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Sendikal Yenilenme ve İletişim Teknolojileri

Year 2010, Volume: 1 Issue: 24, 11 - 32, 01.01.2010

Abstract

1980’lerden sonra yeni iletişim teknolojileri ekonomik ve toplumsal değişimleri çözümlemeye çalışan pek çok kuramsal çalışmanın odak noktası haline geldi. Aynı dönemde endüstrileşmiş ülkelerde sendikal kriz genel olarak kabul edilen bir olgu haline geldi ve dikkatler sendikal yenilenmeye yöneltildi. Bu iki olgunun birbirine yakınsaması ile yeni iletişim teknolojilerine uyum sağlamak sendikal yenilenmenin temel unsuru olarak kabul gördü. Bu çalışmanın amacı sendikaların yeni iletişim teknolojilerine uyum sağlamasının sendikal yenilenme ile ilişkisini kuran çalışmaları değerlendirmektir. Çalışmanın en önemli beklentisi yeni iletişim teknolojilerini ve sendikalar ile yeni iletişim teknolojileri arasındaki ilişkiyi daha derinlikli bir biçimde yeniden kavramsallaştırmayı sağlayacak bir dizi soru ve tartışmayı gündeme getirebilmektir

References

  • Aalto-Matturi, S. (2005); ‘The Internet: The New Workers’ Hall The Internet and New Opportunities for the Finnish Trade Union Movement’, WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 8 (2), ss. 469-481.
  • AFSCME (2002); Putting Your Union on the Web: A ‘How-to’ Manual for Union Activists, http://www.afscme.org/publications/publicationsindex.cfm (Mayıs 2009’da erişildi).
  • AFT (2002); Union Facts: An Innovative Union, http://www.aft.org/ (Kasım 2007’de erişildi).
  • Ansal, H. (1985); ‘Teknolojinin taraflılığı ve üretim ilişkileri’, Onbirinci Tez Kitap Dizisi, 1, ss.152-171.
  • Bailey, C. (1999), ‘The Labour Movement and the Internet’, http://lmedia.nodong.net/1999/archive/e39.htm, (Mayıs 2009’da erişildi).
  • Bélanger, M. (2008); ‘Online Collaborative Learning for Labor Education’, Labor Studies Journal, 33 (4), ss. 412-430.
  • Bell, D. (1973); The Coming of Post-Industrial Society. Newyork, Basic Books Inc. Publisher. Bibby, A. (2004); International trade union activity and work of works councils on the Internet, http://www.andrewbibby.com (Mayıs 2009’da erişildi)
  • Bonefeld, W. (1991); ‘The Reformulation of State Theory’, Post-Fordism and Social Form, W. Bonefeld ve J. Holloway (der) içinde, Wiltshire, MacMillan, ss.35-68
  • Castells, M., (1996), The Rise of the Network Society, The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture, Vol. I., Padstow: Blackwell Publishers.
  • Chaison, G. (2002); ‘Information technology: The threat to unions’; Journal of Labor Research, 23 (2), ss. 249–259.
  • Chasion, G. (2005); ‘The Dark Side of Information Technology for Unions’, WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 8 (4), ss. 395–402.
  • Cockfield, S. (2005); ‘Union renewal, union strategy and technology’ Critical Perspectives on International Business, 1 (2/3), ss. 93-108
  • Cradden, C., Hall-Jones, P. (2005); ‘Change is the only constant’, Focus, 1(5), ss.10-13
  • Danscok, M. (1996); The Trade union Movement and the Internet, European Labour Studies South Bank University, www.labournet.org.uk/sbu/Internet.html, (Aralık 2006’da erişildi).
  • Darlington, R. (2000); ‘The creation of the e-union: the use of ICT by British unions’, İnternet Ekonomisi Konferansı’nda yapılan sunuş, 7 Kasım 2000, http://members.tripod.co.uk/rogerdarlington/E-union.html (Kasım 2007’de erişildi).
  • Dewett, T., Jones, G.R. (2001); ‘The role of information technology in the organization: A review, model, and assessment’, Journal of Management 27, ss.313–346.
