BibTex RIS Cite

UNDERLYING CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF THE REVOLT OF THE MEDIAN MAGUS

Year 2014, Volume: 2, 41 - 53, 01.06.2014

Sevgi Sarıkaya

https://doi.org/10.13113/CEDRUS.201406453

Abstract

This paper deals with the reasons for the Median Magus revolt which broke out at the end of the reign of Cambyses. Information concerning this uprising was obtained from the Bisutun inscription of Darius I, from Herodotus and subsequent Greek writers. Although this event is differently described in the Bisutun inscription and ancient sources, the ancient sources were based upon Darius’ version of events. The Bisutun inscription is of suspect objectivity being Darius’s own autobiography. Darius’s account contra­dicts some of the Persepolis tablets and itself. Consequently the Bisutun inscription when compared with other cuneiform tablets and with the knowledge dispersed amongst the ancient sources are here interrogated to establish the actual cause of the Magus revolt. The study concludes with a general evaluation compiling the data employed.

Keywords

Darius • Cambyses • Bardiya • Gaumata/Smerdis • The Seven

References

  • Ael. Var. (= Claudius Aelianus, Varia Historia) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Historical Miscellany. With an English translation by N. G. Wilson. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1997 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Aiskh. Pers. (= Aiskhylos, Persai) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Aeschylus. with an English translation by H. W. Smyth. Cambridge 1926. Aeschylus: Persians and Other Plays. Translated by C. Collard. New York 2008.
  • Amm. Marc. (= Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum Libri) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Ammianus Marcellinus. With an English translation by J. C. Rolfe, vol. I-III. Cambridge, Mass.-London 20058 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Ath. Deip. (= Athenaios, Deipnosophisticarum Epitome) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: The Deipnosophistis. With an English translation by C. B. Gulick, vol. I-VII. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1927- 19996 . (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Diod. (= Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheke Historike) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Diodorus of Sicily. With an English translation by R. M. Geer. London, New York 1947 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Dio Khrys. Orat. (= Dio Khrysostomos, Orationes) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Dio Chrysostom. With an English translation by W. Cohoon-H. L. Crosby. London, New York 1932-1953; Cambridge, Mass.-London 20066 (The Loeb Classical Library). FGrHist Die Fragmente der Griechischen Historiker. Kullanılan Metin: F. Jacoby. IXV. Berlin-Leiden 1923–1958.
  • Hdt. (= Herodotos, Historiae) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Herodotus. With an English translation by A. D. Godley I-IV. London, New York 1975 (The Loeb Classical Library). Herodotos, Herodot Tarihi. Çev.: M. Ökmen-A. Erhat, İstanbul 1991².
  • Ioseph. Ant. Iud. (= Flavius Iosephus Historicus, Antiquitates Iudaicae) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: The Jewish Antiquities. With an English translation by H. St. J. Thackeray IV-IX. London, New York 1930–1939 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Iust. (= Marcus Iulianus Iustinus, M. Iuliani Iustini Epitoma Historiarum Philippicarum Pompei Trogi) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. With an English translation by J. C. Yardley. With introduction and explanatory notes by R. Develin. Atlanta, GA 1994.
  • Ksen. Anab. (= Ksenophon, Anabasis) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Anabasis. With an English translation by C. L. Brownson I-VII. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1968 (The Loeb Classical Library). Ksenophon, Anabasis (Onbinlerin Dönüşü). Çev.: T. Gökçöl. İstanbul 19982 . Ksen. Kyr. (= Ksenophon, Kyropaedia) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Cyropaedia. Ed. E. C. Marchant, Xenophontis opera omnia, vol. 4. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1910 (repr. 1970). The Cyropaedia of Xenophon. C. W. Gleason. New York: Cincinnati: Chicago 1897.
  • Luc. Amp. (= Lucius Ampelius) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: L. Ampelius. Liber Memorialis (Lucii Ampelii Liber Memorialis, ed. E. Assmann, 1935).
  • Max. Dial. (= Maximus, Dialexeis) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: The Dissertations of Maximus Tyrius, vol 1. Translated from the Greek by T. Taylor. London 1804. Oxyrh. Pap. Oxyrhynchus Papyri XIII. Ed. with Translations and Notes by B. P. Grenfell and A. S. Hunt. London 1919.
  • Paradox. Palat. Admir. (= Paradoxographus Palatinus, Admiranda). Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Paradoxographorum Graecorum Reliquiae. Ed. A. Giannini. Milan 1965: 332-350.
