Research Article
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Detection of Ectoparasite Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda: Lernaeidae) on some Cypriniformes Fish from the Mediterranean Region of Turkey

Year 2020, , 121 - 125, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.770792

Abstract

Abstract: Lernaea cyprinacea L.,1758 is a lernaeid copepod species usually known as anchor worm. It is usually reported as having a wide range of host susceptibility. Parasites belonging to the genus Lernaea can have serious deleterious effects on their freshwater fish hosts. Parasites belonging to the genus Lernaea, it has been reported from several host fish species to date in Turkey. Mediterranean region of Turkey supports a rich diversity of Cypriniformes fish fauna, with a high percentage of endemic species. This study reports the infection of L. cyprinacea on some native and alien Cypriniformes fish in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. Barbus xanthos, Alburnus baliki, Pseudophoxinus zekayi and Pseudorasbora parva were found as new host records for L. cyprinacea.

Supporting Institution

TÜBİTAK

Project Number

KBAG, 114 Z 259

Thanks

The author would like to thank Prof. Dr. Iskender Gülle who helped the field studies in some regions. Field studies in Ceyhan river was financially supported by Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (Tübitak) under the Project numbered KBAG, 114 Z 259.

References

  • Ahnelt, H., Konecny, R., Gabriel, A., Bauer, A., Pompei, L., Lorenzoni, M., & Sattmann, H. (2018). First report of the parasitic copepod Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda: Lernaeidae) on gobioid fishes (Teleostei: Gobionellidae) in southern Europe. Knowledge and management of aquatic ecosystems, (419) 34, 1-6.
  • Akcimen, U., Apaydın Yağcı, M., Yeğen, V., Uysal, R., Bilgin, F., & Yağcı, A. (2018). First Report of Eustrongylides excisus Larvae and Lernaea cyprinacea on Eğirdir Minnow (Pseudophoxinus egridiri) 13th International Symposium on Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Proceedings Book ISBN: 978-605-68894-0-0 Publication of e-book date: 17.12.2018
  • Barson, M., Mulonga, A., & Nhiwatiwa, T. (2008). Investigation of a parasitic outbreak of Lernaea cyprinacea Linnaeus (Crustacea: Copepoda) in fish from Zimbabwe. African Zoology, 43(2), 175-183.
  • Barzegar, M., Raeisi, M., Bozorgnia, A., & Jalali, B. (2008). Parasites of the eyes of fresh and brackish water fishes in Iran. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research, 9(3), 256-261.
  • Bauer, O.N. (1987). Guide for identification of parasites of the freshwater Fish Fauna of the USSR, Vol 3. Zoological Institute, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad.
  • Boane, C., Cruz, C., & Saraiva, A. (2008). Metazoan parasites of Cyprinus carpio L. (Cyprinidae) from Mozambique. Aquaculture, 284(1-4), 59-61.
  • Burgu, A., Oguz, T., Korting, W., & Guralp, N. (1988). Parasites of freshwater fishes in some areas of Central Anatolia. Journal of Etlik Veterinary Microbiology, 6, 143-165.
  • Bush, A.O., Lafferty, K.D., Lotz, J.M., & Shostak, A.W. (1997). Parasitology meets ecology on its own terms: Margolis et al, Revisited. Journal of Parasitology, 83(4), 575-583.
  • Czerniejewski, P., Rybczyk, A., Linowska, A., & Sobecka, E. (2019). New location, food composition, and parasitic fauna of the invasive fish Pseudorasbora parva (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) (Cyprinidae) in Poland. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 43(1), 94-105.
  • Çiçek, E., Sungur, S., & Fricke, R. (2020). Freshwater lampreys and fishes of Turkey; a revised and updated annotated checklist 2020. Zootaxa, 4809(2), 241–270.
  • Daghigh Roohi, J., Sattari, M., Nezamabadi, H., & Ghorbanpour, N. (2014). Occurrence and intensity of parasites in Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio from Anzali wetland, Southwest Caspian Sea. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 13(2), 276-288.
  • Demir, S. (2008). Metazoan parasites of nase (Chondrostoma nasus L., 1758) inhabiting in Tahtalı Dam Lake (İzmir), (MsC thesis). Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
  • Demir, S., & Karakisi, H. (2016). Metazoan Parasite Fauna of the Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) (Cyprinidae), from Marmara Lake, Turkey. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 68(2), 265-268.
  • Dorovskikh, G.N., & Stepanov, V.G. (2009). Structure of component parasite communities in the grayling, Thymallus thymallus L. (Salmoniformes, Thymallidae), and minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus L. (Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae), from the upper reaches of the Pechora River. Biology Bulletin, 36(3), 298-306.
