Research Article

Social Media Content Analysis within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality

Volume: 11 Number: 1 May 31, 2026
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Social Media Content Analysis within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality

Abstract

This study aims to examine how local governments demonstrate their understanding of sustainable development through digital communication practices. Accordingly, a total of 955 posts shared by Bilecik Municipality on Instagram between April 2, 2024, and December 1, 2025, were evaluated using the content analysis method from a sustainability perspective. The posts were classified within the framework of social, economic, and environmental sustainability dimensions as well as the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and were further analyzed through thematic analysis. The findings indicate that the municipality's social media communication is significantly concentrated on the dimension of social sustainability. While 92.8% of the posts were coded under social sustainability, it was observed that economic (26.7%) and environmental (18.5%) sustainability dimensions were represented to a relatively limited extent. In the social content, services for vulnerable groups, health-based solidarity practices, and child-oriented cultural activities stand out. Examining the distribution of Sustainable Development Goals, it is observed that the posts predominantly cluster around SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), SDG 4 (Quality Education), SDG 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions), and SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being). The thematic analysis results reveal that the municipality's sustainability discourse is structured around the themes of social solidarity and welfare, urban life, economic accessibility, and environmental sensitivity. This study contributes to the literature by demonstrating that the sustainability performance of local governments can be systematically analyzed not only through policy documents but also through social media content.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Sustainable Development

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

May 31, 2026

Submission Date

February 6, 2026

Acceptance Date

May 20, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 11 Number: 1

APA
Koca, G., Taflan, A., & Jarada, M. (2026). Social Media Content Analysis within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(1), 72-86. https://izlik.org/JA53DH32NU
AMA
1.Koca G, Taflan A, Jarada M. Social Media Content Analysis within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2026;11(1):72-86. https://izlik.org/JA53DH32NU
Chicago
Koca, Gözde, Anıl Taflan, and Maher Jarada. 2026. “Social Media Content Analysis Within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality”. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 11 (1): 72-86. https://izlik.org/JA53DH32NU.
EndNote
Koca G, Taflan A, Jarada M (May 1, 2026) Social Media Content Analysis within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 11 1 72–86.
IEEE
[1]G. Koca, A. Taflan, and M. Jarada, “Social Media Content Analysis within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality”, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 72–86, May 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA53DH32NU
ISNAD
Koca, Gözde - Taflan, Anıl - Jarada, Maher. “Social Media Content Analysis Within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality”. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 11/1 (May 1, 2026): 72-86. https://izlik.org/JA53DH32NU.
JAMA
1.Koca G, Taflan A, Jarada M. Social Media Content Analysis within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2026;11:72–86.
MLA
Koca, Gözde, et al. “Social Media Content Analysis Within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality”. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 1, May 2026, pp. 72-86, https://izlik.org/JA53DH32NU.
Vancouver
1.Gözde Koca, Anıl Taflan, Maher Jarada. Social Media Content Analysis within the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Bilecik Municipality. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi [Internet]. 2026 May 1;11(1):72-86. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA53DH32NU