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Evaluation of Pediatric Patients Admitted to the Hospital for Drug Intoxication
Öz
Abstract
Objective: Drug poisoning is the most common form of poisoning in children, and it is a situation that can lead to fatal consequences, but can be prevented if appropriate precautions are taken. Children are the future of a society, so drug poisoning poses an important public health problem. Factors such as high-dose drug combinations, misuse, poor storage conditions, and children's access to drugs can all contribute to drug intoxication. The aim of this study is to understand the effects of drug poisoning on children, to identify the characteristics of these children and to raise awareness about the measures that can be taken to prevent this problem.
Material and Methods: This study was conducted retrospectively on 100 patients who applied to the pediatric emergency department of Karabuk University Faculty of Medicine Education and Research Hospital with the complaints of drug use and drug exposure.
Results: It was observed that the mean age of the patients was 7.65±6.51 years, 58% of them were girls and 71% of them accidentally drank drugs. When the drugs consumed by the patients were examined, it was determined that the analgesic-anti-inflammatory (Paracetemol) group was the highest with 18%. When the hospitalization status of the patients was examined, it was seen that 22% of them were not hospitalized. It was observed that 56% of the patients experienced symptoms, and the most common symptom was nausea and vomiting with 33%. No mortality was observed in any of the patients.
Conclusion: Study results show that children often take drugs accidentally. The fact that analgesic-antipyretic group drugs are mostly encountered suggests that it is a predictable result of their widespread use in the community. In addition, the high hospitalization rate with 78% unfortunately leads to an extra expenditure of our limited resources for a condition that could have been prevented. For this reason, establishing an effective public health policy and taking preventive measures for commonly used drugs can reduce the frequency of poisonings. We think that our findings will guide clinicians.
Keywords: Drug poisoning, intoxication, drugs, pediatric patients
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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- 6- Bédard, A., Marcoux, M., Fréchette, É., & Bailey, B. Acute pediatric intoxication: A retrospective review of 511 cases. Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2020, 23(1), 40-47.
- 7- Duyu, M., & Atış, Ş. K. Retrospective Evaluation of Intoxication Cases Followed in Pediatric Intensive Care: A 5-Year Experience. Haydarpaşa Numune Medical Journal, 2020, 60(4), 437.
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer)
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Eylül 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi
10 Ağustos 2023
Kabul Tarihi
24 Temmuz 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2024 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3
APA
Deniz, Y., & Metin, H. (2024). Evaluation of Pediatric Patients Admitted to the Hospital for Drug Intoxication. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 11(3), 279-286. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.1340460
AMA
1.Deniz Y, Metin H. Evaluation of Pediatric Patients Admitted to the Hospital for Drug Intoxication. CBU-SBED. 2024;11(3):279-286. doi:10.34087/cbusbed.1340460
Chicago
Deniz, Yusuf, ve Hamdi Metin. 2024. “Evaluation of Pediatric Patients Admitted to the Hospital for Drug Intoxication”. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11 (3): 279-86. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.1340460.
EndNote
Deniz Y, Metin H (01 Eylül 2024) Evaluation of Pediatric Patients Admitted to the Hospital for Drug Intoxication. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11 3 279–286.
IEEE
[1]Y. Deniz ve H. Metin, “Evaluation of Pediatric Patients Admitted to the Hospital for Drug Intoxication”, CBU-SBED, c. 11, sy 3, ss. 279–286, Eyl. 2024, doi: 10.34087/cbusbed.1340460.
ISNAD
Deniz, Yusuf - Metin, Hamdi. “Evaluation of Pediatric Patients Admitted to the Hospital for Drug Intoxication”. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11/3 (01 Eylül 2024): 279-286. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.1340460.
JAMA
1.Deniz Y, Metin H. Evaluation of Pediatric Patients Admitted to the Hospital for Drug Intoxication. CBU-SBED. 2024;11:279–286.
MLA
Deniz, Yusuf, ve Hamdi Metin. “Evaluation of Pediatric Patients Admitted to the Hospital for Drug Intoxication”. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 11, sy 3, Eylül 2024, ss. 279-86, doi:10.34087/cbusbed.1340460.
Vancouver
1.Yusuf Deniz, Hamdi Metin. Evaluation of Pediatric Patients Admitted to the Hospital for Drug Intoxication. CBU-SBED. 01 Eylül 2024;11(3):279-86. doi:10.34087/cbusbed.1340460
Cited By
Pediatric intensive care admissions for poisoning: a retrospective study
Anatolian Current Medical Journal
https://doi.org/10.38053/acmj.1860643