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FEMORAL BLOK UYGULANMIŞ KALÇA KIRIKLI OLGULARDA BLOĞUN SPİNAL ANESTEZİNİN FARKLI POZİSYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Block on Different Positions of Spinal Anesthesia in Patients with Hip Fractures Treated with Femoral Block

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 132 - 138, 25.03.2020

Abstract

ÖZET
Amaç: Tek doz femoral sinir blokajının (FNB) kalça kırığı cerrahisinde ultrasonografik kılavuzluk altında sedyeden
ameliyat masasına transfer sırasında, lateral dekübit veya spinal anesteziden önce oturma pozisyonlarında
etkinliğini değerlendirmeyi amaçladık
Yöntem ve Gereçler: Sedye üzerinde ultrasonografik rehberlik altında tek doz FNB uyguladık. Görsel Analog
Skala (VAS) skorları sedyeden ameliyat masasına transfer sırasında ve spinal anestezi öncesi lateral dekübit
pozisyonunda (grup I) veya oturma pozisyonunda (grup II) değerlendirildi
Bulgular: Grup I'de 2.96 ± 0.55 transfer sırasındaki VAS skorları ve lateral dekubit pozisyonda 3.33 ± 0.54,
başlangıç 7.47 ± 0.68, P <0.001 VAS skorlarından anlamlı olarak düşüktü. Ancak, transfer sonrası hastalar
lateral dekübit pozisyonuna geçtiklerinde VAS skorlarında anlamlı bir artış vardı
II. Grupta 3.06 ± 0.52 transfer sırasındaki VAS skorları ve 2.96 ± 0.49 oturma pozisyonunda başlangıç 7.56
± 0.62, V <0.001 VAS skorlarından anlamlı olarak düşüktü. Hastaların transfer sonrası oturma pozisyonuna
geçerken VAS skorlarında anlamlı bir artış olmadı P <0.001
Tartışma ve Sonuç: Kalça kırıklı hastalarda ağrı yönetimi için FNB yapılması, hasta transferi sırasında ve spinal
anestezi öncesi hem oturma hem de lateral dekübit pozisyonlarında etkiliydi. Bununla birlikte, lateral
dekübit pozisyona kıyasla VAS skorlarının oturma pozisyonunda daha az yükselmesi oturma pozisyonunun
daha az ağrılı olduğunu göstermiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Femoral sinir bloğu; Spinal anestezi; Femur kırığı
ABSTRACT
Introductıon: We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of single-dose femoral nerve blockade (FNB) under
ultrasonographic guidance in hip fracture surgery during transfer from the stretcher to the operating table,
in lateral decubitis or sitting positions before the spinal anesthesia
Methods: We performed single-dose FNB under ultrasonographic guidance on the stretcher. Visual
Analogue Scale (VAS) scores were calculated during transfer from the stretcher to the operating table and in
lateral decubitus position (group I) or in sitting position (group II) before spinal anesthesia
Results: In group I, VAS scores during transfer 2.96±0.55 and in lateral decubitis position 3.33±0.54 were
significantly lower than the VAS scores at the beginning 7.47±0.68, P<0.001. However, there was a significant
increase in VAS scores when the patients moved to lateral decubitis position after transfer.
In group II, VAS scores during transfer 3.06±0.52 and in the sitting position 2.96±0.49 were significantly
lower than the VAS scores at the beginning 7.56±0.62, P<0.001. There was no significant increase in VAS
scores when the patients moved to sitting position after transfer P<0.001
Conclusion: Performing FNB for pain management in hip fracture patients was effective during patient
transfer and in both sitting and lateral decubitis positions before spinal anesthesia. However, the lesser
elevation of VAS scores in sitting position when compared to lateral decubitis position indicated that sitting
position was less painful
Keywords: Femoral nerve block; Spinal anesthesia; Femur fracture

References

  • 1. Kennedy RM, Luhmann JD, Luhmann SJ. Emergency department management of pain and anxiety related to orthopedic fracture care: A guide to analgesic techniques and procedural sedation in children. Paediatr Drugs 2004; 6: 11–31. 2. Berry FR. Analgesia in patients with fractured shaft of femur. Anesthesia 1977; 32: 576-7. 3. Beaudoin FL, Nagdev A, Merchant RC, Becker BM. Ultrasound-guided femoral nerve blocks in elderly patients with hip fractures. Am J Emerg Med. 2010; 28: 76–81. 4. Beaudoin FL, Haran JP, Liebmann O. A comparison of ultrasound-guided three-in-one femoral nerve block versus parenteral opioids alone for analgesia in emergency department patients with hip fractures: a randomized controlled trial. Acad Emerg Med. 2013; 20: 584–91. 5. Chin KJ, Chan V. Ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve blockade. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2008; 21: 624–31. 6. Chesters A, Atkinson P. Fascia iliaca block for pain relief from proximal femoral fracture in the emergency department: a review of the literature. Emerg Med J. 2014; 31: 84–7. 7. Guay J, Parker MJ, Griffiths R, Kopp S. Peripheral nerve blocks for hip fractures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018; 5: 1695-704. 8. Ritcey B, Pageau P, Woo MY, Perry JJ. Regional nerve blocks for hip and femoral neck fractures in the emergency department: a systematic review. Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine 2016; 18: 37–47. 9. Fletcher AK, Rigby AS, Heyes FL. Three-in-one femoral nerve block as analgesia for fractured neck of femur in the emergency department: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2003; 41: 227-33. 10. Field A, Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics, Sage Publications Ltd. ©, 4th edition, 2013. p. 745-80
Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 132 - 138, 25.03.2020