  • Erbatur, I., Yağcı, A., Öktener, A., & Akcimen, U. (2018). New Locality for Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda; Lernaeidae) in Turkey 13th International Symposium on Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Proceedıngs Book ISBN: 978-605-68894-0-0 Publication of e-book date: 17.12.2018.
  • Gabagambi, N.P., & Skorping, A. (2018). Spatial and temporal distribution of Ligula intestinalis (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea) in usipa (Engraulicypris sardella) (Pisces: Cyprinidae) in Lake Nyasa. Journal of Helminthology, 92(4), 410-416.
  • Geldiay, R., & Balık, S. (1974). Ecto and Endoparasites found the freshwater fish of Turkey. Ege University Science Faculty Monographies, 14.
  • Gutiérrez-Galindo, J.F., & Lacasa-Millán, M.I. (2005). Population dynamics of Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea: Copepoda) on four cyprinid species. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 67(1-2), 111-114.
  • Ince, H. (2013). Adana ili Seyhan Baraj Gölünde Yetiştiriciliği ve Avcılığı Yapılan iç su Balıklarındaki Parazitlerin Tespiti, Selçuk Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü (Yüksek Lisans tezi), Konya, Türkiye.
  • Innal, D., Avenant Oldewage, A., Dogangil, B., Stavrescu Bedivan, M.M., Ozmen, O., & Mavruk, S., (2017). Susceptibility of endemic and non-indigenous fish to Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda: Lernaeidae): a case study from Düger Spring, Turkey, Bulletin of The European Association of Fish Pathologists, 37(3), 100-109.
  • Karakisi, H., & Demir, S. (2012). Metazoan parasites of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) from Tahtali Dam Lake (Izmir). Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi, 36(3), 174-177.
  • Kır, I., & Samancı, I. (2012). The Parasite Fauna of Crucian Carp (Carassius gibelio Bloch., 1782) Inhabiting Karacaören ІІ Dam Lake (Burdur, Isparta). SDÜ Eğirdir Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(2), 38-42.
  • Koyun, M., Ulupinar, M., & Mart, A. (2015). First record of Lernaea cyprinacea L 1758 (Copepoda: Cyclopoidea) on Cyprinion macrostomus Heckel, 1843 from eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Biharean Biologist, 9, 44-46.
  • Mhaisen, F.T. (1982). The anchor worm, Lernaea cyprinacea, in Basrah University Fish Farm. Mesopotamian Journal of Marine Science, 1, 3-11.
  • Nofal, M.E., Zaki, V.H., & El-Shebly, A.A. (2016). Implications of heavy infestation of Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea: Copepoda) of Silver carp, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix at Manzala area, with trial for control using Trichlorfon. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 4(6), 314-318.
  • Novakov, N., Ćirković, M., Kartalović, B., Pelić, M., Matić, D., Ljubojević, D., & Božić, B. (2015). Infestation of Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea: Cepopoda) in different categories of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) reared in Serbia. Arhiv veterinarske medicine/Archives of Veterinary Medicine, 8(2), 11-18.
  • Pérez‐Bote, J.L. (2010). Barbus comizo infestation by Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea: Copepoda) in the Guadiana River, southwestern Spain. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 26(4), 592-595.
  • Raissy, M., & Ansari, M. (2012). Parasites of some freshwater fish from Armand river, chaharmahal va Bakhtyari province, Iran. Iranian Journal of Parasitology, 7(1), 73-79.
  • Raissy, M., Sohrabi, H.R., Rashedi, M., & Ansari, M. (2013). Investigation of a parasitic outbreak of Lernaea cyprinacea Linnaeus (Crustacea: Copepoda) in Cyprinid fish from Choghakhor lagoon. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 12(3), 680-688.
  • Sayyadzadeh, G., & Roudbar, A.J. (2015). Occurrence of Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea: Copepoda) in an endemic cyprinid fish, Chondrostoma orientale Bianco & Banarescu, 1982 from the Kor River Basin, southwestern Iran. Iranian Journal of Ichthyology, 1(3), 214-217.
  • Soylu, E., Uzmanoğlu, S., Çolak, S.Ö., & Soylu, M.P. (2017). Community Structure of the Parasites of the Endemic Chocolate Chub Squalius carinus Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2011 (Cyprinidae) from Işıklı Lake, Çivril, Turkey. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 69(3), 405-409.
  • Stavrescu-Bedivan, M.M., Popa, O., Aioanei, F., & Popa, L. (2011). Infestation of the pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) by the copepod Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea)-some ecological aspects. Travaux du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle" Grigore Antipa" 54(1), 63-68.
  • Unal, M.C., Innal, D., Civanova, K., Stavrescu-Bedivan, M.M., Koubkova, B., Ozmen, O., & Gelnar, M. (2017). Identification of two gill parasites Lamproglena compacta (Copepoda: Lernaeidae) and Paradiplozoon bliccae (Monogenea: Diplozoidae) from endemic Aegean chub (Squalius fellowesii), Bulletin of The European Association of Fish Pathologists, 37(4), 135-147.

