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Secondary Healing Following Trauma-Induced Partial Glossectomy: Case Report of an Arabian Horse

Year 2024, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 85 - 88
https://doi.org/10.58833/bozokvetsci.1510945

Abstract

The tongue serves as an organ of food prehension, mastication, grooming, deglutition, taste, and vocalization, and is suspected to play a role in upper airway stability. A seven-year-old riding horse, weighing 350 kg and employed for load-carrying purposes, was brought to Atatürk University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Hospital due to a transversal injury in the rostral part of the tongue caused by trauma from the bridle's rope. During the general examination, it was observed that the tongue protruded outside the mouth, there was a presence of necrotic odor, paralysis in the apex lingualis region, and bloodstains on the mouth corner and front limbs. After the removal of the tongue tissue, debridement of the necrotic areas in the remaining caudal portion was performed, and it was left for secondary wound healing. Postoperatively, intramuscular injections of 200,000 IU benzylpenicillin procaine were administered every 24 hours for 7 days, along with flunixin meglumine given for 3 days. Additionally, a 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate solution was used as an oral antiseptic three times daily for a duration of 7 days. Daily phone calls were made to the patient owner to inquire about the overall condition of the patient. Upon the follow-up appointment on the seventh day, improvement in the healing of the tongue was observed.

References

  • Morrison ML, Groover E, Schumacher J, Newton J, Pereira MM. Lingual squamous cell carcinoma in two horses. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 2019: 79:35- 38.
  • Lang HM, Panizzi L, Smyth TT, Plaxton AE, Lohmann KL, et al. Management and long-term outcome of partial glossectomy in 2 horses. The Canadian Veterinary Journal, 2014: 55(3): 263.
  • Sadan MA. Surgical treatment of some tongue affections in camels (Camelus Dromedarius). Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, 2017: 10(1): 19-25.
  • Schoonover MJ, LA D. Management of Wounds to the Equine Oral Cavity.
  • Dorn CR, Priester WA. Epidemiologic analysis of oral and pharyngeal cancer in dogs, cats, horses, and cattle. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1976;169(11):1202-1206.
  • Dvorak LD, Beaver DP, Ellison GW, Bellah JR, Mann FA, et al. Major glossectomy in dogs: A case series and proposed classification system. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, 2004: 40:331–337.
  • Mohammed A, Ribadu AY, Hassan SU. Partial glossectomy in a stallion. Veterinary Record, 1991: 128:355–356.
  • Cheetham J, Pigott JH, Hermanson JW, Campoy L, Soderholm LV, et al. Role of the hypoglossal nerve in equine nasopharyngeal stability. Journal of Applied Physiology., 2009: 107:471–477.
  • Barber SM. Management of neck and head injuries. Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice., 2005: 21:191–215.
  • Mohammed A, Ribadu AY, Hassan SU. Partial glossectomy in a stallion. Veterinary Record, 1991: 128:355–356.
  • Wilson DA. Management of head & neck injuries. Proceedings NAVC, Orlando, Florida. 2006.
  • Gerard MP. Oral soft tissue trauma/foreign bodies. Proceedings NAVC, Orlando, Florida. 2007.
  • White NA, Hoffman PE. Surgical repair of equine lingual lacerations. Equine Practice, 1989: 2(2):37–42.

Travma Sonrası Kısmi Glossektomi ile İkincil İyileşme: Bir Arap Atı Vaka Raporu

Year 2024, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 85 - 88
https://doi.org/10.58833/bozokvetsci.1510945

