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Kızgınlığın Toplulaştırıldığı Kıvırcık Koyunlarında Yaş, Canlı Ağırlık ve Vücut Kondisyon Skorunun Döl Verimine Etkisi

Year 2024, Volume: 38 Issue: 1, 67 - 87, 14.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.20479/bursauludagziraat.1418005

Abstract

Kızgınlığı senkronize edilen Kıvırcık koyunlarında yaş, canlı ağırlık ve vücut kondisyon skorunun koyunların üreme parametreleri ve kuzuların gelişimi üzerindeki etkisi araştırılmıştır. Bu kapsamda yaş, vücut kondisyonu ve canlı ağırlığı farklı olan toplam 85 baş koyun değerlendirmeye alınmıştır. Ana yaşı, vücut kondisyon skoru (koç katım-doğum) ve canlı ağırlık (koç katım-doğum) ortalamaları sırasıyla 2.98, (3.04-3.22) ve (57.05-62.99) bulunmuştur. Ana yaşı ve vücut kondisyon skorunun kuzulama oranı, çoğuz doğum oranı ve yaşama gücü üzerine etkisi önemli bulunmuştur (P<0.05). Koç katım ve doğum dönemindeki canlı ağırlıkların çoğuz doğum oranı üzerine etkisi önemli bulunurken, yaşama gücü üzerine sadece doğum dönemindeki canlı ağırlık değerinin etkisi önemlidir (P<0.05). Ana yaşının doğum ağırlığı üzerine önemsiz, sütten kesim ağırlığı ve günlük canlı ağırlık artışı üzerine etkileri ise önemlidir (P<0.05). Anaların doğum dönemindeki canlı ağırlığının, kuzuların sütten kesim ve günlük canlı ağırlık artışı üzerindeki regresyon katsayısı önemlidir (P<0.05). Koyunların yaş, farklı dönemlerdeki canlı ağırlık ve vücut kondisyonun kendi aralarındaki korelasyon katsayısı değerlerinin (0.220-0.874) önemli olduğu saptanmıştır (P<0.05; P<0.01).

References

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Effect of Age, Live Weight and Body Condition Score on Fertility in Estrous Synchronization of Kıvırcık Sheep

Year 2024, Volume: 38 Issue: 1, 67 - 87, 14.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.20479/bursauludagziraat.1418005

Abstract

The effects of age, live weight and body condition score on the reproductive parameters of the ewes and the development of the lambs were investigated in Kıvırcık ewes whose estrus was synchronized. In this context, a total of 85 sheep with different age, body condition and live weight were evaluated. The average dam age, body condition score (mating-birth) and live weight (mating-birth) were found to be 2.98, (3.04-3.22) and (57.05-62.99), respectively. The effect of dam age and body condition score on lambing rate, multiple birth rate and viability was found to be significant (P<0.05). While the effect of live weights during periods of mating season and birth on the multiple birth rate was found to be significant, only the effect of live weight during the birth period on survival rate was significant (P<0.05). While the effects of dam age on birth weight are insignificant, their effects on weaning weight and daily live weight gain are significant (P<0.05). The regression coefficient of the live weight of the dams at birth on the weaning and daily live weight gain of the lambs is significant (P<0.05). It was determined that the correlation coefficient values (0.220-0.874) between the age, live weight and body condition of the sheep in different periods were significant (P<0.05; P<0.01).