  • Phot. Bib. (= Photios, Bibliotheka) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Photios, Bibliotheka. Ed. R. Henry, Paris 1971. Photius, The Bibliotheyak. A Selection translated with notes by N. G. Wilson. London 20022 . Plat. Leg. (= Platon, Leges) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Plato, Plato in Twelve Volumes, Vols. 10 & 11. Translated by R. G. Bury. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1967 & 1968 (The Loeb Classical Library). Platon, Yasalar. Çeviri: C. Şentuna-S. Babür. İstanbul1998.
  • Plat. Epist. (= Platon, Epistles) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Plato, Plato in Twelve Volumes, Vols. 7. Translated by R. G. Bury. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1966 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Plat. Rep. (= Platon, Republica) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Platon. Republic. With an English translation by P. Shorey, vol. V-VI. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1969 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Plut. mor. (= Plutarkhos, Moralia) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Plutarch’s Moralia. With an English translation by F. C. Babbitt-W. C. Helmbold I-XIV. London, New York 1928-1967 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Polyain. strat. (= Polyainos, Strategemata) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Strategemata. Ed. E. Woelfflin and J. Melber, Polyaeni strategematon libri VIII. Leipzig: Teubner, 1887 (repr. Stuttgart: 1970): 2-301, 305-425.
  • Schol. Aesch. Per. (= Scholia in Aeschylum, Persae) Kullanılan Metin: Persae. Ed. G. Murray, Aeschyli tragoediae, 2nd edn. Oxford 1955 (repr. 1960): 53-95.
  • Strab. (= Strabon, Geographika) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: The Geography of Strabo. With an English translation by H. L. Jones I-VIII. London, New York 1917- 1932 (The Loeb Classical Library). Strabon, Coğrafya. Çev.: A. Pekman. İstanbul 2000.
  • Theon (= Theon, De utilitate mathematicae) Kullanılan Metin: Theonis Smyrnaei Philosophi Platonici Expositio Rerum Mathematicarum ad Legendum Platonem Utilium. Ed. E. Hiller. Leipzig: Teubner 1878.
  • AH Achaemenid History. Leiden 1983-.
  • Asher-Lloyd-Corcella 2007 A. Asher-A. Lloyd-A. Corcella, A Commentary on Herodotus Books I-IV. Oxford 2007.
  • Balcer 1995 J. M. Balcer, The Persian Conquest of the Greeks 545-450 B.C. Konstanz 1995.
  • Briant 2002 P. Briant, Histore de I’Empire Perse. Paris 1996. From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Translated by P. T. Daniels. Eisenbrauns 2002.
  • Burn 1962 A. R. Burn, Persia and the Greeks the Defence of the West, c. 546-478 B.C. London 1962.
  • CAH The Cambridge Ancient History. Ed. J. B. Bury, S. A. Cook. I-XII. Cambridge, London 1923-1996.
  • CM Cyrusi Murghab.
  • CQ The Classical Quarterly. Oxford.
  • Dandamaev 1989 M. A. Dandamaev, A Political History of the Achaemenid Empire. Çev.: W. J. Vogelsang. Leiden 1989.
  • DB Dareios Behistan-Bisutun yazıtı.
  • Dillery 2005 J. Dillery, “Cambyses and the Egyptian Chaosbeschreibung Tradition”. CQ 55 (2005), 387-406.
  • Gray 1926 G. B. Gray, “The Conquest or Egypt by Cambyses”. CAH IV (1926), 15-20.
  • IG Inscriptiones Graecae, consilio et auctoritate Academiae Litterarum Borussicae ed. maior: I-IV., VII., IX., XI., XII., XIV. Berlin 1873-1939.
  • JSOT Journal for the Study of the Old Testament.
  • Kent 1953 R. G. Kent, Old Persian. New Haven 1953.
  • Klinkott 2005 H. Klinkott, Der Satrap ein Achaimenidischer Amtsträger und seine Handlungsspielräume. Frankfurt 2005.
  • Klinkott 2007 H. Klinkott, “Steuern, Zölle und Tribute im Achaimenidenreich”. Şurada: Geschenke und Steuern, Zölle und Tribute; Antike Abgabenformen in Anspruch und Wirklichkeit, vol. 29. Ed. H. Klinkott, S. Kubisch & R. Müller-Wollermann. Leiden; Boston 2007 (263-290).
  • Kuhrt 1983 A. Kuhrt, “The Cyrus Cylinder and Achaemenid Imperial Policy”. JSOT 25 (1983) 83-97.
  • Kuhrt 2007b A. Kuhrt, The Persian Empire. A Corpus of Sources from the Achaemenid Period. I-II Vols. London 2007.
  • Kuhrt 2007d A. Kuhrt, The Ancient Near East c. 3000–330 BC, vol. I-II. London1995.
  • Eski Çağ’da Yakındoğu M.Ö. 3000-330. Çev.: D. Şendil. İstanbul 2007.
  • Lloyd 1988a A. B. Lloyd, “Herodotus on Cambyses: Some Thoughts on Recent Work”. AH 3 (1988) 55-66.
  • Olmstead 1948 A. T. Olmstead, History of the Persian Empire. Chicago: Illinois 1948 Posener 1936 G. Posener, La Première Domination Perse en Égypte: recueil d’inscriptions hiéroglyphiques. Kahire 1936.
  • Wiesehöfer 1978 J. Wiesehöfer, Der Aufstand Gaumātas und die Anfänge Dareios’ I. Bonn 1978.
  • Wiesehöfer 2003 J. Wiesehöfer, Antik Pers Tarihi. Çev.: M. A. İnci. İstanbul 2003.
  • Young 20066 T. C. Young, “The Early History of the Medes and the Persians and the Achaemenid Empire to the Death of Cambyses”. CAH IV² (20066 ), 1-47.
  • “The Consolidation of the Empire and its Limits of Growth under Darius and Xerxes”. CAH IV² (20066 ), 47-79.
  • XPf Kserkses Persopolis F.

