Research Article

THE ANALYSIS OF “MOTHER TONGUE” BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY

Volume: 7 Number: 2 December 28, 2022
TR EN

THE ANALYSIS OF “MOTHER TONGUE” BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY

Abstract

Ethnic minorities in America are always in the search of identity because of being far away from their cultural and traditional practices. In this process, they try to construct their identities within the connections to their past and present together. At that point, ethnic autobiography creates an insightful perspective in that it presents the existing links among the members of a community: a common past, and a political project for the future of that community. (Renán, 1990,19) There are many ethnic groups living in America, and one of them is the Chinese Americans. America is like a mosaic with various ethnic groups living there. This study will seek “Mother Tongue” written by Amy Tan in the light of ethnic autobiographical considerations. This autobiographical source indicates how the language creates boundaries and it pushes characters into silence. This silence is a kind of psychological loneliness and cultural alienation. Tan closely experiences the otherness with her ethnic difference and she uses the genre of ethnic autobiography while narrating her personal memories because the real issues always affect the readers more deeply. Besides the sociological concerns such as language, it also explores the life of Tan with her own personal expressions. Thus, it is a kind of sociological, cultural and biographical text, and it also deals with multi-dimensional critical outlooks. It is also a great example inside protest literature because it criticizes ethnic discrimination with the examples from the life of Chinese American. From which perspectives does “Mother Tongue” approach the ethnic issue? How do the Chinese-Americans suffer from hardships in American society? What does the identity of Chinese-Americans mean for themselves? This paper tries to light on these questions in the framework of different ethnicities in America.

Keywords

Thanks

I thank my professor Esra Öztarhan at Ege University because the course that I took in my doctorate attributed many insightful commentaries in this field.

References

  1. Baumeister, R., Jeremy P. Shapiro and Dianne Tice. (1985). “Two kinds of identity crisis.” Journal of Personality. 53(3):407 – 424
  2. Bergland, B. Ann. (1994). “Representing Ethnicity in Autobiography: Narratives of Opposition.” The Yearbook of English Studies, Ethnicity and Representation in American Literature. Vol 24, pp. 67-93.
  3. Guibemau, M. (1995). “Identidad Nacional y Cultura: Un Análisis Critico de la Teoria del Nacionalismo de Emest Gellner”. Antropología.
  4. Mills, C. Wright. (2000). The Sociological Imagination. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  5. Mourelo, B. Rodriguez. (1999). “Racial Identity through Autobiography: Re-covering the Past/Shaping the Future.” Berks-Lehigh Valley College of Penn State University.
  6. Pun, M. (2017). “The Politics of Identity: The History of African Americans Reconsidered through Narratives.” Journal of Political Science. 17:52.
  7. Renán R. (1990). "What Is A Nation?". Nation and Narration.
  8. Smith, S., and J. Watson. (2001). Reading Autobiography: A Guide for Interpreting Life Narratives. London: University of Minnesota Press.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Creative Arts and Writing

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 28, 2022

Submission Date

November 15, 2022

Acceptance Date

December 14, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 7 Number: 2

APA
Ar, G. (2022). THE ANALYSIS OF “MOTHER TONGUE” BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY. Bartın Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 7(2), 18-28. https://izlik.org/JA62ET72SZ
AMA
1.Ar G. THE ANALYSIS OF “MOTHER TONGUE” BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY. Bartın Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022;7(2):18-28. https://izlik.org/JA62ET72SZ
Chicago
Ar, Gamze. 2022. “THE ANALYSIS OF ‘MOTHER TONGUE’ BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY”. Bartın Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 7 (2): 18-28. https://izlik.org/JA62ET72SZ.
EndNote
Ar G (December 1, 2022) THE ANALYSIS OF “MOTHER TONGUE” BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY. Bartın Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 7 2 18–28.
IEEE
[1]G. Ar, “THE ANALYSIS OF ‘MOTHER TONGUE’ BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY”, Bartın Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 18–28, Dec. 2022, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA62ET72SZ
ISNAD
Ar, Gamze. “THE ANALYSIS OF ‘MOTHER TONGUE’ BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY”. Bartın Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 7/2 (December 1, 2022): 18-28. https://izlik.org/JA62ET72SZ.
JAMA
1.Ar G. THE ANALYSIS OF “MOTHER TONGUE” BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY. Bartın Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022;7:18–28.
MLA
Ar, Gamze. “THE ANALYSIS OF ‘MOTHER TONGUE’ BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY”. Bartın Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 2, Dec. 2022, pp. 18-28, https://izlik.org/JA62ET72SZ.
Vancouver
1.Gamze Ar. THE ANALYSIS OF “MOTHER TONGUE” BY AMY TAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ETHNIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY. Bartın Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi [Internet]. 2022 Dec. 1;7(2):18-2. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA62ET72SZ

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