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The Tomb Architecture of Pisye – Pladasa Koinon

Year 2020, Volume: 8, 351 - 381, 30.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.13113/CEDRUS.202016

Abstract

The survey area covers the Yeşilyurt (Pisye) plain in the north, Sarnıçköy (Pladasa) and Akbük Bay in the south, within the borders of Muğla. The epigraphic studies carried out in this area indicate the presence of a koinon between Pisye and Pladasa, the two significant cities in the region. There are also settlements of Londeis (Çiftlikköy), Leukoideis (Çıpı), Koloneis (Yeniköy) in the territory of the koinon. During the surveys, many different types of burial structures were encountered within the territory of the koinon, where a scattered settlement model is visible. This study particularly focuses on vaulted chamber tombs, chamber tombs and rock-cut tombs in the territory. As a result of the survey, 6 vaulted chamber tombs, 6 chamber tombs and 16 rock-cut tombs were evaluated in this study. The date of the vaulted chamber tombs coincides during the Macedonian rule in the koinon of Pisye-Pladasa, which began with Asandros in 323 BC and continued until 197 BC by Philippos V in the region. The construction date of the chamber tombs in the koinon territory points out a period after 197 BC within the ruling system of Rhodes. However, the chamber tomb at the site of Asartepe in the abandoned village of Tınaz is dated to the Late Geometric period in the light of the context ceramic findings in similar tombs. The rock-cut tombs that were used in the rural settlement model in the region have to be dated between IInd century BC and IInd century AD.

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Pisye – Pladasa Koinon’u Mezar Mimarisi

Year 2020, Volume: 8, 351 - 381, 30.06.2020
https://doi.org/10.13113/CEDRUS.202016

Abstract

Araştırma alanı, Muğla ili sınırları içinde, kuzeyde Yeşilyurt (Pisye) ovasından, güneyde Sarnıçköy (Pladasa) ve Akbük Koyu’nu da içine alan bölgeyi kapsamaktadır. Bu alanda yapılan epigrafik araştırmalar bölgenin önemli iki kenti olan Pisye ve Pladasa arasında bir koinonun varlığını işaret etmektedir. Koinonun territoriumu içinde Londeis (Çiftlikköy), Leukoideis (Çırpı), Koloneis (Yeniköy) yerleşimleri de bulunmaktadır. Dağınık bir yerleşim modeli sergileyen koinon territoriumunda gerçekleştirilen yüzey araştırmalarında farklı tiplerde birçok mezar yapıları ile de karşılaşılmıştır. Bu çalışma ile özellikle territoriumdaki tonozlu oda mezarlar, oda mezarlar ve kaya oygu mezarlar üzerinde durulmuştur. Yapılan araştırmalar sonucunda 6 tonozlu oda mezar, 6 oda mezar ve 16 kaya oygu mezar çalışma kapsamında değerlendirilmiştir. Tonozlu oda mezarların tarihi Pisye-Pladasa koinonundaki MÖ 323 yılında Asandros ile başlayan ve MÖ 197 yılına V. Philippos’a kadar devam eden Makedon yönetimi süreciyle örtüşmektedir. Koinon territoriumundaki oda mezarların inşa tarihi ise bölgenin Rhodos’un yönetim sistemi dahilinde MÖ 197 yılı sonrası bir dönemi işaret etmektedir. Fakat eski Tınaz köyü Asartepe mevkiindeki oda mezar, benzer mezarlardaki kontekst seramik buluntular ışığında Geç Geometrik Döneme tarihlenmektedir. Bölgede izlenen kırsal yerleşim modeli içinde kullanılan kaya oygu mezarların ise MÖ II. yüzyıl-MS II. yüzyıl arasına tarihlenmesi gerekmektedir.

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There are 92 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Archaeology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ufuk Çörtük This is me 0000-0001-9235-6378

Publication Date June 30, 2020
Submission Date February 20, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 8

Cite

APA Çörtük, U. (2020). The Tomb Architecture of Pisye – Pladasa Koinon. Cedrus, 8, 351-381. https://doi.org/10.13113/CEDRUS.202016
AMA Çörtük U. The Tomb Architecture of Pisye – Pladasa Koinon. Cedrus. June 2020;8:351-381. doi:10.13113/CEDRUS.202016
Chicago Çörtük, Ufuk. “The Tomb Architecture of Pisye – Pladasa Koinon”. Cedrus 8, June (June 2020): 351-81. https://doi.org/10.13113/CEDRUS.202016.
EndNote Çörtük U (June 1, 2020) The Tomb Architecture of Pisye – Pladasa Koinon. Cedrus 8 351–381.
IEEE U. Çörtük, “The Tomb Architecture of Pisye – Pladasa Koinon”, Cedrus, vol. 8, pp. 351–381, 2020, doi: 10.13113/CEDRUS.202016.
ISNAD Çörtük, Ufuk. “The Tomb Architecture of Pisye – Pladasa Koinon”. Cedrus 8 (June 2020), 351-381. https://doi.org/10.13113/CEDRUS.202016.
JAMA Çörtük U. The Tomb Architecture of Pisye – Pladasa Koinon. Cedrus. 2020;8:351–381.
MLA Çörtük, Ufuk. “The Tomb Architecture of Pisye – Pladasa Koinon”. Cedrus, vol. 8, 2020, pp. 351-8, doi:10.13113/CEDRUS.202016.
Vancouver Çörtük U. The Tomb Architecture of Pisye – Pladasa Koinon. Cedrus. 2020;8:351-8.

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