Türkiye’nin Akdeniz Bölgesi'nden Bazı Cypriniformes Balıklarında Ektoparazit Lernaea cyprinacea’nin (Copepoda: Lernaeidae) Tespit Edilmesi

Year 2020, , 121 - 125, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.770792

Abstract

Lernaea cyprinacea L., 1758, çapa kurdu olarak bilinen bir lernaeid kopepod türüdür. Genellikle geniş bir konakçı duyarlılığına sahip olduğu bildirilmektedir. Lernaea cinsine ait parazitlerin tatlı su balıkları konakçıları üzerinde ciddi zararlı etkileri bulunmaktadır. Larnea cinsine ait parazitler, Türkiye'de bugüne kadar birçok konak balık türünden bildirilmiştir. Türkiye'nin Akdeniz bölgesi, yüksek endemik tür yüzdesi ile zengin bir Cypriniformes balık faunası çeşitliliğini barındırmaktadır. Bu çalışma, Türkiye'nin Akdeniz bölgesindeki bazı yerli ve yabancı Cypriniformes balıklarında L. cyprinacea enfeksiyonunu açıklamaktadır. Barbus xanthos, Alburnus baliki, Pseudophoxinus zekayi ve Pseudorasbora parva, L. cyprinacea için yeni konak kayıtları olarak bulunmuştur.

