Research Article

Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment

Volume: 6 Number: 2 December 25, 2018
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Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the effect of pollination methods in maize experiments on the combining ability values calculated in breeding experiments. The field trial was carried out with three replications in a split plot design at Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Agriculture, Plant Production Research and Application Unit during 2016 growing season. A 4 × 4 half diallel set was used as the material in the study and four different pollination methods were tested on this material. These methods were open pollination, self pollination, sib-pollination and bulk pollination. Hand pollination methods were applied in two different ways as fully conservative (M1) and semi-conservative (M2). To investigate the effect of pollination methods, data were collected on total protein, oil, major fatty acids, tryptophan, and total carotenoid concentrations. The genetic parameters calculated for kernel quality traits were mostly changed by the genotype effect. The effect of pollination methods on kernel content was found to be insignificant, whereas it was observed that the genotypic ranking based on the calculated GCA and SCA values changed significantly across the pollination methods used herein. According to the results of this study, it was determined that controlled pollination methods prevent pollen contamination adequately. However, it has been understood that more extensive information can be provided with a broader set of materials for suggesting the best of pollination methods for maize researchers.

Keywords

References

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  7. Griffing, B., Concept of general and specific combining ability in relation to diallel crossing systems. Australian Journal of Biological Sciences, 1956, 9, 463-493.
  8. Kahrıman, F., Mısırda Verim ve Kalite Özelliklerinin Kaynak Depo İlişkisi ve Fizyolojik Parametreler Yardımıyla İncelenmesi, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, 2013, s:110.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Gülizar Pınar This is me

Eda Zekai This is me

Cem Ömer Egesel This is me

Publication Date

December 25, 2018

Submission Date

October 12, 2018

Acceptance Date

November 27, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 6 Number: 2

APA
Kahrıman, F., Yıldırım, M., Pınar, G., Zekai, E., & Egesel, C. Ö. (2018). Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2), 47-56. https://izlik.org/JA78JH53CG
AMA
1.Kahrıman F, Yıldırım M, Pınar G, Zekai E, Egesel CÖ. Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment. COMU J. Agri. Fac. 2018;6(2):47-56. https://izlik.org/JA78JH53CG
Chicago
Kahrıman, Fatih, Murat Yıldırım, Gülizar Pınar, Eda Zekai, and Cem Ömer Egesel. 2018. “Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment”. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 6 (2): 47-56. https://izlik.org/JA78JH53CG.
EndNote
Kahrıman F, Yıldırım M, Pınar G, Zekai E, Egesel CÖ (December 1, 2018) Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 6 2 47–56.
IEEE
[1]F. Kahrıman, M. Yıldırım, G. Pınar, E. Zekai, and C. Ö. Egesel, “Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment”, COMU J. Agri. Fac., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 47–56, Dec. 2018, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA78JH53CG
ISNAD
Kahrıman, Fatih - Yıldırım, Murat - Pınar, Gülizar - Zekai, Eda - Egesel, Cem Ömer. “Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment”. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 6/2 (December 1, 2018): 47-56. https://izlik.org/JA78JH53CG.
JAMA
1.Kahrıman F, Yıldırım M, Pınar G, Zekai E, Egesel CÖ. Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment. COMU J. Agri. Fac. 2018;6:47–56.
MLA
Kahrıman, Fatih, et al. “Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment”. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 6, no. 2, Dec. 2018, pp. 47-56, https://izlik.org/JA78JH53CG.
Vancouver
1.Fatih Kahrıman, Murat Yıldırım, Gülizar Pınar, Eda Zekai, Cem Ömer Egesel. Comparison of Open and Hand Pollination Methods on Combining Ability Values for Kernel Quality Traits in a Maize Diallel Experiment. COMU J. Agri. Fac. [Internet]. 2018 Dec. 1;6(2):47-56. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA78JH53CG