Research Article

The Cartesian Circle and Significance of the Concept of God in Descartes’s Epistemology

Volume: 26 Number: 3 December 15, 2022
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The Cartesian Circle and Significance of the Concept of God in Descartes’s Epistemology

Abstract

Descartes’ Meditations raised a serious question about whether he committed a logical fallacy while proving God’s existence and veracity. The crux of the allegation is him saying the truth of the clear and distinct perceptions depend on God’s veracity while its validity rests on some clear and distinct perceptions such as Cogito. At first glance Meditations justify this charge if not been attentively read. Disposal of the Cartesian circle claim depends on showing at least some clear and distinct perceptions are spared from evil demon hypothesis. In this article I will argue that Cogito argument, truth rule and principles of reason specifically causality don’t need divine guarantee to grant their truth. Hence, I will defend that his arguments on proving God’s existence and veracity are circularity-proof. But still metaphysic foundations of Descartes’ epistemology rely substantially on God because without his veracity we are doomed to accept a fatal solipsism and never attain a solid ground for science, especially for physics.

Keywords

References

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  4. Cottingham, John. A Descartes Dictionary. Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 1993.
  5. Cottingham, John. “The Role of God in Descartes's Philosophy”. A Companion to Descartes. Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
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  8. Della Rocca, Michael. “Descartes, the Cartesian Circle, and Epistemology Without God”. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 70/1 (Ocak, 2005), 1-33.

Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Religious Studies

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 15, 2022

Submission Date

August 15, 2022

Acceptance Date

December 10, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 26 Number: 3

ISNAD
Atakul, Nur Betül. “Kartezyen Döngü Ve Descartes’ın Epistemolojisinde Tanrı’nın Önemi”. Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi 26/3 (December 1, 2022): 1215-1233. https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.1162077.