The Effect of Research and Development Spending on Economic Growth in OECD Countries

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 27, 59 - 79, 01.06.2016

Çiğdem Börke Tunalı

Öz

This paper investigates the effect of total research and development (R&D) spending and its sub-components (business and government R&D spending) on economic growth in 18 OECD countries over the period 1981-2012. The results of the empirical analysis indicate that total and business R&D spending do not have a statistically significant effect on economic growth. However, government R&D spending influences economic growth in both the short and long run. While R&D spending by government has a negative effect on economic growth in the short run this effect becomes positive in the long run. According to these results, it is suggested that instead of total and business R&D spending government R&D spending is efficient in terms of economic growth

Anahtar Kelimeler

R&D spending, economic growth, Mean Group Estimator

Kaynakça

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