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OOK-RSOA Modülasyonunu Kullanan Çift Yönlü Karma Optik IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Sisteminin Performansının İncelenmesi

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 54 - 61, 29.04.2022

Mahmoud Alhalabı Necmi Taşpınar

https://doi.org/10.46387/bjesr.1082750

Abstract

Bu makalede, optik ağ birimindeki Yansıtıcı Yarı İletken Optik Amplifikatör (RSOA) ile 2.5 Gbps’lik Açık-Kapalı anahtarlama yukarı akış sinyali ve 100 Gbps’lik çeşitli M- Karesel Genlik Modülasyonu (QAM) aşağı akış sinyali kullanılarak Çift Yönlü Hibrit Uzun Erişim Yoğunluk Modülasyonlu ve Doğrudan Algılanan Optik Dikgen Frekans Bölmeli Çoğullama Dalga Boyu Bölmeli Çoğullamalı Pasif Optik Ağ (IM/DD-OFDM-WDM-PON) simüle edilip incelenmiştir. RSOA'ya dayalı basit, düşük maliyetli ve renksiz uzun mesafeli IM/DD-OFDM-WDM-PON, Dağılım Dengeleyici Fiber (DCF) kullanılarak yüksek veri hızı sinyalini desteklemek için tasarlanmıştır. Tüm sonuçlar, tasarlanan sisteme ait (4-QAM için 300 km), (16-QAM için 200 km) ve (64-QAM için 50 km)’lik yayılma uzunluğuna karşı düşük Bit Hata Oranı (BER) gerçekleştirilerek gösterilmiştir. Karşılaştırma için, bu sistemin performansı BER, yayılma uzunluğunun takımyıldız diyagramı üzerindeki etkisi ve BER ile bit enerjisi ve gürültü yoğunluğu oranı (Eb/No) arasındaki ilişki açısından incelenmiştir.

Keywords

Yoğunluk Modülasyonu ve Doğrudan Algılama Dikgen Frekans Bölmeli Çoğullama Dalga Boyu Bölmeli Çoğullama Pasif Optik Ağ Yansıtıcı Yarı İletken Optik Amplifikatör

References

  • [1] Kani, J.I., Bourgart, F., Cui, A., Rafel, A., Campbell, M., Davey and R., Rodrigues, “Next-generation PON Part I: technology roadmap and general requirements,” Journal of Electrical Engineering, IEEE Commun. Mag. 47, 43–49, 2009.
  • [2] L. Kazovsky, W. Shaw, D. Gutierrez, N. Cheng, and S. Wong, “Next-generation optical access networks,” J. Lightwave Technol. Vol. 25, Issue 11, pp. 3428-3442, 2007.
  • [3] I. Djordjevic and B. Vasic, “Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing for high-speed optical transmission,” Opt. Exp. Vol. 14, Issue 9, pp. 3767-3775, 2006.
  • [4] C. Chow, C. Yeh, C. Wang, F. Shih and S. Chi, “Signal remodulation of OFDM-QAM for long reach carrier distributed passive optical networks,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 21, 715–717, 2009.
  • [5] J. Dang, L. Wu and Z. Zhang, "OFDM systems for optical communication with intensity modulation and direct detection”, Optical Fiber and Wireless Communications, pp. 85-104, 2017.
  • [6] T. Nguyen, S. Mhatli, E. Giacoumidis, L. Compernolle, M. Wuilpart and P. Mégret, “Fiber nonlinearity equalizer based on support vector classification for coherent optical OFDM”, IEEE Photon. J., vol. 8, no. 2, 2016.
  • [7] S. Selvendran, A. S. Raja, K. Esakki Muthu and A. Lakshmi, “Certain investigation on visible light communication with OFDM modulated white LED using optisystem simulation,” Wirel. Pers. Commun., vol. 109, pp.1377-1394, 2019.
  • [8] H. Oubei, C. Shen, A. Kammoun and E. Zedini, “Light based underwater wireless communications”, Jpn J Appl Phys, vol. 57, pp. 1-18, 2018.
  • [9] J. Dang, L. Wu and Z. Zhang, “Optical Fiber and Wireless Communications,” 2017.
  • [10] I. Goyal, A. Ghatak and R. Varshney, “Dispersion Compensating Fibers,” 2002.

Performance Investigation of Bidirectional Hybrid Long-Haul Optical IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Using OOK-RSOA Remodulation

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 54 - 61, 29.04.2022

Mahmoud Alhalabı Necmi Taşpınar

https://doi.org/10.46387/bjesr.1082750

Abstract

In this paper, we have studied and simulated bidirectional hybrid long reach Intensity Modulated and Direct Detected Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Wavelength Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (IM/DD-OFDM-WDM-PON) with 100 Gbps of various M-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (M-QAM) in transmitted downstream signal and 2.5 Gbps On-Off keying (OOK) upstream signal using wavelength reused technique by Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (RSOA) at Optical Network Unit (ONU). The simple, low cost and colorless long-haul IM/DD-OFDM-WDM-PON based on RSOA is designed to support extreme data rate signal by utilizing Dispersion Compensating Fiber (DCF). All results prove that IM/DD-OFDM-WDM-PON can achieve good Bit Error Rate (BER) performance over propagation length of (300 km for 4-QAM), (200 km for 16-QAM) and (50 km for 64-QAM). For comparison, the performance of the network is studied in terms of BER, the effect of the propagation length on the constellation diagram, and the relation of BER versus bit energy and noise density ratio (Eb/No).