  • Diamond, W.J., Freeman, R.B. (2002); ‘Will Unionism Prosper in Cyberspace? The Promise of the Internet for Employee Organization’, British Journal of Industrial Relations 40, ss.569– 596.
  • Fioriti, J., Bass, W. (2000) ‘Information Technology Use in National Unions: An Exploration’, Industrial Relations, 55 (3), ss.34-45.
  • Fiorito, J., Jarley, P., Delaney, J. T. (2002), ‘Information Technology, US Union Organizing and Union Effectivenes’, British Journal of Industrial Relations, 40 (4), ss. 627-658.
  • Fiorito, J., Jarley, P., Delaney, J.T. (2000); ‘The Adaptation of Information Technology by U.S. National Unions’, Relations lndustrielles/lndustrial Relations 55, ss.451-76.
  • Fiorito, J., Jarley, P., Delaney, J.T., Kolodinsky, R.W. (2002); ‘Unions and Information Technology: From Luddites to Cyberunions?’, Labor Studies Journal, 24 (4), ss.3–34.
  • Fiorito, J., Royle, M.T., (2005), ‘Information and communications technology use in British unions’, Critical Perspectives On International Business, 1(2/3), ss. 180-193.
  • Freeman, R.B. (2005); From the Webbs to the Web: The Contribution of the Internet to Reviving Union Fortunes, NBER Working Paper No. 11298
  • Garnham, N., (1997), ‘Editorial’, Media Culture and Society, 19(4), ss.499-501.
  • Glass, F. (2003); ‘Amplifying the voices of workers: An organizing model for labor communications’, Labor Studies Journal, 27(4), ss. 1-16.
  • Golding, P., Murdock, G. (1991), ‘Culture, Communications, and Political Economy’, Mass Media and Society, James Curran, Michael Gurevitch (der.) içinde, London: Edward Arnold, ss.15-32.
  • Greer, C. (2001), ‘E-Voice: How Information Technology is Shaping Life Within Unions’, Journal of Labor Research, 23 (2), ss.215-235
  • Greer, C.R. (2002); ‘E-Voice: How Information Technology Is Shaping Life within Unions’, Journal of Labor Research, 23 (2), ss. 215-231.
  • GUMG. (1976); Bad news. Boston, Routledge & Kegan Paul. Gülalp, H. (1993); Kapitalizm Sınıflar ve Devlet, Ankara, Birikim Yayınları.
  • Gündoğan, N. (2002), ‘İnternet ve Sendikal Hareket’, Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 35(4), ss.121- 135.
  • Hertenstein, E. J., Chaplan, M. (2005), ‘The effect of training for internet use among local trade union leaders’, New Technology, Work and Employment, 20(1), ss.74-85
  • Kocabaş, F., Canbay-Özgüler, V. (2005), ‘Türkiye’de Sendikaların Web Sitelerinin içerik analizi yoluyla incelenmesi’, Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi, 60(4), ss.157-194.
  • Kumar, K. (1991); Prophecy and Progress: The Sociology of Industrial and Post-Industrial Society, England, Penguin Books.
  • Lazarovici, L. (1999); ‘Virtual Organizing’ America @ Work, 4 (5), ss. 8-11.
  • Lee, E. (1997); The Labor Movement and the Internet: The New Internationalism London, Pluto Press.
  • Lee, E., (2000a); ‘How the Internet Is Changing Unions’ WorkingUSA, 4 (2), ss. 56–72.
  • Lee, E., (2000b), The Internet belongs to everyone, http://www.labourstart.org/icann/ericleebook.shtml, (Ocak 2009’da erişildi).
  • Lucore, R.E. (2002), ‘Challenges and opportunities: unions confront the new information technologies’, Journal of Labor Research, 23 (2), ss.201-14.
  • Mansell, R. (1993); The New Telecommunications, London, Sage.
  • Mansell, R., (1997), ‘Strategies for maintaining market power in the face of rapidly changing technologies’, Journal of Economic Issues, 31(4), ss.969-989.
  • Mattelart, A., Mattelart, M. (1998); İletişim Kuramları Tarihi, İstanbul, İletişim Yayınları.
