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The Effects of Repeated Laundering and Structural Parameters on the Terry Fabric Preference of Japanese Consumers and Comparison with Turkish Consumers

Year 2023, Volume: 38 Issue: 3, 695 - 704, 18.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1377727

Abstract

The objective of this research is to determine the effects of weft yarn count, weft density and repeated laundering effects on terry fabric preference of Japanese participants and to compare with the preferences of Turkish participants. In addition, the terry fabric samples are evaluated by Japanese panelists in order to determine the importance of characteristics related to preference. Terry samples woven with nine different constructions are subjected to 5, 10, 20 and 40 washing cycles in a household washing machine before subjective evaluations. The subjective evaluations are performed in two steps with a total of 40 Japanese volunteers consisting 20 men and 20 women at the ages of 18-25 years. Both Japanese and Turkish participants preferred terry fabric samples woven with finer weft yarns at a higher rate. The preference rate for terry fabrics decreased with increasing washings cycles among the participants of both countries. In addition, the most important characteristics related to preference of Japanese participants has been revealed.

References

  • 1. Yılmaz, N. D., Powell, N., Durur, G., 2005. The Technology of Terry Towel Production. Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management, 4(4), 115-160.
  • 2. Ala, D.M., İkiz, Y., 2017. Subjective and Objective Evaluations of Terry Fabrics: Effects of Structural Parameters and Repeated Laundering. Textile and Apparel, 27(4), 361-365.
  • 3. Kalayci, E., Avinc, O., Yavas, A., Coskun, S., 2019. Responsible Textile Design and Manufacturing: Environmentally Conscious Material Selection. In Responsible Manufacturing: Issues Pertaining to Sustainability. Editors: A.Y. Alqahtani, E. Kongar, K.K. Pochampally, S.M. Gupta, Boca Raton, 413.
  • 4. Khan, M.A., 2022. Product Report on Towel Industry 2022. Trade Development Authority Pakistan, Shahrah-e-Faisal, Karachi.
  • 5. Ala, D.M., 2021. An Experimental Study on Selected Performance Properties of 100% Cotton Terry Fabrics. Textile and Apparel, 31(1), 43-52.
  • 6. Yick, L.K., Cheng, K.P.S., How, Y.L., 1995. Subjective and Objective Evaluation of Men’s Shirting Fabrics. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 7(4), 17-29
  • 7. Slater, K., 1997. Subjective Textile Testing. Journal of the Textile Institute, 88(2), 79-91.
  • 8. Luible, C., Varheenmaa, M., Magnenat-Thalmann, N., Meinander, H., 2007. Subjective Fabric Evaluation. 2007 International Conference on Cyberworlds (CW'07), 2007: IEEE, 285-291.
  • 9. Valatkienė, L., Strazdienė, E., 2006. Accuracy and Reliability of Fabric’s Hand Subjective Evaluation. Materials Science (Medžiagotyra), 12(3), 253-257.
  • 10. Zhao, Y., Yin, L., Ikiz, Y., Sato, T., Yu, Q., Zhang, Z., Zhu, K., Li, Q., 2020. A Study on Customer’s Preference Toward Summer-Shirt Fabric. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 15, 1-7.
  • 11. Sülar, V., Okur, A., 2007. Sensory Evaluation Methods for Tactile Properties of Fabrics. Journal of Sensory Studies, 22(1), 1-16.
  • 12. Koç, E., Zervent, B., 2006. An Experimental Approach on the Performance of Towels-Part I. Bending Resistance or Softness Analysis. Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 14(1), 39-46.
  • 13. Susurluk, G., Türker, E., İkiz, Y., 2021. Effect on Bending Rigidity of Towel Samples with Different Fiber Content. The Online Journal of Science and Technology-January, 11(1), 17-21.
  • 14. Au, K.F., Chan, C.N., Ho,Y. M., 2002. An Assessment of Softness Property of Knitted Golf Fabrics. Research Journal of Textile and Apparel, 6(2), 37-49.
  • 15. Singh, J., Behera, B., 2015. Performance of Terry Towel. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research (IJFTR), 40(1), 112-121.
  • 16. Uttam, D., Sethi, R., 2016. Impact of Repeted Washings on Dimension Stability and Fabric Physical Factors of Woven Cotton Fabric. International Journal of Research in Engineering&Applied Sciences, 6(2), 126-135.
  • 17. Duru, S.C., Candan, C., 2013. Effect of Repeated Laundering on Wicking and Drying Properties of Fabrics of Seamless Garments. Textile Research Journal, 83(6), 591-605.
  • 18. Avinc, O., Wilding, M., Gong, H., Farrington, D., 2010. Effects of Softeners and Laundering on the Handle of Knitted PLA Filament Fabrics. Fibers and Polymers, 11(6), 924-931.
  • 19. Ala, D.M., Bakıcı, G., 2016. Ev Tipi Yıkama ve Kurutma İşlemlerinin Denim Görünümlü Örme Kumaşların Kalınlık ve Hava Geçirgenlik Özelliklerine Etkisi. Tekstil ve Mühendis, 23, 263-270.
  • 20. İkiz, Y., Sato, T., Arik, B., Matsumoto, Y., Sarikaya, G., 2017. The Effects of Psychological Manners on Visual and Tactile Evaluation of Towel Preferences of Turkish and Japanese Consumers. The Journal of the Textile Institute, 108(7), 1150-1156.