Project Number

KBAG, 114 Z 259

References

  • Ahnelt, H., Konecny, R., Gabriel, A., Bauer, A., Pompei, L., Lorenzoni, M., & Sattmann, H. (2018). First report of the parasitic copepod Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda: Lernaeidae) on gobioid fishes (Teleostei: Gobionellidae) in southern Europe. Knowledge and management of aquatic ecosystems, (419) 34, 1-6.
  • Akcimen, U., Apaydın Yağcı, M., Yeğen, V., Uysal, R., Bilgin, F., & Yağcı, A. (2018). First Report of Eustrongylides excisus Larvae and Lernaea cyprinacea on Eğirdir Minnow (Pseudophoxinus egridiri) 13th International Symposium on Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Proceedings Book ISBN: 978-605-68894-0-0 Publication of e-book date: 17.12.2018
  • Barson, M., Mulonga, A., & Nhiwatiwa, T. (2008). Investigation of a parasitic outbreak of Lernaea cyprinacea Linnaeus (Crustacea: Copepoda) in fish from Zimbabwe. African Zoology, 43(2), 175-183.
  • Barzegar, M., Raeisi, M., Bozorgnia, A., & Jalali, B. (2008). Parasites of the eyes of fresh and brackish water fishes in Iran. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research, 9(3), 256-261.
  • Bauer, O.N. (1987). Guide for identification of parasites of the freshwater Fish Fauna of the USSR, Vol 3. Zoological Institute, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad.
  • Boane, C., Cruz, C., & Saraiva, A. (2008). Metazoan parasites of Cyprinus carpio L. (Cyprinidae) from Mozambique. Aquaculture, 284(1-4), 59-61.
  • Burgu, A., Oguz, T., Korting, W., & Guralp, N. (1988). Parasites of freshwater fishes in some areas of Central Anatolia. Journal of Etlik Veterinary Microbiology, 6, 143-165.
  • Bush, A.O., Lafferty, K.D., Lotz, J.M., & Shostak, A.W. (1997). Parasitology meets ecology on its own terms: Margolis et al, Revisited. Journal of Parasitology, 83(4), 575-583.
  • Czerniejewski, P., Rybczyk, A., Linowska, A., & Sobecka, E. (2019). New location, food composition, and parasitic fauna of the invasive fish Pseudorasbora parva (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) (Cyprinidae) in Poland. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 43(1), 94-105.
  • Çiçek, E., Sungur, S., & Fricke, R. (2020). Freshwater lampreys and fishes of Turkey; a revised and updated annotated checklist 2020. Zootaxa, 4809(2), 241–270.
  • Daghigh Roohi, J., Sattari, M., Nezamabadi, H., & Ghorbanpour, N. (2014). Occurrence and intensity of parasites in Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio from Anzali wetland, Southwest Caspian Sea. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 13(2), 276-288.
  • Demir, S. (2008). Metazoan parasites of nase (Chondrostoma nasus L., 1758) inhabiting in Tahtalı Dam Lake (İzmir), (MsC thesis). Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
  • Demir, S., & Karakisi, H. (2016). Metazoan Parasite Fauna of the Prussian carp, Carassius gibelio (Bloch, 1782) (Cyprinidae), from Marmara Lake, Turkey. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 68(2), 265-268.
  • Dorovskikh, G.N., & Stepanov, V.G. (2009). Structure of component parasite communities in the grayling, Thymallus thymallus L. (Salmoniformes, Thymallidae), and minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus L. (Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae), from the upper reaches of the Pechora River. Biology Bulletin, 36(3), 298-306.
  • Erbatur, I., Yağcı, A., Öktener, A., & Akcimen, U. (2018). New Locality for Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda; Lernaeidae) in Turkey 13th International Symposium on Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Proceedıngs Book ISBN: 978-605-68894-0-0 Publication of e-book date: 17.12.2018.
  • Gabagambi, N.P., & Skorping, A. (2018). Spatial and temporal distribution of Ligula intestinalis (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea) in usipa (Engraulicypris sardella) (Pisces: Cyprinidae) in Lake Nyasa. Journal of Helminthology, 92(4), 410-416.
  • Geldiay, R., & Balık, S. (1974). Ecto and Endoparasites found the freshwater fish of Turkey. Ege University Science Faculty Monographies, 14.
  • Gutiérrez-Galindo, J.F., & Lacasa-Millán, M.I. (2005). Population dynamics of Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea: Copepoda) on four cyprinid species. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 67(1-2), 111-114.
  • Ince, H. (2013). Adana ili Seyhan Baraj Gölünde Yetiştiriciliği ve Avcılığı Yapılan iç su Balıklarındaki Parazitlerin Tespiti, Selçuk Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü (Yüksek Lisans tezi), Konya, Türkiye.