MAG AYAKLANMASI'NIN ALTINDA YATAN NEDENLER VE SONUÇLARI

Year 2014, Volume: 2, 41 - 53, 01.06.2014

Sevgi Sarıkaya

https://doi.org/10.13113/CEDRUS.201406453

Abstract

Bu makalede, II. Kambyses’in hükümdarlığının sonlarına doğru patlak veren Mag Ayaklanması’nın nedenleri konu edinilmektedir. Mag Ayaklanması’na ilişkin bilgi Dareios’un Behistan-Bisutun kaya yazıtı; Herodotos ve ardılı Hellen yazarlarının aktarımlarından edinilmektedir. Epigrafik belgeyle antik kaynaklar bir­birinden farklı şekilde bu olayı ele alsa da, antik kaynakların aktarımı esasen Dareios’un anlattıklarına dayanmaktadır. Behistan-Bisutun yazıtı Dareios’un kendi otobiyografisi niteliğinde olduğundan objektifliği şüphelidir. Nitekim Dareios’un anlatısının bazı Perse­polis tabletleriyle ve kendi içindeki çelişkileri nedeniyle son zamanlarda yapılan çalışmalar Mag Ayak­lan­ma­sı’nın farklı bir perspektifle ele anılıp değerlendiril­mesi gerekliliğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu bağlamda Behistan-Bisutun yazıtı diğer Persepolis yazıtlarıyla kıyas­la­na­rak; ayrıca antik kaynakların farklı versiyonları sistematik bir halde yeniden değerlendirilerek Mag Ayaklanması’nın en olası nedenleri üzerinde durulmak­tadır. Çalışma, kullanılan verilerin derlendiği genel bir değerlendirmeyle sonlandırılmıştır.

