Research Article

THE KHARİJİTE THEOLOGY AND ABU HANİFAH

Volume: 14 Number: 2 December 15, 2010
EN TR

THE KHARİJİTE THEOLOGY AND ABU HANİFAH

Abstract

The essay consists of two chapters (sections): the first chapter deals with Kharijite theology. Kharijites were the first ones who became known for unlawfully making takfeer of the peuple of İslam due to sins. The harsh doctrine of early Kharijter who were were known for orgy In their devotions is that any Muslim who commits a major sin is profane. This notion of takfir (declaring Muslims to be outside Islam), permitted the Kharijite groups. According to Kharijites, the Qur'an must be taken literally and should not be subject to interpretation. Faith · was not for only sineere befief, but alsa putting the commands into action and desısting from the prohibitions was alsa part of fa ith. Fa ith was a com po und thing made up of belief and action. There was an. unconditional necessity to revalt against an unjust governor or leader. They believed that "bidding to good" and "forbidding evli" are not conditional on anything, and that in all circümstances this divine comniand must be carried out. the second part offers an analysis of Abu Hanifah kalarn theology. As a philosophical theologian, Abu Hanifah lnclined toward a mavement in his time that was named Kharijites. Abu Hanlfa debated with many misled sects and defeated them. 

Keywords

References

  1. eş-Şehristaru, Ebu'l-Feth Muhammed b. Abdülkerim, el-Milel ve'n-Nihal, tahk., Muhammed
  2. Seyyid Keylaru, Daru'l-Ma'rife, Beyrut, 1975, I/24.
  3. Muhammed el-Behiy, İslam Düşüncesinin İlahi Yönü, (çev: Sabri Hizmetli), Ankara,
  4. 199~, s.44.
  5. eş-Şehristaru, a.g.e., 1/26; Ahmet Akbulut, Sahabe Dönemi İktidar Kavgası, Pozitif Matbaaalık,
  6. Ankara, 2001, s. 141; İsa Doğan, İmam Zeyd b. Ali, Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı Yay.,
  7. Ankara, 2009, s.l7, 28.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 15, 2010

Submission Date

September 15, 2010

Acceptance Date

November 15, 2010

Published in Issue

Year 2010 Volume: 14 Number: 2

ISNAD
Şahin, Mehmet Kenan. “THE KHARİJİTE THEOLOGY AND ABU HANİFAH”. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 14/2 (December 1, 2010): 399-422. https://izlik.org/JA37FD43JH.