Every Agora Needs a Fountain: The Early Roman Imperial Fountain on the Upper Agora of Sagalassos (SW Turkey)

Yıl 2020, Sayı: 19, 151 - 168, 06.12.2020

Peter Talloen , Jeroen Poblome

Öz

The water supply network and its management at the Pisidian city of Sagalassos (SW Turkey) are relatively well-known but recent archaeological research has uncovered further remains of this supply network which not only add to our understanding of the network itself but also of its impact on the cityscape. An Early Roman Imperial fountain built on the newly organised Upper Agora of Sagalassos was the result of the combination of traditional form and innovate city-scaping. The new fountain did not merely supply water to the urban populace. Through its prominent situation within the urban landscape it offered a visual statement of the amenities which the city provided. The construction of the monumental fountain also signalled an important change in the public use and display of water. In the
end, the fountain gave way to the Antonine Nymphaeum, as part of a developing urban landscape with the intention to surpass the existing monument with a new template of representation

Anahtar Kelimeler

Water supply, Fountain, Monumentalization, Sagalassos, Pisidia

Kaynakça

• Beaujean, B. – P. Talloen 2019 “What’s an agora?”, J. Poblome, E. Torun, P. Talloen, M. Waelkens (eds.), Meanwhile in the Mountains: Sagalassos, Istanbul: 109-121.
• Crouch, D. 1993 Water Management in the Ancient Greek Cities, Oxford.
• Eich, A. – P. Eich – W. Eck 2018 Die Inschriften von Sagalassos (Inschriften griechischer Städte aus Kleinasien 70), Bonn.
• Feldman, C. 2014 “Urban Water Supply in Roman Cities and its Impact on the West”, The Middle Ground Journal 9: 1-14.
• Frakes, J. F. D. 2014 “Fora”, R. B. Ulrich, C. K. Quenemoen (eds.), A Companion to Roman Architecture, Chichester: 248-263