Research Article

The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production

Volume: 4 Number: 2 December 31, 2019
EN TR

The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production

Abstract

Writing is a cognitive task that reflects the writer’s thought; it is a productive skill granting the learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) the opportunity to display their linguistic knowledge and convey their ideas. However, the students think differently which leads them to adopt distinct ways for generating a written product. Therefore, the present study attempts to explore the influence of exploiting different knowledge processing approaches on EFL learners’ writing performance taking into consideration the synergistic function of the students’ awareness and thinking styles in written production. To achieve such an objective, the studied case revolved around a sample of 40 third year EFL learners studying at the English department at TlemcenUniversity. The research instruments included two tests and follow-up questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The research findings have elicited that EFL students’ writing performance fluctuates depending on the level of thought assessed in the given tasks leading to the conclusion that the quality of the written output is largely determined by the adopted type of thinking style which is closely associated with the learners’ awareness of their personal knowledge and abilities.

Keywords

References

  1. Baker, L.,(2013). Metacognitive Strategies. In J. Hattie & E.M. Anderman (Eds.). International Guide to Student Achievement. New York: Routledge.419-421.
  2. Bereiter, C. & Scardamalia, M. (1987). The Psychology of Written Composition. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  3. Blass,L., & Gordon, D. (2010). Writers at Work: From Sentence to Paragraph. Cambridge: CUP.
  4. Bright, N. (2013). Those Who Can: Why Master Teachers Do What They Do. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
  5. Dyer, P.M. (1990). What Composition Theory Offers The Writing Teacher. In L.A. Arena (Ed.). Language Proficiency: Defining, Teaching and Testing. New York: Plenum Press. 99- 106.
  6. Flower, L. (1979). Writer-Based Prose: A Cognitive Basis for Problems in Writing. College English, 41(1), 19-37.
  7. Flower, L., & Hayes, J.R. (1981). A Cognitive Process Theory of Writing. College Composition and Communication, 32(4),365-387.
  8. Flowerdew, L. (2012). Corpora and Language Education. UK: Palgrave Mcmillan.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Studies on Education

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Publication Date

December 31, 2019

Submission Date

September 30, 2019

Acceptance Date

November 26, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 4 Number: 2

APA
Zıdane, R. (2019). The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 4(2), 611-627. https://doi.org/10.33905/bseusbed.627152
AMA
1.Zıdane R. The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2019;4(2):611-627. doi:10.33905/bseusbed.627152
Chicago
Zıdane, Rahmouna. 2019. “The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production”. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 4 (2): 611-27. https://doi.org/10.33905/bseusbed.627152.
EndNote
Zıdane R (December 1, 2019) The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 4 2 611–627.
IEEE
[1]R. Zıdane, “The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production”, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 611–627, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.33905/bseusbed.627152.
ISNAD
Zıdane, Rahmouna. “The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production”. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 4/2 (December 1, 2019): 611-627. https://doi.org/10.33905/bseusbed.627152.
JAMA
1.Zıdane R. The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2019;4:611–627.
MLA
Zıdane, Rahmouna. “The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production”. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 2, Dec. 2019, pp. 611-27, doi:10.33905/bseusbed.627152.
Vancouver
1.Rahmouna Zıdane. The Synergistic Influence of Thinking Styles and Metacognitive Knowledge on EFL Learners’ Written Production. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2019 Dec. 1;4(2):611-27. doi:10.33905/bseusbed.627152