  • Mosco, V., (1988), ‘Toward a Theory of State and Telecommunications Policy’, Journal of Communication, 38 (1), ss.107-124.
  • Munck, R (1995) Uluslararası Emek Araştırmaları Ankara, Öteki Yayınevi.
  • Munck, R. (2002), Globalization and Labour: The New 'Great Transformation, New York: Zed Books Ltd.
  • Newman, N. (2005); ‘Is Labor Missing the Internet Third Wave?’, WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 8 (4), ss. 383-394.
  • Pinnock, S.R. (2005); ‘Organizing Virtual Environments: National Union Deployment of the Blog and New Cyberstrategies’, WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 8 (4), ss. 457–468.
  • Sanders, W.B. (2000); ‘Book Review’, Sociological practice: A journal of Clinical and Applied Research, 2(1), ss.51-53.
  • Schneider, V., (1997), ‘Different Roads to the Information Society? Comparing U.S. and European Approaches from a Public Policy Perspective’, The Social Shaping of Information Superhighways, H. Kubicek, W.H. Dutton, R. Williams (der.) içinde, Frankfurt: Campus Verlag, ss. 339-357.
  • Selamoğlu, A., Şenkal, A., (2006), ‘Turkish Trade Unions and the Internet Web Use: Challenges and Opportunitites for Union Survival’, İşgüç, 8 (1).
  • Shostak, A.B. (1999a); CyberUnion: Empowering Labor through Computer Technology Armonk, M. E. Sharpe.
  • Shostak, A.B. (1999b); ‘Organized Labor’s Best Bet? CyberUnions!’ WorkingUSA, 3 (4), ss.120–133.
  • Shostak, A.B. (2001); ‘Tomorrow’s CyberUnions: A New Path to Renewal and Growth’, WorkingUSA, 5 (2), ss.82–105.
  • Shostak, A.B. (2002), ‘Today's Unions As Tomorrow's CyberUnions: Labor's Newest Hope’ Journal of Labor Research, 23 (2), 237-248.
  • Stevens, C.D., Greer, C.R. (2005); ‘E-Voice, the Internet, and Life within Unions: Riding the Learning Curve’, WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 8 (4), ss. 439–455.
  • Stevenson, N. (2008); Medya Kültürleri. Ankara, Ütopya Yayınevi.
  • Symon, G. (2000), ‘Information and communication technologies and the network organization: a critical analysis’, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 73 (4), ss.389-414.
  • Şenkal, A. (2003); ‘İletişim Teknolojisi ve Sendikalar: Sanal Sendika ya da İnternet sendikacılığı’, CMİS Dergisi, 17 (1), ss.30-44.
  • Templer, A., Solomon, N. (1988); ‘Unions and technology: A survey of union use of information technology’, Relations Industrielles, 43, ss.378–393.
  • Tsui, L.S., (1991), ‘The Use of New Communication Technologies in Third World Countries: A Comparison of Perspectives’, Gazette, 48(2), ss.71-72.
  • USW (2007), Unity and Strength for Workers, http://www.usw.org/ (Kasım 2007’de erişildi). Wageindicator (2007); Introducing to Wageindicator, http://www.wageindicator.org (Mayıs 2009’da erişildi)
  • Ward, S., Lusoli W. (2003), ‘Dinosaurs in Cyberspace?: British Trade Unions and the Internet’, European Journal of Communication, 18(2), ss. 147–179.
  • Waterman, P. (2001); Globalization, social movements and the new internationalisms, London, Continuum International Publishing Group.
  • Webster, F (1995), Theories of the Information Society, London: Routledge.
  • Williams R. (1989); 2000’e Doğru, İstanbul, Ayrıntı Yayınları.
  • Yager, D. V., Threlkeld, T. S. (1999); ‘Workplace Cyberspace -- Going Where No Board Has Gone Before’, Employee Relations Law Journal, 25 (2), ss. 53-70.
  • Yıldızoğlu, E. (1996); Globalleşme ve Kriz, İstanbul, Alan Yayıncılık
Year 2010, Volume: 1 Issue: 24, 11 - 32, 01.01.2010

