Research Article

Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods

Volume: 10 Number: 1 July 25, 2022
TR EN

Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods

Abstract

Deep learning, machine learning and image processing techniques have become important tools used in facilitating agricultural work and developing solutions to different problems in the production phase. In this study, a seed number and type detection algorithm was developed using YOLO deep learning architecture, a real-time object detection algorithm employing the CNN structure in AugeLab Studio sofware. With the developed model average loss factor of 0.417 was achieved after 3000 iterations. As a result of the analysis, it has been determined that the bean classification accuracy varies between 97% and 100%, while the chickpea classification accuracy varies between 91% and 100%. In addition, the total number of 11 beans and 10 chickpea seeds in a single image was determined with 100% accuracy. The results demonstrated that AugeLab, a software employing artificial inteligence based image processing techniques, can be used by seed production companies, agricultural biotechnology laboratories and seed certification institutions in counting and classification of seeds. It can also be used in variety and/or species separation, separating and detecting germinated seeds, or detecting and proportioning foreign mixtures in seed certification processes within shorter time and less costs.

Keywords

Thanks

We would like to thank Yunus Emre ÇELİK and the entire AugeLab Studio team for the technical support, and Prof. Dr. İskender TİRYAKİ, for whom we used the laboratory facilities.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 25, 2022

Submission Date

March 12, 2022

Acceptance Date

April 12, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 10 Number: 1

APA
Çetin, S., Nar, H., & Kızıl, Ü. (2022). Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 10(1), 55-62. https://doi.org/10.33202/comuagri.1086784
AMA
1.Çetin S, Nar H, Kızıl Ü. Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods. COMU J. Agri. Fac. 2022;10(1):55-62. doi:10.33202/comuagri.1086784
Chicago
Çetin, Selçuk, Hakan Nar, and Ünal Kızıl. 2022. “Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods”. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 10 (1): 55-62. https://doi.org/10.33202/comuagri.1086784.
EndNote
Çetin S, Nar H, Kızıl Ü (July 1, 2022) Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 10 1 55–62.
IEEE
[1]S. Çetin, H. Nar, and Ü. Kızıl, “Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods”, COMU J. Agri. Fac., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 55–62, July 2022, doi: 10.33202/comuagri.1086784.
ISNAD
Çetin, Selçuk - Nar, Hakan - Kızıl, Ünal. “Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods”. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 10/1 (July 1, 2022): 55-62. https://doi.org/10.33202/comuagri.1086784.
JAMA
1.Çetin S, Nar H, Kızıl Ü. Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods. COMU J. Agri. Fac. 2022;10:55–62.
MLA
Çetin, Selçuk, et al. “Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods”. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 1, July 2022, pp. 55-62, doi:10.33202/comuagri.1086784.
Vancouver
1.Selçuk Çetin, Hakan Nar, Ünal Kızıl. Counting and Classification of Seed Using Machine Learning Methods. COMU J. Agri. Fac. 2022 Jul. 1;10(1):55-62. doi:10.33202/comuagri.1086784

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