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GENÇLERDE STATİK VE DİNAMİK DENGE TESTLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Year 2021, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 182 - 191, 16.08.2021

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, statik denge testlerinden stork ve flamingo denge testleri ile dinamik denge testlerinden yıldız (SEBT) ve Y denge testleri arasında bir ilişki olup olmadığını belirlemektir. Bu amaçla 58 üniversite öğrencisi (20 kadın, 38 erkek), (Yaş: 22.79±1.74 yıl; Boy: 172.52±8.62 cm; VA: 66.75±12.35 kg) bu çalışmaya gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Katılımcıların antropometrik ölçümleri yapıldıktan sonra ilk gün rastgele olarak statik ve dinamik denge testlerinden birisi, ertesi gün ise; ilk gün ölçülmeyen diğer statik ve dinamik denge testleri yapılmıştır. Verilerin analizi için SPSS 22.0 paket programında statik ve dinamik denge parametreleri arasındaki ilişkilerin saptanması için Pearson Korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır. SEBT’ in bazı yönleri ile stork ve flamingo denge testleri arasında r değeri .269 ve .335 arasında değişen istatistiksel olarak zayıf anlamlı ilişkiler bulunurken, Y denge testi ile hem stork, hem de flamingo denge testleri arasında bir ilişki bulunmamıştır. Bu sonuç bize saha ölçümlerinde yaygın olarak kullanılan flamingo ve stork denge testlerden sadece birisini kullanarak kişinin dinamik dengesi hakkında veya SEBT ve Y denge testini kullanarak da kişinin statik dengesi hakkında bir yordama yapılamayacağını göstermektedir.

References

  • Bell F. (1998). Principles of mechanics and biomechanics. Stanley Thornes. Cheltenham,U.K.
  • Tsiglis N., Zachopoulou E., Mavridis T. (2001). Evaluation of the specificity of selected dynamic balance tests. Perceptual and Motor Skills. 90, 827-833.
  • Ackland TR., Elliott BC., Bloomfield J. (2009). Applied anatomy and biomechanics in sport. 2nd edition. Human Kinetics. Melbourne.
  • Guskiewicz KM. (2011). Balance assesment in the management of sport-related concussion. Clinics in Sports Medicine. 30. 89-102.
  • Porcari J., Bryant C., Comana F. (2015). Exercise physiology. FA Davis. Philadelphia, PA.
  • Conner BC., Petersen DA., Pigman J., Tracy JB., Johnson CL., Manal, K., Miller F., Modlesky CM., Crenshaw JR. (2019). The cross-sectional relationships between age, standing static balance, and standing dynamic balance reactions in typically developing children. Gait & Posture. 73, 20–25.
  • Winter DA. (1995). Human balance and posture control during standing and walking. Gait & Posture. 3(4), 193-214.
  • Gribble PA., Tucker WS., White P. (2007). Time-of-day influences on static and dynamic postural control. Journal of Athletic Training. 42, 35-41.
  • Jaffri AH,. Newman TM., Smith BI., Miller SJ. (2017). The dynamic leap and balance test (dlbt): A test-retest reliability study. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy. 12(4), 512.