Keywords

Intensity Modulation and Direct Detection Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Wavelength Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier

References

  • [1] Kani, J.I., Bourgart, F., Cui, A., Rafel, A., Campbell, M., Davey and R., Rodrigues, “Next-generation PON Part I: technology roadmap and general requirements,” Journal of Electrical Engineering, IEEE Commun. Mag. 47, 43–49, 2009.
  • [2] L. Kazovsky, W. Shaw, D. Gutierrez, N. Cheng, and S. Wong, “Next-generation optical access networks,” J. Lightwave Technol. Vol. 25, Issue 11, pp. 3428-3442, 2007.
  • [3] I. Djordjevic and B. Vasic, “Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing for high-speed optical transmission,” Opt. Exp. Vol. 14, Issue 9, pp. 3767-3775, 2006.
  • [4] C. Chow, C. Yeh, C. Wang, F. Shih and S. Chi, “Signal remodulation of OFDM-QAM for long reach carrier distributed passive optical networks,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 21, 715–717, 2009.
  • [5] J. Dang, L. Wu and Z. Zhang, "OFDM systems for optical communication with intensity modulation and direct detection”, Optical Fiber and Wireless Communications, pp. 85-104, 2017.
  • [6] T. Nguyen, S. Mhatli, E. Giacoumidis, L. Compernolle, M. Wuilpart and P. Mégret, “Fiber nonlinearity equalizer based on support vector classification for coherent optical OFDM”, IEEE Photon. J., vol. 8, no. 2, 2016.
  • [7] S. Selvendran, A. S. Raja, K. Esakki Muthu and A. Lakshmi, “Certain investigation on visible light communication with OFDM modulated white LED using optisystem simulation,” Wirel. Pers. Commun., vol. 109, pp.1377-1394, 2019.
  • [8] H. Oubei, C. Shen, A. Kammoun and E. Zedini, “Light based underwater wireless communications”, Jpn J Appl Phys, vol. 57, pp. 1-18, 2018.
  • [9] J. Dang, L. Wu and Z. Zhang, “Optical Fiber and Wireless Communications,” 2017.
  • [10] I. Goyal, A. Ghatak and R. Varshney, “Dispersion Compensating Fibers,” 2002.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Communication and Media Studies, Electrical Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Mahmoud Alhalabı 0000-0002-6532-9881

Necmi Taşpınar 0000-0003-4689-4487

Publication Date April 29, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 4 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Alhalabı, M., & Taşpınar, N. (2022). Performance Investigation of Bidirectional Hybrid Long-Haul Optical IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Using OOK-RSOA Remodulation. Mühendislik Bilimleri Ve Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(1), 54-61. https://doi.org/10.46387/bjesr.1082750
AMA Alhalabı M, Taşpınar N. Performance Investigation of Bidirectional Hybrid Long-Haul Optical IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Using OOK-RSOA Remodulation. BJESR. April 2022;4(1):54-61. doi:10.46387/bjesr.1082750
Chicago Alhalabı, Mahmoud, and Necmi Taşpınar. “Performance Investigation of Bidirectional Hybrid Long-Haul Optical IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Using OOK-RSOA Remodulation”. Mühendislik Bilimleri Ve Araştırmaları Dergisi 4, no. 1 (April 2022): 54-61. https://doi.org/10.46387/bjesr.1082750.
EndNote Alhalabı M, Taşpınar N (April 1, 2022) Performance Investigation of Bidirectional Hybrid Long-Haul Optical IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Using OOK-RSOA Remodulation. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi 4 1 54–61.
IEEE M. Alhalabı and N. Taşpınar, “Performance Investigation of Bidirectional Hybrid Long-Haul Optical IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Using OOK-RSOA Remodulation”, BJESR, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 54–61, 2022, doi: 10.46387/bjesr.1082750.
ISNAD Alhalabı, Mahmoud - Taşpınar, Necmi. “Performance Investigation of Bidirectional Hybrid Long-Haul Optical IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Using OOK-RSOA Remodulation”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi 4/1 (April 2022), 54-61. https://doi.org/10.46387/bjesr.1082750.
JAMA Alhalabı M, Taşpınar N. Performance Investigation of Bidirectional Hybrid Long-Haul Optical IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Using OOK-RSOA Remodulation. BJESR. 2022;4:54–61.
MLA Alhalabı, Mahmoud and Necmi Taşpınar. “Performance Investigation of Bidirectional Hybrid Long-Haul Optical IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Using OOK-RSOA Remodulation”. Mühendislik Bilimleri Ve Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 1, 2022, pp. 54-61, doi:10.46387/bjesr.1082750.
Vancouver Alhalabı M, Taşpınar N. Performance Investigation of Bidirectional Hybrid Long-Haul Optical IM/DD OFDM WDM-PON Using OOK-RSOA Remodulation. BJESR. 2022;4(1):54-61.
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