Keywords

Dareios • Kambyses • Bardiya • Gaumata/Smerdis • Yediler

References

  • Ael. Var. (= Claudius Aelianus, Varia Historia) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Historical Miscellany. With an English translation by N. G. Wilson. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1997 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Aiskh. Pers. (= Aiskhylos, Persai) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Aeschylus. with an English translation by H. W. Smyth. Cambridge 1926. Aeschylus: Persians and Other Plays. Translated by C. Collard. New York 2008.
  • Amm. Marc. (= Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum Libri) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Ammianus Marcellinus. With an English translation by J. C. Rolfe, vol. I-III. Cambridge, Mass.-London 20058 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Ath. Deip. (= Athenaios, Deipnosophisticarum Epitome) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: The Deipnosophistis. With an English translation by C. B. Gulick, vol. I-VII. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1927- 19996 . (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Diod. (= Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheke Historike) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Diodorus of Sicily. With an English translation by R. M. Geer. London, New York 1947 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Dio Khrys. Orat. (= Dio Khrysostomos, Orationes) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Dio Chrysostom. With an English translation by W. Cohoon-H. L. Crosby. London, New York 1932-1953; Cambridge, Mass.-London 20066 (The Loeb Classical Library). FGrHist Die Fragmente der Griechischen Historiker. Kullanılan Metin: F. Jacoby. IXV. Berlin-Leiden 1923–1958.
  • Hdt. (= Herodotos, Historiae) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Herodotus. With an English translation by A. D. Godley I-IV. London, New York 1975 (The Loeb Classical Library). Herodotos, Herodot Tarihi. Çev.: M. Ökmen-A. Erhat, İstanbul 1991².
  • Ioseph. Ant. Iud. (= Flavius Iosephus Historicus, Antiquitates Iudaicae) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: The Jewish Antiquities. With an English translation by H. St. J. Thackeray IV-IX. London, New York 1930–1939 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Iust. (= Marcus Iulianus Iustinus, M. Iuliani Iustini Epitoma Historiarum Philippicarum Pompei Trogi) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. With an English translation by J. C. Yardley. With introduction and explanatory notes by R. Develin. Atlanta, GA 1994.
  • Ksen. Anab. (= Ksenophon, Anabasis) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Anabasis. With an English translation by C. L. Brownson I-VII. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1968 (The Loeb Classical Library). Ksenophon, Anabasis (Onbinlerin Dönüşü). Çev.: T. Gökçöl. İstanbul 19982 . Ksen. Kyr. (= Ksenophon, Kyropaedia) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Cyropaedia. Ed. E. C. Marchant, Xenophontis opera omnia, vol. 4. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1910 (repr. 1970). The Cyropaedia of Xenophon. C. W. Gleason. New York: Cincinnati: Chicago 1897.
  • Luc. Amp. (= Lucius Ampelius) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: L. Ampelius. Liber Memorialis (Lucii Ampelii Liber Memorialis, ed. E. Assmann, 1935).
  • Max. Dial. (= Maximus, Dialexeis) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: The Dissertations of Maximus Tyrius, vol 1. Translated from the Greek by T. Taylor. London 1804. Oxyrh. Pap. Oxyrhynchus Papyri XIII. Ed. with Translations and Notes by B. P. Grenfell and A. S. Hunt. London 1919.
  • Paradox. Palat. Admir. (= Paradoxographus Palatinus, Admiranda). Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Paradoxographorum Graecorum Reliquiae. Ed. A. Giannini. Milan 1965: 332-350.
  • Phot. Bib. (= Photios, Bibliotheka) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Photios, Bibliotheka. Ed. R. Henry, Paris 1971. Photius, The Bibliotheyak. A Selection translated with notes by N. G. Wilson. London 20022 . Plat. Leg. (= Platon, Leges) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Plato, Plato in Twelve Volumes, Vols. 10 & 11. Translated by R. G. Bury. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1967 & 1968 (The Loeb Classical Library). Platon, Yasalar. Çeviri: C. Şentuna-S. Babür. İstanbul1998.
