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5G Haberleşme İçin Geniş bant Mikroşerit Anten Tasarımı ve Alttaş Kalınlığının Anten Performansına Etkisinin İncelenmesi

Year 2021, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 469 - 479, 07.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.848102

Abstract

Günümüzde özellikle Covid-19 pandemisinden sonra, ticaretten eğitime kadar birçok ihtiyacın internet ile sanal ortama taşınmasıyla veri hızına olan ihtiyaç ve talep artmış ve mevcut en hızlı 4G LTE standardından 100 kat daha hızlı olacak şekilde her ülke kendi 5G kablosuz haberleşme standartlarını belirlemiştir. Ayrıca cep telefonları için yeni uygulamaların geliştirilmesi, daha büyük bant genişliği ve daha hızlı veri aktarımına olan ihtiyacı daha da artırmıştır. 5G teknolojisinde kullanılacak yüksek frekanslı mikroşerit antenlerin kazanç, verimlilik ve bant genişliği gibi performans kriterlerinin dielektrik alttaşın fiziksel ve elektriksel parametrelerine bağımlılığı, düşük frekanslı antenlerden çok daha hassastır. Bu nedenle, 5G haberleşmede kullanılacak milimetre dalga antenler için en uygun boyuta ve karakteristiğe sahip bir alttaş seçimi anten performansı açısından çok önemlidir. Bu çalışmada 5G haberleşme için yeni bir mikroşerit anten tasarımı, simülasyonu ve alttaş kalınlığa bağlı performans analizi yapılmıştır. Önerilen bu anten için kullanılan Arlon AD300C alttaşının fiziksel boyutlarının anten performansına etkileri 4 farklı alttaş kalınlığı kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Optimum kalınlık değerini elde etmek için sonuçlar bant genişliği, geri dönüş kaybı, kazanç, gibi kriterler açısından ayrı ayrı analiz edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak 5G haberleşme için 5.65 GHz çalışma frekansında önerilen bu mikroşerit yama antende kullanılan Arlon AD300C alttaşının en yüksek performansı kalınlık 1.2 mm iken 7.5 dBi’lık kazanç ve 140 MHz’lik bant genişliği olarak elde edilmiştir.

Supporting Institution

Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi

Project Number

FYL-2020-9265

Thanks

Bu çalışma Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Başkanlığı tarafından FYL-2020-9265 No’lu proje kapsamında desteklenmiştir.

References

  • An W., Li Y., Fu H., Ma J., Chen W., Feng B. 2018. Low-profile and wideband microstrip antenna with stable gain for 5G wireless applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 17 (4): 621-624.
  • Genc A., Basyigit I.B., Goksu T., Helhel S. 2017. Investigation of the performances of X-Ku band 3D printing pyramidal horn antennas coated with the different metals. In: 2017 10th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO), IEEE, 1012-1016.
  • Sandi E., Rusmono A.D., Vinda K. 2020. Ultra-wideband microstrip array antenna for 5G millimeter-wave applications. Journal of Communications, 15 (2): 198-204.
  • Sarade S.S., Ruikar S.D., Bhaldar H.K. 2020. Design of Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G Application. In: Techno-Societal 2018, Springer, Cham, 253-261.
  • Tütüncü B. 2020. Microstrip Antenna for 5G Communication: Design and Performance Analysis. 2020 International Congress on Human-Computer Interaction, Optimization and Robotic Applications (HORA), In: IEEE, 1-4.
  • Mak K.M., Lai H.W., Luk K.M., Chan C.H. 2014. Circularly polarized patch antenna for future 5G mobile phones. IEEE Access, 2: 1521-1529.
  • Gaid A.S., Alhakimi A.M., Alasadee M.S., Ali A.A. 2019. Compact and Bandwidth Efficient Multi-band Microstrip Patch Antennas for 5G Applications. In International Conference of Reliable Information and Communication Technology, Springer, Cham, 663-672.
  • Chauhan B., Vijay S., Gupta S.C. 2014. Millimeter-wave mobile communications microstrip antenna for 5G-A future antenna. International Journal of Computer Applications, 99 (19): 15-18.
  • Mohan G.P., Chougale M.S. 2016. CPW Feed Microstrip Patch Antenna Design for Future 5G Communication. International Journal for Technological Research in Engineering, 4 (1): 49-51.
  • Agarwal A., Agarwal S. 2016. Simulation and Analysis of 5G Mobil Phones Antenna. International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering and Technology (IJECET), 7 (5): 7-12.
  • Amrutha G.M., Sudha T. 2018. Triple Band Antenna for 5G Applications. In: IEEE, International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI), 1650-1652.
  • Stutzman W.L., Thiele G.A. 2012. Antenna theory and design. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Balanis C.A. 2016. Antenna theory: analysis and design. John wiley & Sons.
  • Tütüncü B., Torpi H., İmeci Ş.T. 2019. Directivity improvement of microstrip antenna by inverse refraction metamaterial. Journal of Engineering Research, 7 (4): 151-164.
  • Tütüncü B. 2020. FSS Wall Design for High Isolation MIMO Antenna Array. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi, 9 (Özel Sayı): 148-151.
  • Park J., Jeong M., Hussain N., Rhee S., Park S., Kim N. 2019. A low‐profile high‐gain filtering antenna for fifth generation systems based on nonuniform metasurface. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 61 (11): 2513-2519.
  • Basyigit I., Dogan H., Genc A. 2019. Hizmet kalitesi değerlendirmesi: Türkiye'deki mobil ağ operatörlerinin optimizasyon performansı üzerine bir çalışması. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 17: 445-453.