Abstract

Dil; kavrama, çiğneme, tımar, yutma, tat ve ses çıkarma işlevlerini yerine getiren bir organdır ve üst solunum yolunun stabilitesinde rol oynadığı düşünülmektedir. 350 kg ağırlığında yük taşıma amacıyla kullanılan yedi yaşında bir binek atı, dizgin halatından kaynaklanan travma sonucu dilin rostral kısmında oluşan transversal yaralanma nedeniyle Atatürk Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Hastanesi'ne getirildi. Genel muayene sırasında, dilin ağız dışına çıktığı, nekrotik koku, apex lingualis bölgesinde felç ve ağız kenarı ile ön bacaklarda kan lekeleri olduğu gözlemlendi. Dil dokusunun çıkarılmasının ardından, geriye kalan kaudal kısmındaki nekrotik alanların debridmanı yapıldı ve ikincil yara iyileşmesi için bırakıldı. Ameliyat sonrası 7 gün boyunca her 24 saatte bir 200.000 IU benzilpenisilin prokain intramusküler enjeksiyonları yapıldı ve 3 gün boyunca fluniksin meglumin verildi. Ayrıca, 7 gün boyunca günde üç kez %0.12 klorheksidin glukonat çözeltisi oral antiseptik olarak kullanıldı. Hastanın genel durumu hakkında bilgi almak için hasta sahibine günlük telefon görüşmeleri yapıldı. Yedinci gündeki takip randevusunda dilin iyileşmesinde iyileşme gözlemlendi.

References

  • Morrison ML, Groover E, Schumacher J, Newton J, Pereira MM. Lingual squamous cell carcinoma in two horses. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 2019: 79:35- 38.
  • Lang HM, Panizzi L, Smyth TT, Plaxton AE, Lohmann KL, et al. Management and long-term outcome of partial glossectomy in 2 horses. The Canadian Veterinary Journal, 2014: 55(3): 263.
  • Sadan MA. Surgical treatment of some tongue affections in camels (Camelus Dromedarius). Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, 2017: 10(1): 19-25.
  • Schoonover MJ, LA D. Management of Wounds to the Equine Oral Cavity.
  • Dorn CR, Priester WA. Epidemiologic analysis of oral and pharyngeal cancer in dogs, cats, horses, and cattle. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1976;169(11):1202-1206.
  • Dvorak LD, Beaver DP, Ellison GW, Bellah JR, Mann FA, et al. Major glossectomy in dogs: A case series and proposed classification system. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, 2004: 40:331–337.
  • Mohammed A, Ribadu AY, Hassan SU. Partial glossectomy in a stallion. Veterinary Record, 1991: 128:355–356.
  • Cheetham J, Pigott JH, Hermanson JW, Campoy L, Soderholm LV, et al. Role of the hypoglossal nerve in equine nasopharyngeal stability. Journal of Applied Physiology., 2009: 107:471–477.
  • Barber SM. Management of neck and head injuries. Veterinary Clinics of North America-Equine Practice., 2005: 21:191–215.
  • Mohammed A, Ribadu AY, Hassan SU. Partial glossectomy in a stallion. Veterinary Record, 1991: 128:355–356.
  • Wilson DA. Management of head & neck injuries. Proceedings NAVC, Orlando, Florida. 2006.
  • Gerard MP. Oral soft tissue trauma/foreign bodies. Proceedings NAVC, Orlando, Florida. 2007.
  • White NA, Hoffman PE. Surgical repair of equine lingual lacerations. Equine Practice, 1989: 2(2):37–42.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section Case Reports
Authors

Yakup Kocaman 0000-0002-3580-7782

Ömer Tarık Orhun 0000-0003-4184-8879

Ferda Turgut 0000-0003-2956-7548

Ayşe Gölgeli Bedir 0000-0002-9798-8638

Sıtkıcan Okur 0000-0003-2620-897X

Mümin Gökhan Şenocak 0000-0002-8855-8847

Berrah Gözegir 0009-0005-3580-912X

Publication Date
Submission Date July 5, 2024
Acceptance Date August 25, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Kocaman Y, Orhun ÖT, Turgut F, Gölgeli Bedir A, Okur S, Şenocak MG, Gözegir B. Secondary Healing Following Trauma-Induced Partial Glossectomy: Case Report of an Arabian Horse. Bozok Vet Sci. 5(2):85-8.