Research Article

Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables

Volume: 9 Number: 2026 September 23, 2026
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Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the levels of fanaticism among football supporters using the Football Supporter Fanaticism Scale (FSFS), to determine whether these levels differed according to selected demographic and behavioral variables, and to identify the variables predicting fanatic tendencies related to football fandom.

Method: This study employed a cross-sectional quantitative survey design. A total of 219 participants voluntarily took part in the study. Data were collected using a Personal Information Form and the Football Supporter Fanaticism Scale, which consists of the subdimensions of Tendency Toward Violence in Thought and Action and Institutional Belonging. Descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis were used for data analysis.

Results: The FSFS demonstrated high internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = .95). According to the classification criteria, 15.5% of participants were classified as fanatics, 32.9% as team supporters, and 51.6% as football enthusiasts. Independent samples t-test results indicated no significant gender differences in total FSFS scores (p > .05). However, one-way ANOVA results revealed a significant difference according to match-viewing frequency, showing that individuals who watched matches more frequently exhibited stronger fanatic tendencies (p < .05). Correlation analyses demonstrated strong positive relationships between FSFS subdimensions and total scores. Multiple regression analysis showed that the model was significant and explained 6% of the variance in fanaticism scores (R² = .06, p < .05). The strongest predictor in the model was match-viewing frequency.

Conclusion: Among the variables examined, behavioral engagement with football, particularly match-viewing frequency, showed a stronger association with fanatic tendencies than basic demographic characteristics. However, given the modest explanatory power of the regression model, these findings should be interpreted as associations rather than causal relationships.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Sports and Recreation

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 23, 2026

Submission Date

May 4, 2026

Acceptance Date

September 19, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 9 Number: 2026

APA
Bilgin, S., & Bozyılan, E. (2026). Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(2026), 866-882. https://izlik.org/JA22HT59GF
AMA
1.Bilgin S, Bozyılan E. Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi. 2026;9(2026):866-882. https://izlik.org/JA22HT59GF
Chicago
Bilgin, Süleyman, and Eren Bozyılan. 2026. “Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables”. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 9 (2026): 866-82. https://izlik.org/JA22HT59GF.
EndNote
Bilgin S, Bozyılan E (September 1, 2026) Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 9 2026 866–882.
IEEE
[1]S. Bilgin and E. Bozyılan, “Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables”, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 2026, pp. 866–882, Sept. 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA22HT59GF
ISNAD
Bilgin, Süleyman - Bozyılan, Eren. “Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables”. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 9/2026 (September 1, 2026): 866-882. https://izlik.org/JA22HT59GF.
JAMA
1.Bilgin S, Bozyılan E. Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi. 2026;9:866–882.
MLA
Bilgin, Süleyman, and Eren Bozyılan. “Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables”. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 2026, Sept. 2026, pp. 866-82, https://izlik.org/JA22HT59GF.
Vancouver
1.Süleyman Bilgin, Eren Bozyılan. Football Fandom Among Sports Sciences Students: An Examination in Terms of Demographic and Sport-Related Variables. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi [Internet]. 2026 Sep. 1;9(2026):866-82. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA22HT59GF

For the articles to be published in 2026 in the ÇOMÜ Journal of Sports Sciences, an international, peer-reviewed journal covering studies in the field of Sports Sciences, original research and review articles written in English within the scope of the journal will be accepted.

In this context, manuscripts for the 2026 publication period may be submitted until the end of October 2026.

Kind regards,

Editor
Prof. Dr. Hürmüz KOÇ