Araştırma Makalesi

IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1 31 Mart 2023
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IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST

Öz

The positive effects of tourism on the economy are gradually increasing. These positive effects force countries to seek new policies to develop the tourism sector further. Turkey has a critical position in the tourism sector, and its main policy in this area is to increase its income. This study purpose of testing the validity of the convergence hypothesis for the countries located in different continents of the world in Turkey's international tourism market. The study covering the years 2000-2020 analyzed eight groups (Africa, America, Asia, Europe, Independent States, OECD, Oceania and non-national) with the data created by the Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK). The unit root test developed by Furuoka (2017) is used to test the validity of the convergence hypothesis. As a result of this study found model D to be the most appropriate method among the four proposed alternatives. Accordingly, it is seen that the convergence is not valid for Asia, Europe and Oceania. It is also concluded that convergence is valid for America, OECD, Non-National, Independent States and Africa.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Abbott, A., De Vita, G., & Altinay, L. (2012). Revisiting the convergence hypothesis for tourism markets: Evidence from Turkey using the pairwise approach. Tourism Management, 33(3), 537-544.
  2. Alper, A., E. & Demiral, M. (2017). Türkiye’nin turizm piyasaları için yakınsama hipotezinin testi: Fourier durağanlık analizi bulguları. Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 10(4), 205- 213.
  3. Bozkurt, K., & Bahar, O. (2015). Turizm Gelirlerine Yönelik Bir Yakınsama Analizi. Uluslararası İktisadi Ve İdari İncelemeler Dergisi, (15).
  4. Dickey, D.A., Fuller, W.A. (1979). Distributions of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of the American Statistical Association 74, pp.427-431.
  5. Enders, W., Lee, J. (2012), “The Fexible Fourier form and the Dickey-Fuller Type Unit Root Tests”, Econ Lett 117(1), 196–199.
  6. Furuoka, F. (2017). A new approach to testing unemployment hysteresis. Empirical economics, 53(3), 1253-1280.
  7. Gülbahar, O. (2009). Turizmin Bölgelerarasi Gelişmişlik Farklarini Gidermedeki Rolü (Türkiye Örneği). Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 23(1), pp. 19-47.
  8. Kapetanios, G., Shin, Y. and Snell, A. (2003). “Testing for A Unit Root in The Non-linear STAR Framework." Journal of Econometrics, 112, 359-379.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ekonomi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Mart 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Ağustos 2022

Kabul Tarihi

15 Mart 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Pehlivan, C., Konat, G., Han, A., & Özbay, F. (2023). IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(1), 209-229. https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.1163938
AMA
1.Pehlivan C, Konat G, Han A, Özbay F. IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;13(1):209-229. doi:10.18074/ckuiibfd.1163938
Chicago
Pehlivan, Ceren, Gökhan Konat, Ayşegül Han, ve Ferhat Özbay. 2023. “IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 13 (1): 209-29. https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.1163938.
EndNote
Pehlivan C, Konat G, Han A, Özbay F (01 Mart 2023) IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 13 1 209–229.
IEEE
[1]C. Pehlivan, G. Konat, A. Han, ve F. Özbay, “IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST”, Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 13, sy 1, ss. 209–229, Mar. 2023, doi: 10.18074/ckuiibfd.1163938.
ISNAD
Pehlivan, Ceren - Konat, Gökhan - Han, Ayşegül - Özbay, Ferhat. “IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 13/1 (01 Mart 2023): 209-229. https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.1163938.
JAMA
1.Pehlivan C, Konat G, Han A, Özbay F. IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;13:209–229.
MLA
Pehlivan, Ceren, vd. “IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST”. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 13, sy 1, Mart 2023, ss. 209-2, doi:10.18074/ckuiibfd.1163938.
Vancouver
1.Ceren Pehlivan, Gökhan Konat, Ayşegül Han, Ferhat Özbay. IS TOURISM CONVERGENCE VALID IN TURKEY? EVIDENCE FROM FURUOKA UNIT ROOT TEST. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Mart 2023;13(1):209-2. doi:10.18074/ckuiibfd.1163938

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