Kömürün Uzaktan Algılama (UA) Yöntemleri ve Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (CBS) Araçlarında Kullanımının Bibliyometrik Analize Dayalı İncelenmesi

Abstract

Kömür madenciliği, sanayileşmiş toplumlar için kritik bir enerji kaynağı olarak kalmaya devam etmektedir. Bununla birlikte, kömür madenciliğinin çevresel ve ekolojik etkileri, sürdürülebilir ve çevre dostu madencilik uygulamalarının geliştirilmesi gerekliliğini ortaya koymuştur. Uzaktan algılama (Remote Sensing - RS) ve Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (Geographic Information Systems - GIS), kömür yataklarının keşfi, izlenmesi ve çevresel etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi için güçlü araçlar olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışma 2000-2023 yılları arasında kömürde CBS ve UA ilgili yapılan uluslararası akademik araştırmaların bibliyometrik analiz ile irdelenerek, gelecek beklentilerin saptanması amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmada objektif ve kapsamlı sonuçların elde edilebilmesi adına WoS veri tabanından çekilen veriler kullanılmıştır. Yapılan araştırmalar doküman türü, ülke, ortak yazar, atıf, anahtar kelimeler, dergi, WoS kategorisi, sürdürülebilir kalkınma hedefleri gibi çok yönlü olarak incelenmiştir. Kömürün sürdürülebilir ve çevresel yaklaşımlarla CBS ve UA’nın kullanımına yönelik tespitler yapılmıştır.

Keywords

• Kömür
• Linyit
• CBS
• Uzaktan algılama
• Bibliyometrik analiz

Investigation of the Use of Coal in Remote Sensing (RS) Methods and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) Tools Based on Bibliometric Analysis

Abstract

Coal mining remains a critical energy source for industrialised societies. However, the environmental and ecological impacts of coal mining have highlighted the need to develop sustainable and environmentally friendly mining practices. Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are emerging as powerful tools for coal exploration, monitoring and environmental impact assessment. This study was conducted to examine the academic researches on GIS and RS in coal between 2000-2023 with bibliometric analysis and to determine future expectations. In order to obtain objective and comprehensive results in the study, data from the WoS database were used. The studies were analysed in multiple aspects such as document type, country, co-author, citation, keywords, journal, WoS category, sustainable development goals. Determinations have been made for the use of GIS and RS in sustainable and environmental approaches to coal.

Keywords

• Coal
• Lignite
• GIS
• Remote sensing
• Bibliometric analysis

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