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Investigation of thermal and mechanical behavıors of construction materials obtained from some natural stone waste

Year 2018, Volume: 157 Issue: 157, 185 - 190, 15.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.428318

Abstract

In this study, thermal and mechanical behaviours of composite building materials obtained from different kinds of natural stone wastes were investigated. First of all, XRD, chemical and grain size distribution analyses were carried out to identify the natural stone wastes to be used. 60% granite (magmatic), 35% recrystallized limestone (metamorphic) and 5% pure aluminium oxide (Al2O3) materials were used in the prepared mixture. The prepared mixture was shaped in a steel mould 75x20x50 mm in size by adding 7% shaping water and fired at 1140 ° C, 1150 ° C and 1160 ° C. Following that XRD analyses, colour determination, water absorption coefficient, bending strength, Young’s Modulus, bulk density, apparent density and open porosity tests were performed on the samples. According to the XRD analyses results gehlenite, anorthite and wollastonite phases were detected. In accordance with the results of other experiments and analysis, it was found that bending strength, Young’s Modulus and mass density values have increased, but on the other hand water absorption coefficient, apparent density and open porosity values had decreased after the firing process.

References

  • Akbulut, H., & Gürer, C. (2007). Use of aggregates produced from marble quarry waste in asphalt pavements. Building and environment, 42(5), 1921-1930.
  • Aliabdo, A.A., Abd Elmoaty, Abd Elmoaty M., Auda, E.,M., (2014). Re-use of waste marble dust in the production of cement and concrete. Constr. Build. Mater. 50, 28e41.
  • Arel, H. Ş. (2016). Recyclability of waste marble in concrete production. Journal of Cleaner Production, 131, 179-188.
  • ASTM C1259-15, (2015). Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young’s Modulus, Shear Modulus, and Poisson’s Ratio for Advanced Ceramics by Impulse Excitation of Vibration, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.
  • ASTM D5550-14, (2014). Standard Test Method for Specific Gravity of Soil Solids by Gas Pycnometer, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.
  • ASTM D6683-14, (2014). Standard Test Method for Measuring Bulk Density Values of Powders and Other Bulk Solids as Function of Compressive Stress, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.
  • Bilgin, N., Yeprem, H. A., Arslan, S., Bilgin, A., Günay, E., & Marşoglu, M. (2012). Use of waste marble powder in brick industry. Construction and Building Materials, 29, 449-457.
  • Cengiz, Ö., & Kara, A. (2012). Tek Pişirim Duvar Karosu Bünyelerinde Borik Asit İlavesinin Sinterleme Davranışına Etkileri. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 29-35.
  • Çelik, M. Y., & Tur, Ş. (2012). Afyonkarahisar Organize Sanayi Bölgesi Doğal Taş Atık Depolama Sahasındaki Mermer Atıklarının Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 12-2. Demir, İ., Başpınar, M. S., Görhan, G., & Kahraman, E. (2008). Mermer tozu ve atıklarının kullanım alanlarının araştırılması. 6. Mermer ve Doğaltaş Sempozyumu, 26-27.
  • Filiz, M., Özel, C., Soykan, O., & Ekiz, Y. (2010). Atık Mermer Tozunun Parke Taşlarında Kullanılması. Electronic Journal of Construction Technologies/Yapi Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi, 6(2).
  • Gündüz, L. (1995). Dekoratif Taş Endüstrisinde Granit. Endüstriyel Ham Maddeler Sempozyumu, İzmir.
  • Gürü, M., Akyüz, Y., & Emin, A. (2005). Mermer tozu/polyester kompozitlerde dolgu oranının mekanik özelliklere etkileri. Politeknik Dergisi, 8(3).
  • Kara, A., Özer, F., Kayaci, K., & Özer, P. (2006). Development of a multipurpose tile body: Phase and microstructural development. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 26(16), 3769-3782.
  • Sütcü, M., Alptekin, H., Erdogmus, E., Er, Y., & Gencel, O. (2015). Characteristics of fired clay bricks with waste marble powder addition as building materials. Construction and Building Materials, 82, 1-8.
  • Republic of Turkey Ministry of Economy, (2016). Doğal Taş Sektör Raporu. Ankara.
  • TS EN 14411, (2006). Ceramic Tiles-Definitions, Classification, Characteristics and Marking. Turkish Standards Institute.
  • TS EN 15309, (2008). Characterization of waste and soil - Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence. Turkish Standards Institute.
  • Uz B., 1990, Granit Mermer. Mermer Dergisi, Sayı 13, s 18-19.
Year 2018, Volume: 157 Issue: 157, 185 - 190, 15.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.428318