Abstract

References

  • 1. Kennedy RM, Luhmann JD, Luhmann SJ. Emergency department management of pain and anxiety related to orthopedic fracture care: A guide to analgesic techniques and procedural sedation in children. Paediatr Drugs 2004; 6: 11–31. 2. Berry FR. Analgesia in patients with fractured shaft of femur. Anesthesia 1977; 32: 576-7. 3. Beaudoin FL, Nagdev A, Merchant RC, Becker BM. Ultrasound-guided femoral nerve blocks in elderly patients with hip fractures. Am J Emerg Med. 2010; 28: 76–81. 4. Beaudoin FL, Haran JP, Liebmann O. A comparison of ultrasound-guided three-in-one femoral nerve block versus parenteral opioids alone for analgesia in emergency department patients with hip fractures: a randomized controlled trial. Acad Emerg Med. 2013; 20: 584–91. 5. Chin KJ, Chan V. Ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve blockade. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2008; 21: 624–31. 6. Chesters A, Atkinson P. Fascia iliaca block for pain relief from proximal femoral fracture in the emergency department: a review of the literature. Emerg Med J. 2014; 31: 84–7. 7. Guay J, Parker MJ, Griffiths R, Kopp S. Peripheral nerve blocks for hip fractures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018; 5: 1695-704. 8. Ritcey B, Pageau P, Woo MY, Perry JJ. Regional nerve blocks for hip and femoral neck fractures in the emergency department: a systematic review. Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine 2016; 18: 37–47. 9. Fletcher AK, Rigby AS, Heyes FL. Three-in-one femoral nerve block as analgesia for fractured neck of femur in the emergency department: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2003; 41: 227-33. 10. Field A, Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics, Sage Publications Ltd. ©, 4th edition, 2013. p. 745-80
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Aysegül Ceylan This is me

Mehmet Burak Eskin This is me

Publication Date March 25, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ceylan, A., & Eskin, M. B. (2020). FEMORAL BLOK UYGULANMIŞ KALÇA KIRIKLI OLGULARDA BLOĞUN SPİNAL ANESTEZİNİN FARKLI POZİSYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Block on Different Positions of Spinal Anesthesia in Patients with Hip Fractures Treated with Femoral Block. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, 10(1), 132-138.
AMA Ceylan A, Eskin MB. FEMORAL BLOK UYGULANMIŞ KALÇA KIRIKLI OLGULARDA BLOĞUN SPİNAL ANESTEZİNİN FARKLI POZİSYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Block on Different Positions of Spinal Anesthesia in Patients with Hip Fractures Treated with Femoral Block. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. March 2020;10(1):132-138.
Chicago Ceylan, Aysegül, and Mehmet Burak Eskin. “FEMORAL BLOK UYGULANMIŞ KALÇA KIRIKLI OLGULARDA BLOĞUN SPİNAL ANESTEZİNİN FARKLI POZİSYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Block on Different Positions of Spinal Anesthesia in Patients With Hip Fractures Treated With Femoral Block”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 10, no. 1 (March 2020): 132-38.
EndNote Ceylan A, Eskin MB (March 1, 2020) FEMORAL BLOK UYGULANMIŞ KALÇA KIRIKLI OLGULARDA BLOĞUN SPİNAL ANESTEZİNİN FARKLI POZİSYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Block on Different Positions of Spinal Anesthesia in Patients with Hip Fractures Treated with Femoral Block. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 10 1 132–138.
IEEE A. Ceylan and M. B. Eskin, “FEMORAL BLOK UYGULANMIŞ KALÇA KIRIKLI OLGULARDA BLOĞUN SPİNAL ANESTEZİNİN FARKLI POZİSYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Block on Different Positions of Spinal Anesthesia in Patients with Hip Fractures Treated with Femoral Block”, Bozok Tıp Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 132–138, 2020.
ISNAD Ceylan, Aysegül - Eskin, Mehmet Burak. “FEMORAL BLOK UYGULANMIŞ KALÇA KIRIKLI OLGULARDA BLOĞUN SPİNAL ANESTEZİNİN FARKLI POZİSYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Block on Different Positions of Spinal Anesthesia in Patients With Hip Fractures Treated With Femoral Block”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 10/1 (March 2020), 132-138.
JAMA Ceylan A, Eskin MB. FEMORAL BLOK UYGULANMIŞ KALÇA KIRIKLI OLGULARDA BLOĞUN SPİNAL ANESTEZİNİN FARKLI POZİSYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Block on Different Positions of Spinal Anesthesia in Patients with Hip Fractures Treated with Femoral Block. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2020;10:132–138.
MLA Ceylan, Aysegül and Mehmet Burak Eskin. “FEMORAL BLOK UYGULANMIŞ KALÇA KIRIKLI OLGULARDA BLOĞUN SPİNAL ANESTEZİNİN FARKLI POZİSYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Block on Different Positions of Spinal Anesthesia in Patients With Hip Fractures Treated With Femoral Block”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 1, 2020, pp. 132-8.
Vancouver Ceylan A, Eskin MB. FEMORAL BLOK UYGULANMIŞ KALÇA KIRIKLI OLGULARDA BLOĞUN SPİNAL ANESTEZİNİN FARKLI POZİSYONLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİNLİĞİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Block on Different Positions of Spinal Anesthesia in Patients with Hip Fractures Treated with Femoral Block. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2020;10(1):132-8.
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