Tuz Stresi Altındaki Bitkilerin Metabolik Yollarındaki Proteom Değişimleri

Year 2014, , 81 - 93, 01.06.2014

Mustafa Yıldız Hakan Terzi Nermin Akçalı

https://doi.org/10.17798/beufen.47367

Abstract

Bitkilerde tuz stresine tolerans transkriptom, proteom ve metabolom kompozisyonundaki değişikliklere eşlik eden gen ekspresyonundaki önemli değişiklikleri kapsamaktadır. Proteinler direkt olarak stres cevaplarında fonksiyon görmektedir. Bu nedenle, proteomik çalışmalar tuz stresine tolerans ve fonksiyonel proteinler arasındaki muhtemel ilişkileri açıklayabilmektedir. Tuz stresine cevapta fonksiyon gören proteinlerin teşhisi tuza toleranslı transgenik bitkilerin geliştirilmesinde önemlidir. Bu derlemede, bitkilerin tuz stresine cevaplarını analiz etmek için yapılan son proteomik çalışmalar, tuz stresine cevapta muhtemel mekanizmalar ve metabolik yollarda fonksiyon gören proteinlerin seviyesindeki değişimler tartışılmıştır.

Keywords

Bitki, Tuz toleransı, Proteomik.

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