  • Coughlan GF., Fullam K., Delahunt E., Gissane C., Caulfield BM. (2012). A comparison between performance on selected directions of the star excursion balance test and the Y balance test. Journal of Athletic Training. 47(4), 366-371
  • Panta K., Arulsingh W., Raj JO., Sinha M., Rahman M. (2015) A study to associate the flamingo test and the stork test in measuring static balance on healthy adults. The Foot and Ankle Online Journal. 8(3), 1-4.
  • Hrysomallis C., McLaughlin P., Goodman C. (2006). Relationship between static and dynamic balance tests among elite Australian rules footballers. Journal of Science and Medicine Sport. 9, 288-291.
  • Handrigan G., Hue O., Simoneau M., Corbeil P., Marceau P., Marceau S., Tremblay A.,Teasdale N. (2010). Weight loss and muscular strength affect static balance control. International Journal of Obesity. 34, 936–942.
  • Lee DK., Kim GM., Ha SM., Oh JS. (2014). Correlation of the Y-balance test with lower-limb strength of adult women. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 26(5), 641–643.
  • Bressel E., Yonker J., Kras J., Heath E. (2007). Comparison of static and dynamic balance in female collegiate soccer, basketball, and gymnastics athletes. Journal of Athletic Training. 42, 42-46.
  • Yaprak Y., Çetin MA., Akkaynak NN. (2019). Ayakkabının statik ve dinamik denge performansına etkisi. Uluslararası Spor, Egzersiz & Antrenman Bilimi Dergisi. 5(4), 175-182.
  • Sell TC. (2012). An examination, correlation, and comparison of static and dynamic measures of postural stability in healthy, physically active adults. Physical Therapy in Sport. 13, 80-86.
  • Robinson R., Gribble P. (2008). Kinematic predictors of performance on the Star Excursion Balance Test. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 17(4), 347-357.
  • Plisky PJ., Gorman PP., Butler RJ., Kiesel KB., Underwood FB., Elkins B. (2009). The reliability of an instrumented device for measuring components of the star excursion balance test. North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy. 4, 92-99.
  • Beashel P., ‎ Sibson A., Taylor J. (2004). Sport Examined. Cheltenham; Nelson Thornes Ltd. 68.
  • Blackburn T., Guskiewicz K., Petschauer M., Prentice W. (2000). Balance and joint stability: The relative contributions of proprioception and muscular strength. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 9, 315-328.
  • Çakır E., Özbar N. (2019). Bayan futsal oyuncularında flamingo ve stork denge testinin karşılaştırılması ile kassal kuvvetin testler üzerine etkisi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi. 24(3), 181-188.
  • Pau M., Arippa F., Leban B., Corona F., Ibba G., Todde F., Scorcu M. (2014). Relationship between static and dynamic balance abilities in Italian professional and youth league soccer players. Physical Therapy in Sport. 16(3), 236-241.
  • Karimi MT. & Solomonidis S. (2011). The relationship between parameters of static and dynamic stability tests. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. 16(4), 530-535.
  • Khasawneh A. (2015). Anthropometric measurements and their relation to static and dynamic balance among junior tennis players. Sport Science. 8(1), 87-91.

EVALUATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STATIC AND DYNAMIC BALANCE TESTS IN YOUNG

Year 2021, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 182 - 191, 16.08.2021

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between static balance tests such as stork and flamingo, with dynamic balance tests such as star excursion balance test (SEBT) and Y balance test. 58 university students (20 female, 38 male) (Age: 22.79 ± 1.74 years; Height: 172.52 ± 8.62 cm; BW: 66.75 ± 12.35 kg) voluntarily participated in this study. After the anthropometric measurements, one of the static balance test and one of the dynamic balance tests were randomly measured on the first day. And the next day; other static and dynamic balance tests were measured that were not measured on the first day. For the analysis of the data, Pearson Correlation analysis was used to determine the relationships between static and dynamic balance test parameters in the SPSS 22.0 package program. Statistically significant weak relationship was found between some directions of SEBT and stork balance test and flamingo balance test, with r value ranging between .269 and .335, while no relationship was found between the Y balance test and both the stork and flamingo balance test. This result shows us that no prediction can be made about the dynamic balance of the person by using only one of the flamingo and stork balance tests, or about the static balance of the person using the Star balance and Y balance test.

References

  • Bell F. (1998). Principles of mechanics and biomechanics. Stanley Thornes. Cheltenham,U.K.
  • Tsiglis N., Zachopoulou E., Mavridis T. (2001). Evaluation of the specificity of selected dynamic balance tests. Perceptual and Motor Skills. 90, 827-833.
  • Ackland TR., Elliott BC., Bloomfield J. (2009). Applied anatomy and biomechanics in sport. 2nd edition. Human Kinetics. Melbourne.
  • Guskiewicz KM. (2011). Balance assesment in the management of sport-related concussion. Clinics in Sports Medicine. 30. 89-102.
  • Porcari J., Bryant C., Comana F. (2015). Exercise physiology. FA Davis. Philadelphia, PA.
  • Conner BC., Petersen DA., Pigman J., Tracy JB., Johnson CL., Manal, K., Miller F., Modlesky CM., Crenshaw JR. (2019). The cross-sectional relationships between age, standing static balance, and standing dynamic balance reactions in typically developing children. Gait & Posture. 73, 20–25.
  • Winter DA. (1995). Human balance and posture control during standing and walking. Gait & Posture. 3(4), 193-214.
  • Gribble PA., Tucker WS., White P. (2007). Time-of-day influences on static and dynamic postural control. Journal of Athletic Training. 42, 35-41.
  • Jaffri AH,. Newman TM., Smith BI., Miller SJ. (2017). The dynamic leap and balance test (dlbt): A test-retest reliability study. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy. 12(4), 512.
  • Coughlan GF., Fullam K., Delahunt E., Gissane C., Caulfield BM. (2012). A comparison between performance on selected directions of the star excursion balance test and the Y balance test. Journal of Athletic Training. 47(4), 366-371
  • Panta K., Arulsingh W., Raj JO., Sinha M., Rahman M. (2015) A study to associate the flamingo test and the stork test in measuring static balance on healthy adults. The Foot and Ankle Online Journal. 8(3), 1-4.
  • Hrysomallis C., McLaughlin P., Goodman C. (2006). Relationship between static and dynamic balance tests among elite Australian rules footballers. Journal of Science and Medicine Sport. 9, 288-291.
  • Handrigan G., Hue O., Simoneau M., Corbeil P., Marceau P., Marceau S., Tremblay A.,Teasdale N. (2010). Weight loss and muscular strength affect static balance control. International Journal of Obesity. 34, 936–942.
  • Lee DK., Kim GM., Ha SM., Oh JS. (2014). Correlation of the Y-balance test with lower-limb strength of adult women. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 26(5), 641–643.
  • Bressel E., Yonker J., Kras J., Heath E. (2007). Comparison of static and dynamic balance in female collegiate soccer, basketball, and gymnastics athletes. Journal of Athletic Training. 42, 42-46.
  • Yaprak Y., Çetin MA., Akkaynak NN. (2019). Ayakkabının statik ve dinamik denge performansına etkisi. Uluslararası Spor, Egzersiz & Antrenman Bilimi Dergisi. 5(4), 175-182.
  • Sell TC. (2012). An examination, correlation, and comparison of static and dynamic measures of postural stability in healthy, physically active adults. Physical Therapy in Sport. 13, 80-86.
  • Robinson R., Gribble P. (2008). Kinematic predictors of performance on the Star Excursion Balance Test. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 17(4), 347-357.
  • Plisky PJ., Gorman PP., Butler RJ., Kiesel KB., Underwood FB., Elkins B. (2009). The reliability of an instrumented device for measuring components of the star excursion balance test. North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy. 4, 92-99.
  • Beashel P., ‎ Sibson A., Taylor J. (2004). Sport Examined. Cheltenham; Nelson Thornes Ltd. 68.
  • Blackburn T., Guskiewicz K., Petschauer M., Prentice W. (2000). Balance and joint stability: The relative contributions of proprioception and muscular strength. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation. 9, 315-328.
  • Çakır E., Özbar N. (2019). Bayan futsal oyuncularında flamingo ve stork denge testinin karşılaştırılması ile kassal kuvvetin testler üzerine etkisi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi. 24(3), 181-188.
  • Pau M., Arippa F., Leban B., Corona F., Ibba G., Todde F., Scorcu M. (2014). Relationship between static and dynamic balance abilities in Italian professional and youth league soccer players. Physical Therapy in Sport. 16(3), 236-241.
  • Karimi MT. & Solomonidis S. (2011). The relationship between parameters of static and dynamic stability tests. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences. 16(4), 530-535.
  • Khasawneh A. (2015). Anthropometric measurements and their relation to static and dynamic balance among junior tennis players. Sport Science. 8(1), 87-91.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yıldız Yaprak 0000-0002-4517-3189

Büşra Dellekoğlu 0000-0001-9937-2418

Publication Date August 16, 2021
Submission Date January 28, 2021
Acceptance Date August 5, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 15 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yaprak, Y., & Dellekoğlu, B. (2021). GENÇLERDE STATİK VE DİNAMİK DENGE TESTLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ. Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(2), 182-191.

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