References

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  • Aktaş, A.H. and Doğan, Ş. 2014. Effect of live weight and age of Akkaraman ewes at mating on multiple birth rate, growth traits , and survival rate of lambs. TurkishJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 182:176-82.
  • Aktaş, A.H., Dursun, S. Dogan, Ş., Kiyma, Z., Demirci, U. and Halici, I. 2015. Effects of ewe live weight and age on reproductive performance, lamb growth, and survival in central anatolian merino sheep. Archives Animal Breeding, 58(2): 451-59.
  • Aliyari, D., Mohammad M.M., Mohammad H.S. and Mohammad A.S. 2012. Effect of body condition score, live weight and age on reproductive performance of Afshari ewes. Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 7(9): 904-909.
  • Al-Sabbagh, T.A., Swanson, L.V. and Thompson, J.M. 1995. The effect of ewe body condition at lambing on colostral immunoglobulin G concentration and lamb performance. Journal of Animal Science, 73 (10): 2860–2864.
  • Altınçekiç Ş.Ö. and Koyuncu, M. 2017. Anöstrustaki Kıvırcık irkı koyunlarda CIDR ve Prostaglandin uygulamalarının üreme performansı üzerine etkilerinin karşılaştırılması. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi. 14(1): 9-15.
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  • Cemal, I., Karaca, O. and Altın,T. 2005. Live weights of Kivircik ewes and lambs in some periods under extensive management conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Science, 29:1329–1335.
  • Corner-Thomas, R.A., Ridler, A.L., Morris, S.T. and Kenyon, P.R. 2015. Ewe lamb live weight and body condition scores affect reproductive rates in commercial flocks. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, 58(1):26–34.
  • Çam M.A., Olfaz, M. and Soydan E. 2010. Body measurements reflect body weights and carcass yields in Karayaka sheep. Asian Journal of Animal Veterinay Advances, 5: 120-127.
  • Çolakoglu, N. and Özbeyaz, C. 1999. Akkaraman ve Malya koyunlarının bazı verim özelliklerinin karşılaştırılması. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sicences 23:351–60.
  • Davoud, A., Moeini M.M., Shahir M.H. and Sirjani M.A. 2012. Effect of body condition score, live weight and age on reproductive performance of Afshari ewes, Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 7 (9): 904-909.
  • Demirel, M., Kurbal, O.F., Aygun, T., Erdogan, S., Bakici, Y., Yılmaz, A. and Ulker, H. 2004. Effects of different feeding levels during mating period on the reproductive performance of Norduz ewes and growth and survival rate of their lambs. Journal of Biological Scences, 4: 283-287.
  • Dimova, N., Ivanova, I.V., Mihailova, M., Djorbıneva, M. and Peeva, Z.H. 2008. Variation in Body condition score and live weight in ewes with different physiological status. International scientific conference of Union of scientists – Stara Zagora, June 2008 (cd).
  • Duru S. and Koyuncu M. 2005. İmroz kuzularının doğum ağırlığına ait direkt ve anaya bağlı etkiler için varyans unsurları ve genetik parametre tahminleri. Bursa Uludag Üniv. Ziraat Fak. Derg. 19(2): 13-21.
  • Duymaz, Y. 2020. Kıvırcık koyunlarında anöstrus döneminde farkli senkronizasyon yöntemlerinin döl verimi üzerine etkisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi. Fen Bilimleri, Zootekni Anabilim Dalı, Bursa.
  • Edwards, S.J., Juengel, J.L., Connell, A.R.O., Johnstone, P.D., Farquhar, P.A. and Davis, G.H. 2015. Attainment of puberty by ewes in the first year of life is associated with improved reproductive performance at 2 years of age. Small Ruminant Research, 123 (1):118-23.
  • Everett-Hincks J.M., Stevens D.R., Rendel J.M., Smith T.R. and Smith P.J., 2013. The effect of ewe prelamb body condition on triplet lamb performance in a commercial flock. Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production, 73: 126-130.
  • Gaskins, C.T., Snowder, G.D., Westman, M.K. and Evans, M. 2005. Influence of body weight, age, and weight gain on fertility and prolificacy in four breeds of ewe lambs. Journal of Animal Science, 83(7):1680-89.
  • Gordon, I. 1997. Controlled reproduction in sheep and goats. Publisher: Oxford Univ., 23(2):129-137.
  • Gunn, R.G. and Doney, J.M. 1975. The interaction of nutrition and body condition at mating on ovulation rate and early embryo mortality in scottish blackface ewes. Journal Agricultural Science Cambiridge, 85: 465-470.
  • Gunn, R.G., Maxwell, T.J., Sim, D.A., Jones, J.R. and James, M.E. 1991. The effect of level of nutriton prior to mating on the reproductive performance of ewes of two Welsh breeds in different levels of body condition. Animal Production, 52: 157-163.
  • Hatcher, S., Graham, P., Nielsen, S. and Gilmour, A. 2007. Fat score of ewes at joining: the benefits of optimal nutrition, www.dpi.nsw.gov.au. (Date of access: 19.10.2019)
  • Hossamo, H.E., Owen, J.B. and Farid, M.F.A. 1986. Body condition score and production in fat tailed Awassi sheep under range conditions. Agricultural Research and Development, 3 (2): 99-104.
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There are 67 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sheep and Goat Breeding and Treatment
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Farida İbrahim Nageye 0000-0001-8049-9216

Mehmet Koyuncu 0000-0003-0379-7492

Early Pub Date June 11, 2024
Publication Date June 14, 2024
Submission Date January 11, 2024
Acceptance Date March 11, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 38 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Nageye, F. İ., & Koyuncu, M. (2024). Effect of Age, Live Weight and Body Condition Score on Fertility in Estrous Synchronization of Kıvırcık Sheep. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 38(1), 67-87. https://doi.org/10.20479/bursauludagziraat.1418005

TR Dizin kriterleri gereği dergimize gönderilecek olan makalelerin mutlaka aşağıda belirtilen hususlara uyması gerekmektedir.

