Araştırma Makalesi

AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3 9 Ekim 2015
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AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING

Öz

Blood feuds and honor killings suggest a systematic and collective process of trial and punishment in tribal communities based on customary norms. Customary murders usually occur in tribal groups in which central authority is either weak or totally absent. In the former case, tribal people experience a conflict between norms of the central state and those of the local group. On the other hand, the acts of tribal groups violating legitimate legal and administrative system differ from similar unlawful acts, in that they are determined and justified by norms of the feudal group and they have been perpetrated deliberately and under the pressure of the group. In this paper, first, connection of customary murders with tribal communities has been examined. Then the reasons and motives that drive them to those practices at the expense of violating legal system and central authority are considered. It is seen that customary norms and “common honor and prestige” conception of tribal people form an identity and affiliation much more important than their allegiance to state. Accordingly, any attempt to remove those devestating practices should consider penetration of legitimate authority of the state especially by educational and informative methods

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. AL-KRENAWI, Alean & GRAHAM, John R. (1997), “Social work and blood vengeance: the Bedouin-Arab case”, British Journal of Social Work, V. 27, pp. 515–528.
  2. AL-KRENAVI, Alean, et al. (2001), “Psychological responses to blood vengeance among Arab adolescents”, Child Abuse & Neglect, V. 25/4, pp. 457-472.
  3. ANIK, Cengiz (2011), “Toplumsal Zihniyet Aracılığı ile Sosyal Kontrol”, Uluslararası Güvenlik ve Terörizm Dergisi, V. 2/1, pp. 101- 115.
  4. AYKUT, Oktar (1999), “Namus ve Töre Cinayetlerinin Türk Hukukundaki Uygulaması”, Töre Cinayetleri, T.C. Basbakanlık Kadının Statüsü ve Sorunları Genel Müdürlügü Yayınları, Ankara, pp. 45-57.
  5. BENSON, Bruce L. (1989), “Enforcement of Private Property Rights in Primitive Societies: Law Without Government”, The Journal of Libertarian Studies, V. 9/1, pp. 1-26.
  6. DÖNMEZER, Sulhi (1982), Sosyoloji. 13. Ed., Savaş Yayınları, Ankara.
  7. GINAT, Joseph (1987), Blood dispute among the Bedouin and rural Arab in Israel: revenge, mediation, outcasting and family honor, University of Pittsburgh Press, Pittsburgh.
  8. GÖZE, Ayferi (2011), Siyasal Düşünceler ve Yönetimler, Beta Yayıncılık, İstanbul.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

9 Ekim 2015

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Ekim 2015

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2015 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aktaş, H. (2015). AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 13(3), 35-56. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbusos.08957
AMA
1.Aktaş H. AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2015;13(3):35-56. doi:10.18026/cbusos.08957
Chicago
Aktaş, Hasan. 2015. “AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13 (3): 35-56. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbusos.08957.
EndNote
Aktaş H (01 Kasım 2015) AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13 3 35–56.
IEEE
[1]H. Aktaş, “AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING”, Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 13, sy 3, ss. 35–56, Kas. 2015, doi: 10.18026/cbusos.08957.
ISNAD
Aktaş, Hasan. “AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13/3 (01 Kasım 2015): 35-56. https://doi.org/10.18026/cbusos.08957.
JAMA
1.Aktaş H. AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2015;13:35–56.
MLA
Aktaş, Hasan. “AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING”. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 13, sy 3, Kasım 2015, ss. 35-56, doi:10.18026/cbusos.08957.
Vancouver
1.Hasan Aktaş. AUTHORITY PERCEPTION OF THE GROUPS WHICH MAINTAIN CUSTOMS OF BLOOD FEUD AND HONOR KILLING. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Kasım 2015;13(3):35-56. doi:10.18026/cbusos.08957