  • Plat. Epist. (= Platon, Epistles) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Plato, Plato in Twelve Volumes, Vols. 7. Translated by R. G. Bury. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1966 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Plat. Rep. (= Platon, Republica) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Platon. Republic. With an English translation by P. Shorey, vol. V-VI. Cambridge, Mass.-London 1969 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Plut. mor. (= Plutarkhos, Moralia) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviri: Plutarch’s Moralia. With an English translation by F. C. Babbitt-W. C. Helmbold I-XIV. London, New York 1928-1967 (The Loeb Classical Library).
  • Polyain. strat. (= Polyainos, Strategemata) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: Strategemata. Ed. E. Woelfflin and J. Melber, Polyaeni strategematon libri VIII. Leipzig: Teubner, 1887 (repr. Stuttgart: 1970): 2-301, 305-425.
  • Schol. Aesch. Per. (= Scholia in Aeschylum, Persae) Kullanılan Metin: Persae. Ed. G. Murray, Aeschyli tragoediae, 2nd edn. Oxford 1955 (repr. 1960): 53-95.
  • Strab. (= Strabon, Geographika) Kullanılan Metin ve Çeviriler: The Geography of Strabo. With an English translation by H. L. Jones I-VIII. London, New York 1917- 1932 (The Loeb Classical Library). Strabon, Coğrafya. Çev.: A. Pekman. İstanbul 2000.
  • Theon (= Theon, De utilitate mathematicae) Kullanılan Metin: Theonis Smyrnaei Philosophi Platonici Expositio Rerum Mathematicarum ad Legendum Platonem Utilium. Ed. E. Hiller. Leipzig: Teubner 1878.
  • AH Achaemenid History. Leiden 1983-.
  • Asher-Lloyd-Corcella 2007 A. Asher-A. Lloyd-A. Corcella, A Commentary on Herodotus Books I-IV. Oxford 2007.
  • Balcer 1995 J. M. Balcer, The Persian Conquest of the Greeks 545-450 B.C. Konstanz 1995.
  • Briant 2002 P. Briant, Histore de I’Empire Perse. Paris 1996. From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Translated by P. T. Daniels. Eisenbrauns 2002.
  • Burn 1962 A. R. Burn, Persia and the Greeks the Defence of the West, c. 546-478 B.C. London 1962.
  • CAH The Cambridge Ancient History. Ed. J. B. Bury, S. A. Cook. I-XII. Cambridge, London 1923-1996.
  • CM Cyrusi Murghab.
  • CQ The Classical Quarterly. Oxford.
  • Dandamaev 1989 M. A. Dandamaev, A Political History of the Achaemenid Empire. Çev.: W. J. Vogelsang. Leiden 1989.
  • DB Dareios Behistan-Bisutun yazıtı.
  • Dillery 2005 J. Dillery, “Cambyses and the Egyptian Chaosbeschreibung Tradition”. CQ 55 (2005), 387-406.
  • Gray 1926 G. B. Gray, “The Conquest or Egypt by Cambyses”. CAH IV (1926), 15-20.
  • IG Inscriptiones Graecae, consilio et auctoritate Academiae Litterarum Borussicae ed. maior: I-IV., VII., IX., XI., XII., XIV. Berlin 1873-1939.
  • JSOT Journal for the Study of the Old Testament.
  • Kent 1953 R. G. Kent, Old Persian. New Haven 1953.
  • Klinkott 2005 H. Klinkott, Der Satrap ein Achaimenidischer Amtsträger und seine Handlungsspielräume. Frankfurt 2005.
  • Klinkott 2007 H. Klinkott, “Steuern, Zölle und Tribute im Achaimenidenreich”. Şurada: Geschenke und Steuern, Zölle und Tribute; Antike Abgabenformen in Anspruch und Wirklichkeit, vol. 29. Ed. H. Klinkott, S. Kubisch & R. Müller-Wollermann. Leiden; Boston 2007 (263-290).
  • Kuhrt 1983 A. Kuhrt, “The Cyrus Cylinder and Achaemenid Imperial Policy”. JSOT 25 (1983) 83-97.
  • Kuhrt 2007b A. Kuhrt, The Persian Empire. A Corpus of Sources from the Achaemenid Period. I-II Vols. London 2007.
  • Kuhrt 2007d A. Kuhrt, The Ancient Near East c. 3000–330 BC, vol. I-II. London1995.
  • Eski Çağ’da Yakındoğu M.Ö. 3000-330. Çev.: D. Şendil. İstanbul 2007.
  • Lloyd 1988a A. B. Lloyd, “Herodotus on Cambyses: Some Thoughts on Recent Work”. AH 3 (1988) 55-66.
  • Olmstead 1948 A. T. Olmstead, History of the Persian Empire. Chicago: Illinois 1948 Posener 1936 G. Posener, La Première Domination Perse en Égypte: recueil d’inscriptions hiéroglyphiques. Kahire 1936.
  • Wiesehöfer 1978 J. Wiesehöfer, Der Aufstand Gaumātas und die Anfänge Dareios’ I. Bonn 1978.
  • Wiesehöfer 2003 J. Wiesehöfer, Antik Pers Tarihi. Çev.: M. A. İnci. İstanbul 2003.
  • Young 20066 T. C. Young, “The Early History of the Medes and the Persians and the Achaemenid Empire to the Death of Cambyses”. CAH IV² (20066 ), 1-47.
  • “The Consolidation of the Empire and its Limits of Growth under Darius and Xerxes”. CAH IV² (20066 ), 47-79.
  • XPf Kserkses Persopolis F.
There are 49 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Sevgi Sarıkaya This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 2