Wide-Band microstrip antenna design and investigation of the effect of the substrate thickness on antenna performance for 5G communication.

Year 2021, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 469 - 479, 07.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.848102

Abstract

Nowadays, especially after the Covid-19 pandemic, the need and demand for data speed has increased with the transfer of many needs from trade to education to the virtual environment via internet and each country has set its own 5G wireless communication standards that are 100 times faster than the fastest 4G LTE standard available. The development of new applications for mobile phones has further increased the need for greater bandwidth and faster data transfer. The dependence of performance criteria such as gain, efficiency and bandwidth of high frequency microstrip antennas to be used in 5G technology on the physical and electrical parameters of the dielectric substrate is much more sensitive than low frequency antennas. Hence, choosing a substrate with the most suitable size and characteristic for mm-wave antennas for 5G communication is very important in terms of antenna performance. In this study, a new microstrip antenna for 5G communication was designed and simulated and performance analysis was performed according to substrate thickness. The effects of the physical dimensions of the proposed antenna substrate (Arlon AD300C) on antenna performance were investigated using 4 different substrate thicknesses. In order to obtain the optimum thickness value, the results were analyzed in terms of criteria such as bandwidth, return loss and gain. Consequently, the highest performance of the proposed antenna for 5G communication at 5.65 MHz operating frequency was achieved at a thickness of 1.2 mm, with a gain of 7.5 dBi and a bandwidth of 140 MHz.

Project Number

FYL-2020-9265

References

  • An W., Li Y., Fu H., Ma J., Chen W., Feng B. 2018. Low-profile and wideband microstrip antenna with stable gain for 5G wireless applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 17 (4): 621-624.
  • Genc A., Basyigit I.B., Goksu T., Helhel S. 2017. Investigation of the performances of X-Ku band 3D printing pyramidal horn antennas coated with the different metals. In: 2017 10th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO), IEEE, 1012-1016.
  • Sandi E., Rusmono A.D., Vinda K. 2020. Ultra-wideband microstrip array antenna for 5G millimeter-wave applications. Journal of Communications, 15 (2): 198-204.
  • Sarade S.S., Ruikar S.D., Bhaldar H.K. 2020. Design of Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G Application. In: Techno-Societal 2018, Springer, Cham, 253-261.
  • Tütüncü B. 2020. Microstrip Antenna for 5G Communication: Design and Performance Analysis. 2020 International Congress on Human-Computer Interaction, Optimization and Robotic Applications (HORA), In: IEEE, 1-4.
  • Mak K.M., Lai H.W., Luk K.M., Chan C.H. 2014. Circularly polarized patch antenna for future 5G mobile phones. IEEE Access, 2: 1521-1529.
  • Gaid A.S., Alhakimi A.M., Alasadee M.S., Ali A.A. 2019. Compact and Bandwidth Efficient Multi-band Microstrip Patch Antennas for 5G Applications. In International Conference of Reliable Information and Communication Technology, Springer, Cham, 663-672.
  • Chauhan B., Vijay S., Gupta S.C. 2014. Millimeter-wave mobile communications microstrip antenna for 5G-A future antenna. International Journal of Computer Applications, 99 (19): 15-18.
  • Mohan G.P., Chougale M.S. 2016. CPW Feed Microstrip Patch Antenna Design for Future 5G Communication. International Journal for Technological Research in Engineering, 4 (1): 49-51.
  • Agarwal A., Agarwal S. 2016. Simulation and Analysis of 5G Mobil Phones Antenna. International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering and Technology (IJECET), 7 (5): 7-12.
  • Amrutha G.M., Sudha T. 2018. Triple Band Antenna for 5G Applications. In: IEEE, International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI), 1650-1652.
  • Stutzman W.L., Thiele G.A. 2012. Antenna theory and design. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Balanis C.A. 2016. Antenna theory: analysis and design. John wiley & Sons.
  • Tütüncü B., Torpi H., İmeci Ş.T. 2019. Directivity improvement of microstrip antenna by inverse refraction metamaterial. Journal of Engineering Research, 7 (4): 151-164.
  • Tütüncü B. 2020. FSS Wall Design for High Isolation MIMO Antenna Array. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi, 9 (Özel Sayı): 148-151.
  • Park J., Jeong M., Hussain N., Rhee S., Park S., Kim N. 2019. A low‐profile high‐gain filtering antenna for fifth generation systems based on nonuniform metasurface. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 61 (11): 2513-2519.
  • Basyigit I., Dogan H., Genc A. 2019. Hizmet kalitesi değerlendirmesi: Türkiye'deki mobil ağ operatörlerinin optimizasyon performansı üzerine bir çalışması. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 17: 445-453.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Araştırma Makalesi
Authors

Bilal Tütüncü 0000-0002-7439-268X

Mahmut Kösem 0000-0003-0343-5504

Project Number FYL-2020-9265
Publication Date June 7, 2021
Submission Date December 28, 2020
Acceptance Date May 1, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

IEEE B. Tütüncü and M. Kösem, “5G Haberleşme İçin Geniş bant Mikroşerit Anten Tasarımı ve Alttaş Kalınlığının Anten Performansına Etkisinin İncelenmesi”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 469–479, 2021, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.848102.

Bitlis Eren University
Journal of Science Editor
Bitlis Eren University Graduate Institute
Bes Minare Mah. Ahmet Eren Bulvari, Merkez Kampus, 13000 BITLIS