Abstract

Information and Communication technologies have become the focal point of most of the theories that have analysed economic and social changes after 1980s. At the same time, it has been widely recognized the trade union decline in industrialized world and many attentions have focused on the union renewal. These two phenomena have converged and the adoption of new communication technologies have been accepted essential for union renewal. The aim of this study is to examine the literature which is on the relationship between union renewal and the adoption of trade unions to information and communication Technologies. The main expected outcome of this study is to bring some questions and suggestive arguments to be able to discuss new communication technologies phenomenon and conceptualization of the relationship between trade unions and new communication technologies in a more comprehensive way

References

  • Aalto-Matturi, S. (2005); ‘The Internet: The New Workers’ Hall The Internet and New Opportunities for the Finnish Trade Union Movement’, WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 8 (2), ss. 469-481.
  • AFSCME (2002); Putting Your Union on the Web: A ‘How-to’ Manual for Union Activists, http://www.afscme.org/publications/publicationsindex.cfm (Mayıs 2009’da erişildi).
  • AFT (2002); Union Facts: An Innovative Union, http://www.aft.org/ (Kasım 2007’de erişildi).
  • Ansal, H. (1985); ‘Teknolojinin taraflılığı ve üretim ilişkileri’, Onbirinci Tez Kitap Dizisi, 1, ss.152-171.
  • Bailey, C. (1999), ‘The Labour Movement and the Internet’, http://lmedia.nodong.net/1999/archive/e39.htm, (Mayıs 2009’da erişildi).
  • Bélanger, M. (2008); ‘Online Collaborative Learning for Labor Education’, Labor Studies Journal, 33 (4), ss. 412-430.
  • Bell, D. (1973); The Coming of Post-Industrial Society. Newyork, Basic Books Inc. Publisher. Bibby, A. (2004); International trade union activity and work of works councils on the Internet, http://www.andrewbibby.com (Mayıs 2009’da erişildi)
  • Bonefeld, W. (1991); ‘The Reformulation of State Theory’, Post-Fordism and Social Form, W. Bonefeld ve J. Holloway (der) içinde, Wiltshire, MacMillan, ss.35-68
  • Castells, M., (1996), The Rise of the Network Society, The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture, Vol. I., Padstow: Blackwell Publishers.
  • Chaison, G. (2002); ‘Information technology: The threat to unions’; Journal of Labor Research, 23 (2), ss. 249–259.
  • Chasion, G. (2005); ‘The Dark Side of Information Technology for Unions’, WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 8 (4), ss. 395–402.
  • Cockfield, S. (2005); ‘Union renewal, union strategy and technology’ Critical Perspectives on International Business, 1 (2/3), ss. 93-108
  • Cradden, C., Hall-Jones, P. (2005); ‘Change is the only constant’, Focus, 1(5), ss.10-13
  • Danscok, M. (1996); The Trade union Movement and the Internet, European Labour Studies South Bank University, www.labournet.org.uk/sbu/Internet.html, (Aralık 2006’da erişildi).
  • Darlington, R. (2000); ‘The creation of the e-union: the use of ICT by British unions’, İnternet Ekonomisi Konferansı’nda yapılan sunuş, 7 Kasım 2000, http://members.tripod.co.uk/rogerdarlington/E-union.html (Kasım 2007’de erişildi).
  • Dewett, T., Jones, G.R. (2001); ‘The role of information technology in the organization: A review, model, and assessment’, Journal of Management 27, ss.313–346.
  • Diamond, W.J., Freeman, R.B. (2002); ‘Will Unionism Prosper in Cyberspace? The Promise of the Internet for Employee Organization’, British Journal of Industrial Relations 40, ss.569– 596.
