Research Article
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Unraveling the Connections between Competence, Life Satisfaction, and Teaching Motivation in Turkish Language Teacher Education

Year 2026, Volume: 55 Issue: 1 , 75 - 115 , 30.04.2026
https://doi.org/10.14812/cuefd.1623936
https://izlik.org/JA83NJ32HW

Abstract

This quantitative study examines the relationships among prospective Turkish language teachers’ personal and professional competencies, life satisfaction, and teaching motivation, and explores the effects of selected demographic variables on these constructs. A relational survey design was used, and data were collected from senior students enrolled in Turkish Language Teaching Departments at several state universities during the 2023-2024 academic year. The instruments included the Teaching Motivation Scale, the Perceived Personal and Professional Competencies Scale, and the Life Satisfaction Scale. Analyses were conducted using SPSS 24.0. Skewness and kurtosis values confirmed normal distribution, allowing the use of parametric tests. Pearson correlation analysis examined relationships among variables, while independent samples t-tests and one-way ANOVA were used for demographic comparisons. Results revealed a weak but positive relationship between perceived competence and teaching motivation, a slight positive association between life satisfaction and competence perceptions, and a moderate positive relationship between life satisfaction and teaching motivation. The mediating roles of teaching motivation and perceived competence were also examined. Overall, findings indicated that prospective teachers showed high teaching motivation, adequate professional competence perceptions, and moderate life satisfaction. These results offer important implications for teacher education programs and provide guidance for curriculum developers and policymakers.

References

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Türkçe Öğretmeni Eğitiminde Yeterlik, Yaşam Doyumu ve Öğretme Motivasyonu Arasındaki Bağlantıların Çözülmesi

Year 2026, Volume: 55 Issue: 1 , 75 - 115 , 30.04.2026
https://doi.org/10.14812/cuefd.1623936
https://izlik.org/JA83NJ32HW

Abstract

Bu nicel araştırma, Türkçe öğretmeni adaylarının kişisel ve mesleki yeterlikleri, yaşam doyumları ve öğretme motivasyonları arasındaki ilişkileri incelemeyi ve bazı demografik değişkenlerin bu yapılar üzerindeki etkilerini ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Araştırmada ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmış, veriler 2023-2024 Eğitim-Öğretim Yılı’nda çeşitli devlet üniversitelerinin Türkçe Öğretmenliği bölümlerinde öğrenim gören son sınıf öğrencilerinden toplanmıştır. Veri toplama araçları olarak Öğretme Motivasyonu Ölçeği, Algılanan Kişisel ve Mesleki Yeterlikler Ölçeği ve Yaşam Doyumu Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizi SPSS 24.0 programı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çarpıklık ve basıklık değerleri verilerin normal dağılım gösterdiğini ortaya koymuş ve parametrik testlerin kullanılmasına olanak sağlamıştır. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiler Pearson korelasyon analizi ile incelenirken demografik değişkenlere göre farklılıklar bağımsız örneklemler t-testi ve tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) ile analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular, algılanan kişisel-mesleki yeterlik ile öğretme motivasyonu arasında zayıf ancak pozitif; yaşam doyumu ile yeterlik algısı arasında düşük düzeyde pozitif; yaşam doyumu ile öğretme motivasyonu arasında ise orta düzeyde pozitif bir ilişki olduğunu göstermiştir. Ayrıca öğretme motivasyonu ve algılanan yeterliğin bu ilişkilerdeki aracı rolleri incelenmiştir. Genel olarak öğretmen adaylarının öğretme motivasyonlarının yüksek, mesleki yeterlik algılarının yeterli ve yaşam doyumlarının orta düzeyde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu bulgular, öğretmen eğitimi programlarının geliştirilmesi açısından önemli çıkarımlar sunmaktadır.