Tüm bilim dallarında yapılan, ve etik kurul kararı gerektiren klinik ve deneysel insan ve hayvanlar üzerindeki çalışmalar için ayrı ayrı etik kurul onayı alınmış olmalı, bu onay makalede belirtilmeli ve belgelendirilmelidir.
Makalelerde Araştırma ve Yayın Etiğine uyulduğuna dair ifadeye yer verilmelidir.
Etik kurul izni gerektiren çalışmalarda, izinle ilgili bilgiler (kurul adı, tarih ve sayı no) yöntem bölümünde ve ayrıca makale ilk/son sayfasında yer verilmelidir.
Kullanılan fikir ve sanat eserleri için telif hakları düzenlemelerine riayet edilmesi gerekmektedir.
Makale sonunda; Araştırmacıların Katkı Oranı beyanı, varsa Destek ve Teşekkür Beyanı, Çatışma Beyanı verilmesi.
Etik Kurul izni gerektiren araştırmalar aşağıdaki gibidir.
- Anket, mülakat, odak grup çalışması, gözlem, deney, görüşme teknikleri kullanılarak katılımcılardan veri toplanmasını gerektiren nitel ya da nicel yaklaşımlarla yürütülen her türlü araştırmalar
- İnsan ve hayvanların (materyal/veriler dahil) deneysel ya da diğer bilimsel amaçlarla kullanılması,
- İnsanlar üzerinde yapılan klinik araştırmalar,
- Hayvanlar üzerinde yapılan araştırmalar,
- Kişisel verilerin korunması kanunu gereğince retrospektif çalışmalar,
Ayrıca;
- Olgu sunumlarında “Aydınlatılmış onam formu”nun alındığının belirtilmesi,
- Başkalarına ait ölçek, anket, fotoğrafların kullanımı için sahiplerinden izin alınması ve belirtilmesi,
- Kullanılan fikir ve sanat eserleri için telif hakları düzenlemelerine uyulduğunun belirtilmesi.



Makale başvurusunda;

(1) Tam metin makale, Dergi yazım kurallarına uygun olmalı, Makalenin ilk sayfasında ve teşekkür bilgi notu kısmında Araştırma ve Yayın Etiğine uyulduğuna ve Etik kurul izni gerektirmediğine dair ifadeye yer verilmelidir. Etik kurul izni gerektiren çalışmalarda, izinle ilgili bilgiler (kurul adı, tarih ve sayı no) yöntem bölümünde ve ayrıca makale ilk/son sayfasında yer verilmeli ve sisteme belgenin yüklenmesi gerekmektedir. (Dergiye gönderilen makalelerde; konu ile ilgili olarak derginin daha önceki sayılarında yayımlanan en az bir yayına atıf yapılması önem arz etmektedir. Dergiye yapılan atıflarda “Bursa Uludag Üniv. Ziraat Fak. Derg.” kısaltması kullanılmalıdır.)

(2) Tam metin makalenin taratıldığını gösteren benzerlik raporu (Ithenticate, intihal.net) (% 20’nin altında olmalıdır),

(3) İmzalanmış ve taratılmış başvuru formu, Dergi web sayfasında yer alan başvuru formunun başvuran tarafından İmzalanıp, taratılarak yüklenmesi , (Ön yazı yerine)

(4) Tüm yazarlar tarafından imzalanmış telif hakkı devir formunun taranmış kopyası,

(5) Araştırmacıların Katkı Oranı beyanı, Çıkar Çatışması beyanı verilmesi Makale sonunda; Araştırmacıların Katkı Oranı beyanı, varsa Destek ve Teşekkür Beyanı, Çatışma Beyanı verilmesi ve sisteme belgenin (Tüm yazarlar tarafından imzalanmış bir yazı) yüklenmesi gerekmektedir.

Belgelerin elektronik formatta DergiPark sistemine https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/login adresinden kayıt olunarak başvuru sırasında yüklenmesi mümkündür. 


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