COVID-19 Çocuk Hastada Temel ve İleri Yaşam Desteği Algoritmaları

Abstract

Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ) tarafından, Çin-Wuhan eyaletinde başlayan pnömoni olgularının İran, İtalya, Güney Kore gibi farklı ülkelerde ve giderek artan sayıda görülmesi ile 11 Mart 2020 tarihinde COVID-19 pandemisi ilan edildi. Tüm dünyada 30.000.000 üzerinde vaka ve 950.000’in üzerinde ölüm ile ülkelerin gündemine yerleşti. Literatür verileri olarak çocuk COVID-19 oranı oldukça düşüktür. İleri yaş erişkinlerin aksine COVID-19 ile enfekte olmuş çocuklarda hastalık genellikle hafif semptomlarla seyretmekte iken, çok küçük çocuklar ve/veya komorbiditesi olan çocuklarda COVID-19 ciddi enfeksiyona yol açabilmektedir. COVID-19 olgulara yönelik güncellenen erişkin ve pediatrik temel ve ileri yaşam desteği rehberlerinde kurtarıcıların güvenliğini ön plana çıkaran çeşitli uygulama farklılıkları önerilmiştir. Bu makalede, kardiak arrest olan COVID-19 çocuk olgularda temel ve ileri yaşam desteği algoritmaları ele alınmıştır.

Keywords

• Çocuk temel yaşam desteği
• çocuk ileri yaşam desteği
• COVID-19

Basic and Advanced Life Support Algorithms in Covid-19 Pediatric Patient

Abstract

World Health Organization(WHO) declared COVID-19 pandemic on 11 March 2020, after the spread of disease which was first seen as pneumonia cases in Wuhan-China to multiple countries like Iran, Italy and South Korea. Over 30.000.000 cases and 950.000 deaths, the disease became the main concern of many countries. COVID-19 infected pediatric patient numbers are relatively low according to papers. Relative to older adults, COVID-19 infected pediatric patients generally have relatively mild symptoms, but very young children and/or children with comorbidities, COVID-19 may result in serious infection. New guidelines regarding the protection of healthcare staff and rescuers during basic and advanced life support for both adult and pediatric patients have been published. This article is about basic and advanced life support algoritms in cardiac arrest COVID-19 pediatric patients.

Keywords

• Pediatric basic and advanced life support

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