References

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  • Bardach, L., & Klassen, R. M. (2021). Teacher motivation and student outcomes: Searching for the signal. Educational Psychologist, 56(4), 283-297. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2021.1991799
  • Baroudi, S., Tamim, R., & Hojeij, Z. (2022). A quantitative investigation of intrinsic and extrinsic factors influencing teachers’ job satisfaction in Lebanon. Leadership and policy in schools, 21(2), 127-146. https://doi.org/10.1080/15700763.2020.1734210
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  • Calkins, L., Wiens, P., Parker, J., & Tschinkel, R. (2024). Teacher motivation and self-efficacy: How do specific motivations for entering teaching relate to teacher self-efficacy?. Journal of Education, 204(2), 427-438. https://doi.org/10.1177/00220574221142300
  • Candan, D. G., Gencel, İ. E. (2015). Öğretme motivasyonu ölçeğini Türkçeye uyarlama çalışması. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(36), 72-89.
  • Chang, T. J., & Sung, Y. T. (2024). Does teacher motivation really matter? Exploring the mediating role of teachers’ self-efficacy in the relationship between motivation and job satisfaction. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40299-023-00803-4
  • Curtis, E. A., Comiskey, C., & Dempsey, O. (2016). Importance and use of correlational research. Nurse researcher, 23(6). https://doi.org/10.7748/nr.2016.e1382
  • Dağlı, A., Baysal, N. (2016). Yaşam doyumu ölçeğinin Türkçeye uyarlanması: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 15(59). https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.263229
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  • Demirtaş, H., Cömert, M., Özer, N. (2011). Öğretmen adaylarının özyeterlik inançları ve öğretmenlik mesleğine ilişkin tutumları. Eğitim ve Bilim, 36(159). https://doi.org/10.15390/ES.2011.910
  • Diener, E. D., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of personality assessment, 49(1), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13
  • Dikmen, M. (2021). Öğretmen adaylarının öğretme motivasyonu: Bir karma yöntem çalışması. E-Kafkas Journal of Educational Research, 8(2), 213-232. https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.951038
  • Esteve-Mon, F. M., Llopis-Nebot, M. Á., & Adell-Segura, J. (2020). Digital teaching competence of university teachers: A systematic review of the literature. IEEE revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologías del aprendizaje, 15(4), 399-406. https://doi.org/10.1109/RITA.2020.3033225
  • Feraco, T., Resnati, D., Fregonese, D., Spoto, A., & Meneghetti, C. (2023). An integrated model of school students’ academic achievement and life satisfaction. Linking soft skills, extracurricular activities, self-regulated learning, motivation, and emotions. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 38(1), 109-130. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-022-00601-4
  • Fütterer, T., van Waveren, L., Hübner, N., Fischer, C., & Sälzer, C. (2023). I can't get no (job) satisfaction? Differences in teachers' job satisfaction from a career pathways perspective. Teaching and Teacher Education, 121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2022.103942
  • Garzón Artacho, E., Martínez, T. S., Ortega Martin, J. L., Marin Marin, J. A., & Gomez Garcia, G. (2020). Teacher training in lifelong learning—The importance of digital competence in the encouragement of teaching innovation. Sustainability, 12(7), 2852. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12072852
  • Gilar-Corbi, R., Perez-Soto, N., Izquierdo, A., Castejón, J. L., & Pozo-Rico, T. (2024). Emotional factors and self-efficacy in the psychological well-being of trainee teachers. Frontiers in Psychology, 15, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1434250
  • Güven, S., Kırat, E. (2021). Öğretmen adaylarının öğretmen profesyonelliğine ilişkin görüşlerinin incelenmesi. Eğitimde Kuram ve Uygulama, 17(2), 79-104. https://doi.org/10.17244/eku.995986
  • Hayes, A. F. (2015). An index and test of linear moderated mediation. Multivariate behavioral research, 50(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1080/00273171.2014.962683
  • Hayes, A. F., & Preacher, K. J. (2014). Statistical mediation analysis with a multicategorical independent variable. British journal of mathematical and statistical psychology, 67(3), 451-470. https://doi.org/10.1111/bmsp.12028
  • Holzberger, D., Maurer, C., Kunina-Habenicht, O., & Kunter, M. (2021). Ready to teach? A profile analysis of cognitive and motivational-affective teacher characteristics at the end of pre-service teacher education and the long-term effects on occupational well-being. Teaching and Teacher Education, 100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2021.103285
  • Hustler, D., & McIntyre, D. (Eds.). (2024). Developing Competent Teachers: Approaches to professional competence in teacher education. Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003469308
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There are 53 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators, Turkish Education
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Bahadir Gülbahar 0000-0002-7040-1593

Sümeyye Yildizhan This is me 0000-0002-1440-7114

Submission Date January 20, 2025
Acceptance Date July 5, 2025
Publication Date April 30, 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.14812/cuefd.1623936
IZ https://izlik.org/JA83NJ32HW
Published in Issue Year 2026 Volume: 55 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Gülbahar, B., & Yildizhan, S. (2026). Unraveling the Connections between Competence, Life Satisfaction, and Teaching Motivation in Turkish Language Teacher Education. Çukurova Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 55(1), 75-115. https://doi.org/10.14812/cuefd.1623936

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