Güçlü Zayıf Yöntemi İle Proje Değerlendirme İçin Alternatif Bir Ölçek Önerisi: KOSGEB Örneği

Öz

Günümüzde gerek kamu gerekse özel sektör, öncelikli plan ve hedeflerine ulaşmak için proje çağrıları yoluyla dış paydaşlara fon sağlamaktadır. Maliyetleri hesaplanmış ve bütçelenmiş bu projelere sağlanan fonların amaçlara uygun olarak sonuçlanacağından emin olmak için kurum ve kuruluşların proje değerlendirme süreçlerini doğru bir şekilde yürütmeleri gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada KOSGEB tarafından sağlanan destek programları incelenmiş ve Güçlü Zayıf Yöntemi kullanılarak bir destek programının puanlama tablosu uzman görüşü alınarak ağırlıklandırılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda, proje değerlendirme sürecindeki en önemli kriterin Yatırım Projesinin Ekonomik Etkilerinin Değerlendirilmesi kriteri ve Yatırım Alanının Fiziksel ve Yapı Yeterliliğinin en zayıf kriter olarak belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen ağırlık değerleri kullanılarak yeni bir puanlama ölçeği önerilmiş ve mevcut puan tablosu ile karşılaştırılıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Güçlü Zayıf Yöntemi
• Proje Değerlendirme
• Çok Kriterli Karar Verme
• KOSGEB

An Alternative Scale Proposal for Project Evaluation using Best Worst Method: The Case of KOSGEB

Öz

Nowadays, both public and private sectors provide funds to external stakeholders through project calls in order to achieve their prior plans and objectives. In order to ensure that the funds provided to these projects, whose costs have been calculated and budgeted, are produced in line with the objectives, the institutions and organizations must operate the project evaluation processes correctly. In this study, the support programs provided by KOSGEB was examined and the scoring table of a support program was weighted by taking expert opinion by using Best Worst Method. As a result of the study, the most important criterion in the project evaluation process is the Evaluation of the Economic Impact of the Investment Project and the Physical and Structure Adequacy of the Investment Place as the weakest criterion. Using the obtained weight values, a new scoring scale was proposed and compared with the current score table.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Best Worst Method
• Project Evaluation
• Multi Criteria Decision Making
• KOSGEB

Kaynakça

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