Research Article

On Magnetic Curves with Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space

Volume: 9 Number: 6 November 15, 2026
EN TR

On Magnetic Curves with Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space

Abstract

Magnetic curves play an important role in mathematical physics, as they model the trajectories of charged particles subjected to a magnetic field F on a Riemannian manifold. The corresponding motion is governed by the Lorentz force ∅. Physically, the magnetic field influences the particle throughout its motion, causing it to follow a magnetic trajectory instead of a geodesic. In this study, we first compute the Fermi–Walker derivatives of Lorentz forces within the framework of equiform differential geometry in double isotropic space. We subsequently determine the formula associated with the Fermi–Walker derivatives of magnetic curves in this space. Finally, we establish several new results concerning the energy relationships of certain vector fields derived from this novel approach.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

Ethics committee approval was not required for this study because of there was no study on animals or humans.

Thanks

This article is derived from the author's unpublished doctoral dissertation.

References

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  4. Călin, C. C., & Crasmareanu, M. (2016). Magnetic curves in three-dimensional quasi-para-Sasakian geometry. Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics, 13(4), 2087–2097.
  5. Çetin, E. Ç. (2024). The notes on slant helices according to equiform frame on symplectic space. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science, 7(6), 1241–1245.
  6. Çetin, E. Ç., & Çetin, M. (2024). New uniform motion & Fermi–Walker derivative of symplectic regular curves. Prespacetime Journal, 15(4), 363–368.
  7. Çetin, E. Ç. (2025). Slant helices with Fermi–Walker derivative of equiform timelike curves. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(3), 995–1003.
  8. Çetin, E. Ç., & Çetin, M. (2026). Simplektik uzayda equiform diferensiyel geometri üzerine Fermi–Walker türev ile özel helisler. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(3), 1683–1695.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Pure Mathematics (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

November 15, 2026

Submission Date

July 13, 2026

Acceptance Date

September 25, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 9 Number: 6

APA
Çetin, M., Bektaş, M., & Şat, M. (2026). On Magnetic Curves with Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science, 9(6), 3154-3158. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1993967
AMA
1.Çetin M, Bektaş M, Şat M. On Magnetic Curves with Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space. BSJ Eng. Sci. 2026;9(6):3154-3158. doi:10.34248/bsengineering.1993967
Chicago
Çetin, Muhlis, Mehmet Bektaş, and Murat Şat. 2026. “On Magnetic Curves With Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 9 (6): 3154-58. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1993967.
EndNote
Çetin M, Bektaş M, Şat M (November 15, 2026) On Magnetic Curves with Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 9 6 3154–3158.
IEEE
[1]M. Çetin, M. Bektaş, and M. Şat, “On Magnetic Curves with Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space”, BSJ Eng. Sci., vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 3154–3158, Nov. 2026, doi: 10.34248/bsengineering.1993967.
ISNAD
Çetin, Muhlis - Bektaş, Mehmet - Şat, Murat. “On Magnetic Curves With Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 9/6 (November 15, 2026): 3154-3158. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1993967.
JAMA
1.Çetin M, Bektaş M, Şat M. On Magnetic Curves with Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space. BSJ Eng. Sci. 2026;9:3154–3158.
MLA
Çetin, Muhlis, et al. “On Magnetic Curves With Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science, vol. 9, no. 6, Nov. 2026, pp. 3154-8, doi:10.34248/bsengineering.1993967.
Vancouver
1.Muhlis Çetin, Mehmet Bektaş, Murat Şat. On Magnetic Curves with Fermi-Walker Derivative in Double Isotropic Space. BSJ Eng. Sci. 2026 Nov. 15;9(6):3154-8. doi:10.34248/bsengineering.1993967