  • Innal, D., Avenant Oldewage, A., Dogangil, B., Stavrescu Bedivan, M.M., Ozmen, O., & Mavruk, S., (2017). Susceptibility of endemic and non-indigenous fish to Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda: Lernaeidae): a case study from Düger Spring, Turkey, Bulletin of The European Association of Fish Pathologists, 37(3), 100-109.
  • Karakisi, H., & Demir, S. (2012). Metazoan parasites of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) from Tahtali Dam Lake (Izmir). Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi, 36(3), 174-177.
  • Kır, I., & Samancı, I. (2012). The Parasite Fauna of Crucian Carp (Carassius gibelio Bloch., 1782) Inhabiting Karacaören ІІ Dam Lake (Burdur, Isparta). SDÜ Eğirdir Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(2), 38-42.
  • Koyun, M., Ulupinar, M., & Mart, A. (2015). First record of Lernaea cyprinacea L 1758 (Copepoda: Cyclopoidea) on Cyprinion macrostomus Heckel, 1843 from eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Biharean Biologist, 9, 44-46.
  • Mhaisen, F.T. (1982). The anchor worm, Lernaea cyprinacea, in Basrah University Fish Farm. Mesopotamian Journal of Marine Science, 1, 3-11.
  • Nofal, M.E., Zaki, V.H., & El-Shebly, A.A. (2016). Implications of heavy infestation of Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea: Copepoda) of Silver carp, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix at Manzala area, with trial for control using Trichlorfon. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 4(6), 314-318.
  • Novakov, N., Ćirković, M., Kartalović, B., Pelić, M., Matić, D., Ljubojević, D., & Božić, B. (2015). Infestation of Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea: Cepopoda) in different categories of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) reared in Serbia. Arhiv veterinarske medicine/Archives of Veterinary Medicine, 8(2), 11-18.
  • Pérez‐Bote, J.L. (2010). Barbus comizo infestation by Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea: Copepoda) in the Guadiana River, southwestern Spain. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 26(4), 592-595.
  • Raissy, M., & Ansari, M. (2012). Parasites of some freshwater fish from Armand river, chaharmahal va Bakhtyari province, Iran. Iranian Journal of Parasitology, 7(1), 73-79.
  • Raissy, M., Sohrabi, H.R., Rashedi, M., & Ansari, M. (2013). Investigation of a parasitic outbreak of Lernaea cyprinacea Linnaeus (Crustacea: Copepoda) in Cyprinid fish from Choghakhor lagoon. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 12(3), 680-688.
  • Sayyadzadeh, G., & Roudbar, A.J. (2015). Occurrence of Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea: Copepoda) in an endemic cyprinid fish, Chondrostoma orientale Bianco & Banarescu, 1982 from the Kor River Basin, southwestern Iran. Iranian Journal of Ichthyology, 1(3), 214-217.
  • Soylu, E., Uzmanoğlu, S., Çolak, S.Ö., & Soylu, M.P. (2017). Community Structure of the Parasites of the Endemic Chocolate Chub Squalius carinus Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2011 (Cyprinidae) from Işıklı Lake, Çivril, Turkey. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 69(3), 405-409.
  • Stavrescu-Bedivan, M.M., Popa, O., Aioanei, F., & Popa, L. (2011). Infestation of the pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) by the copepod Lernaea cyprinacea (Crustacea)-some ecological aspects. Travaux du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle" Grigore Antipa" 54(1), 63-68.
  • Unal, M.C., Innal, D., Civanova, K., Stavrescu-Bedivan, M.M., Koubkova, B., Ozmen, O., & Gelnar, M. (2017). Identification of two gill parasites Lamproglena compacta (Copepoda: Lernaeidae) and Paradiplozoon bliccae (Monogenea: Diplozoidae) from endemic Aegean chub (Squalius fellowesii), Bulletin of The European Association of Fish Pathologists, 37(4), 135-147.
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Structural Biology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Deniz İnnal 0000-0002-1686-0959

Project Number KBAG, 114 Z 259
Publication Date December 31, 2020
Submission Date July 17, 2020
Acceptance Date October 28, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

APA İnnal, D. (2020). Detection of Ectoparasite Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda: Lernaeidae) on some Cypriniformes Fish from the Mediterranean Region of Turkey. Commagene Journal of Biology, 4(2), 121-125. https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.770792
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