Cite

APA Sarıkaya, S. (2014). MAG AYAKLANMASI’NIN ALTINDA YATAN NEDENLER VE SONUÇLARI. Cedrus, 2, 41-53. https://doi.org/10.13113/CEDRUS.201406453
AMA Sarıkaya S. MAG AYAKLANMASI’NIN ALTINDA YATAN NEDENLER VE SONUÇLARI. Cedrus. June 2014;2:41-53. doi:10.13113/CEDRUS.201406453
Chicago Sarıkaya, Sevgi. “MAG AYAKLANMASI’NIN ALTINDA YATAN NEDENLER VE SONUÇLARI”. Cedrus 2, June (June 2014): 41-53. https://doi.org/10.13113/CEDRUS.201406453.
EndNote Sarıkaya S (June 1, 2014) MAG AYAKLANMASI’NIN ALTINDA YATAN NEDENLER VE SONUÇLARI. Cedrus 2 41–53.
IEEE S. Sarıkaya, “MAG AYAKLANMASI’NIN ALTINDA YATAN NEDENLER VE SONUÇLARI”, Cedrus, vol. 2, pp. 41–53, 2014, doi: 10.13113/CEDRUS.201406453.
ISNAD Sarıkaya, Sevgi. “MAG AYAKLANMASI’NIN ALTINDA YATAN NEDENLER VE SONUÇLARI”. Cedrus 2 (June 2014), 41-53. https://doi.org/10.13113/CEDRUS.201406453.
JAMA Sarıkaya S. MAG AYAKLANMASI’NIN ALTINDA YATAN NEDENLER VE SONUÇLARI. Cedrus. 2014;2:41–53.
MLA Sarıkaya, Sevgi. “MAG AYAKLANMASI’NIN ALTINDA YATAN NEDENLER VE SONUÇLARI”. Cedrus, vol. 2, 2014, pp. 41-53, doi:10.13113/CEDRUS.201406453.
Vancouver Sarıkaya S. MAG AYAKLANMASI’NIN ALTINDA YATAN NEDENLER VE SONUÇLARI. Cedrus. 2014;2:41-53.

The issue of the relevant year publishes a maximum of 25 articles, with article acceptance dates falling between 15th October and 1st May. As of October 2024, Cedrus will accept articles only in foreign languages.