Abstract


References

  • Akbulut, H., & Gürer, C. (2007). Use of aggregates produced from marble quarry waste in asphalt pavements. Building and environment, 42(5), 1921-1930.
  • Aliabdo, A.A., Abd Elmoaty, Abd Elmoaty M., Auda, E.,M., (2014). Re-use of waste marble dust in the production of cement and concrete. Constr. Build. Mater. 50, 28e41.
  • Arel, H. Ş. (2016). Recyclability of waste marble in concrete production. Journal of Cleaner Production, 131, 179-188.
  • ASTM C1259-15, (2015). Standard Test Method for Dynamic Young’s Modulus, Shear Modulus, and Poisson’s Ratio for Advanced Ceramics by Impulse Excitation of Vibration, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.
  • ASTM D5550-14, (2014). Standard Test Method for Specific Gravity of Soil Solids by Gas Pycnometer, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.
  • ASTM D6683-14, (2014). Standard Test Method for Measuring Bulk Density Values of Powders and Other Bulk Solids as Function of Compressive Stress, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.
  • Bilgin, N., Yeprem, H. A., Arslan, S., Bilgin, A., Günay, E., & Marşoglu, M. (2012). Use of waste marble powder in brick industry. Construction and Building Materials, 29, 449-457.
  • Cengiz, Ö., & Kara, A. (2012). Tek Pişirim Duvar Karosu Bünyelerinde Borik Asit İlavesinin Sinterleme Davranışına Etkileri. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 29-35.
  • Çelik, M. Y., & Tur, Ş. (2012). Afyonkarahisar Organize Sanayi Bölgesi Doğal Taş Atık Depolama Sahasındaki Mermer Atıklarının Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 12-2. Demir, İ., Başpınar, M. S., Görhan, G., & Kahraman, E. (2008). Mermer tozu ve atıklarının kullanım alanlarının araştırılması. 6. Mermer ve Doğaltaş Sempozyumu, 26-27.
  • Filiz, M., Özel, C., Soykan, O., & Ekiz, Y. (2010). Atık Mermer Tozunun Parke Taşlarında Kullanılması. Electronic Journal of Construction Technologies/Yapi Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi, 6(2).
  • Gündüz, L. (1995). Dekoratif Taş Endüstrisinde Granit. Endüstriyel Ham Maddeler Sempozyumu, İzmir.
  • Gürü, M., Akyüz, Y., & Emin, A. (2005). Mermer tozu/polyester kompozitlerde dolgu oranının mekanik özelliklere etkileri. Politeknik Dergisi, 8(3).
  • Kara, A., Özer, F., Kayaci, K., & Özer, P. (2006). Development of a multipurpose tile body: Phase and microstructural development. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 26(16), 3769-3782.
  • Sütcü, M., Alptekin, H., Erdogmus, E., Er, Y., & Gencel, O. (2015). Characteristics of fired clay bricks with waste marble powder addition as building materials. Construction and Building Materials, 82, 1-8.
  • Republic of Turkey Ministry of Economy, (2016). Doğal Taş Sektör Raporu. Ankara.
  • TS EN 14411, (2006). Ceramic Tiles-Definitions, Classification, Characteristics and Marking. Turkish Standards Institute.
  • TS EN 15309, (2008). Characterization of waste and soil - Determination of elemental composition by X-ray fluorescence. Turkish Standards Institute.
  • Uz B., 1990, Granit Mermer. Mermer Dergisi, Sayı 13, s 18-19.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gökhan Erol 0000-0003-1013-5542

Devrim Pekdemir This is me 0000-0002-3347-0469

Publication Date December 15, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 157 Issue: 157

Cite

APA Erol, G., & Pekdemir, D. (2018). Investigation of thermal and mechanical behavıors of construction materials obtained from some natural stone waste. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, 157(157), 185-190. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.428318
AMA Erol G, Pekdemir D. Investigation of thermal and mechanical behavıors of construction materials obtained from some natural stone waste. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. December 2018;157(157):185-190. doi:10.19111/bulletinofmre.428318
Chicago Erol, Gökhan, and Devrim Pekdemir. “Investigation of Thermal and Mechanical behavıors of Construction Materials Obtained from Some Natural Stone Waste”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 157, no. 157 (December 2018): 185-90. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.428318.
EndNote Erol G, Pekdemir D (December 1, 2018) Investigation of thermal and mechanical behavıors of construction materials obtained from some natural stone waste. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 157 157 185–190.
IEEE G. Erol and D. Pekdemir, “Investigation of thermal and mechanical behavıors of construction materials obtained from some natural stone waste”, Bull.Min.Res.Exp., vol. 157, no. 157, pp. 185–190, 2018, doi: 10.19111/bulletinofmre.428318.
ISNAD Erol, Gökhan - Pekdemir, Devrim. “Investigation of Thermal and Mechanical behavıors of Construction Materials Obtained from Some Natural Stone Waste”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 157/157 (December 2018), 185-190. https://doi.org/10.19111/bulletinofmre.428318.
JAMA Erol G, Pekdemir D. Investigation of thermal and mechanical behavıors of construction materials obtained from some natural stone waste. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. 2018;157:185–190.
MLA Erol, Gökhan and Devrim Pekdemir. “Investigation of Thermal and Mechanical behavıors of Construction Materials Obtained from Some Natural Stone Waste”. Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, vol. 157, no. 157, 2018, pp. 185-90, doi:10.19111/bulletinofmre.428318.
Vancouver Erol G, Pekdemir D. Investigation of thermal and mechanical behavıors of construction materials obtained from some natural stone waste. Bull.Min.Res.Exp. 2018;157(157):185-90.

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