  • Fioriti, J., Bass, W. (2000) ‘Information Technology Use in National Unions: An Exploration’, Industrial Relations, 55 (3), ss.34-45.
  • Fiorito, J., Jarley, P., Delaney, J. T. (2002), ‘Information Technology, US Union Organizing and Union Effectivenes’, British Journal of Industrial Relations, 40 (4), ss. 627-658.
  • Fiorito, J., Jarley, P., Delaney, J.T. (2000); ‘The Adaptation of Information Technology by U.S. National Unions’, Relations lndustrielles/lndustrial Relations 55, ss.451-76.
  • Fiorito, J., Jarley, P., Delaney, J.T., Kolodinsky, R.W. (2002); ‘Unions and Information Technology: From Luddites to Cyberunions?’, Labor Studies Journal, 24 (4), ss.3–34.
  • Fiorito, J., Royle, M.T., (2005), ‘Information and communications technology use in British unions’, Critical Perspectives On International Business, 1(2/3), ss. 180-193.
  • Freeman, R.B. (2005); From the Webbs to the Web: The Contribution of the Internet to Reviving Union Fortunes, NBER Working Paper No. 11298
  • Garnham, N., (1997), ‘Editorial’, Media Culture and Society, 19(4), ss.499-501.
  • Glass, F. (2003); ‘Amplifying the voices of workers: An organizing model for labor communications’, Labor Studies Journal, 27(4), ss. 1-16.
  • Golding, P., Murdock, G. (1991), ‘Culture, Communications, and Political Economy’, Mass Media and Society, James Curran, Michael Gurevitch (der.) içinde, London: Edward Arnold, ss.15-32.
  • Greer, C. (2001), ‘E-Voice: How Information Technology is Shaping Life Within Unions’, Journal of Labor Research, 23 (2), ss.215-235
  • Greer, C.R. (2002); ‘E-Voice: How Information Technology Is Shaping Life within Unions’, Journal of Labor Research, 23 (2), ss. 215-231.
  • GUMG. (1976); Bad news. Boston, Routledge & Kegan Paul. Gülalp, H. (1993); Kapitalizm Sınıflar ve Devlet, Ankara, Birikim Yayınları.
  • Gündoğan, N. (2002), ‘İnternet ve Sendikal Hareket’, Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 35(4), ss.121- 135.
  • Hertenstein, E. J., Chaplan, M. (2005), ‘The effect of training for internet use among local trade union leaders’, New Technology, Work and Employment, 20(1), ss.74-85
  • Kocabaş, F., Canbay-Özgüler, V. (2005), ‘Türkiye’de Sendikaların Web Sitelerinin içerik analizi yoluyla incelenmesi’, Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi, 60(4), ss.157-194.
  • Kumar, K. (1991); Prophecy and Progress: The Sociology of Industrial and Post-Industrial Society, England, Penguin Books.
  • Lazarovici, L. (1999); ‘Virtual Organizing’ America @ Work, 4 (5), ss. 8-11.
  • Lee, E. (1997); The Labor Movement and the Internet: The New Internationalism London, Pluto Press.
  • Lee, E., (2000a); ‘How the Internet Is Changing Unions’ WorkingUSA, 4 (2), ss. 56–72.
  • Lee, E., (2000b), The Internet belongs to everyone, http://www.labourstart.org/icann/ericleebook.shtml, (Ocak 2009’da erişildi).
  • Lucore, R.E. (2002), ‘Challenges and opportunities: unions confront the new information technologies’, Journal of Labor Research, 23 (2), ss.201-14.
  • Mansell, R. (1993); The New Telecommunications, London, Sage.
  • Mansell, R., (1997), ‘Strategies for maintaining market power in the face of rapidly changing technologies’, Journal of Economic Issues, 31(4), ss.969-989.
  • Mattelart, A., Mattelart, M. (1998); İletişim Kuramları Tarihi, İstanbul, İletişim Yayınları.
  • Mosco, V., (1988), ‘Toward a Theory of State and Telecommunications Policy’, Journal of Communication, 38 (1), ss.107-124.
  • Munck, R (1995) Uluslararası Emek Araştırmaları Ankara, Öteki Yayınevi.
  • Munck, R. (2002), Globalization and Labour: The New 'Great Transformation, New York: Zed Books Ltd.
  • Newman, N. (2005); ‘Is Labor Missing the Internet Third Wave?’, WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 8 (4), ss. 383-394.
  • Pinnock, S.R. (2005); ‘Organizing Virtual Environments: National Union Deployment of the Blog and New Cyberstrategies’, WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 8 (4), ss. 457–468.
  • Sanders, W.B. (2000); ‘Book Review’, Sociological practice: A journal of Clinical and Applied Research, 2(1), ss.51-53.
  • Schneider, V., (1997), ‘Different Roads to the Information Society? Comparing U.S. and European Approaches from a Public Policy Perspective’, The Social Shaping of Information Superhighways, H. Kubicek, W.H. Dutton, R. Williams (der.) içinde, Frankfurt: Campus Verlag, ss. 339-357.
  • Selamoğlu, A., Şenkal, A., (2006), ‘Turkish Trade Unions and the Internet Web Use: Challenges and Opportunitites for Union Survival’, İşgüç, 8 (1).
  • Shostak, A.B. (1999a); CyberUnion: Empowering Labor through Computer Technology Armonk, M. E. Sharpe.
  • Shostak, A.B. (1999b); ‘Organized Labor’s Best Bet? CyberUnions!’ WorkingUSA, 3 (4), ss.120–133.
  • Shostak, A.B. (2001); ‘Tomorrow’s CyberUnions: A New Path to Renewal and Growth’, WorkingUSA, 5 (2), ss.82–105.
  • Shostak, A.B. (2002), ‘Today's Unions As Tomorrow's CyberUnions: Labor's Newest Hope’ Journal of Labor Research, 23 (2), 237-248.
  • Stevens, C.D., Greer, C.R. (2005); ‘E-Voice, the Internet, and Life within Unions: Riding the Learning Curve’, WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 8 (4), ss. 439–455.
  • Stevenson, N. (2008); Medya Kültürleri. Ankara, Ütopya Yayınevi.
  • Symon, G. (2000), ‘Information and communication technologies and the network organization: a critical analysis’, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 73 (4), ss.389-414.
  • Şenkal, A. (2003); ‘İletişim Teknolojisi ve Sendikalar: Sanal Sendika ya da İnternet sendikacılığı’, CMİS Dergisi, 17 (1), ss.30-44.
  • Templer, A., Solomon, N. (1988); ‘Unions and technology: A survey of union use of information technology’, Relations Industrielles, 43, ss.378–393.
  • Tsui, L.S., (1991), ‘The Use of New Communication Technologies in Third World Countries: A Comparison of Perspectives’, Gazette, 48(2), ss.71-72.
  • USW (2007), Unity and Strength for Workers, http://www.usw.org/ (Kasım 2007’de erişildi). Wageindicator (2007); Introducing to Wageindicator, http://www.wageindicator.org (Mayıs 2009’da erişildi)
  • Ward, S., Lusoli W. (2003), ‘Dinosaurs in Cyberspace?: British Trade Unions and the Internet’, European Journal of Communication, 18(2), ss. 147–179.
  • Waterman, P. (2001); Globalization, social movements and the new internationalisms, London, Continuum International Publishing Group.
  • Webster, F (1995), Theories of the Information Society, London: Routledge.
  • Williams R. (1989); 2000’e Doğru, İstanbul, Ayrıntı Yayınları.
  • Yager, D. V., Threlkeld, T. S. (1999); ‘Workplace Cyberspace -- Going Where No Board Has Gone Before’, Employee Relations Law Journal, 25 (2), ss. 53-70.
  • Yıldızoğlu, E. (1996); Globalleşme ve Kriz, İstanbul, Alan Yayıncılık
There are 66 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Funda Başaran This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2010 Volume: 1 Issue: 24

Cite

APA Başaran, F. (2010). Sendikal Yenilenme ve İletişim Teknolojileri. Çalışma Ve Toplum, 1(24), 11-32.
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