Tekrarlı Yıkamaların ve Yapısal Parametrelerin Japon Tüketicilerin Havlu Kumaş Tercihine Etkisi ve Türk Tüketicilerle Karşılaştırılması

Year 2023, Volume: 38 Issue: 3, 695 - 704, 18.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1377727

Abstract

Bu çalışmada atkı ipliği numarası, atkı sıklığı ve tekrarlı yıkamaların Japon katılımcıların havlu kumaş tercihi üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmış, elde edilen sonuçlar Türk katılımcıların tercihleri ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Ayrıca Japon katılımcılar ile yapılan ikinci aşama değerlendirmelerde, tercihi etkileyen özelliklerin önem dereceleri araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla, üç farklı kalınlıkta atkı iplikleri ile üç farklı atkı sıklığında dokuz farklı yapıya sahip havlu kumaş numuneleri üretilmiştir. 18-25 yaş arası 20 erkek ve 20 kadın olmak üzere toplam 40 Japon gönüllü ile iki aşamada gerçekleştirilen subjektif değerlendirmeler öncesinde havlu kumaşlara ev tipi çamaşır makinesinde 5, 10, 20 ve 40 kez tekrarlı yıkama yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda Japon ve Türk katılımcıların, daha ince atkı iplikleri ile dokunan havlu kumaşları daha yüksek oranda tercih ettiği ve yıkama sayısı arttıkça, her iki ülke katılımcılarının tercih oranının azaldığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca Japon katılımcıların tercihi etkileyen özelliklerin önem dereceleri ortaya konulmuştur.

References

  • 1. Yılmaz, N. D., Powell, N., Durur, G., 2005. The Technology of Terry Towel Production. Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management, 4(4), 115-160.
  • 2. Ala, D.M., İkiz, Y., 2017. Subjective and Objective Evaluations of Terry Fabrics: Effects of Structural Parameters and Repeated Laundering. Textile and Apparel, 27(4), 361-365.
  • 3. Kalayci, E., Avinc, O., Yavas, A., Coskun, S., 2019. Responsible Textile Design and Manufacturing: Environmentally Conscious Material Selection. In Responsible Manufacturing: Issues Pertaining to Sustainability. Editors: A.Y. Alqahtani, E. Kongar, K.K. Pochampally, S.M. Gupta, Boca Raton, 413.
  • 4. Khan, M.A., 2022. Product Report on Towel Industry 2022. Trade Development Authority Pakistan, Shahrah-e-Faisal, Karachi.
  • 5. Ala, D.M., 2021. An Experimental Study on Selected Performance Properties of 100% Cotton Terry Fabrics. Textile and Apparel, 31(1), 43-52.
  • 6. Yick, L.K., Cheng, K.P.S., How, Y.L., 1995. Subjective and Objective Evaluation of Men’s Shirting Fabrics. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 7(4), 17-29
  • 7. Slater, K., 1997. Subjective Textile Testing. Journal of the Textile Institute, 88(2), 79-91.
  • 8. Luible, C., Varheenmaa, M., Magnenat-Thalmann, N., Meinander, H., 2007. Subjective Fabric Evaluation. 2007 International Conference on Cyberworlds (CW'07), 2007: IEEE, 285-291.
  • 9. Valatkienė, L., Strazdienė, E., 2006. Accuracy and Reliability of Fabric’s Hand Subjective Evaluation. Materials Science (Medžiagotyra), 12(3), 253-257.
  • 10. Zhao, Y., Yin, L., Ikiz, Y., Sato, T., Yu, Q., Zhang, Z., Zhu, K., Li, Q., 2020. A Study on Customer’s Preference Toward Summer-Shirt Fabric. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 15, 1-7.
  • 11. Sülar, V., Okur, A., 2007. Sensory Evaluation Methods for Tactile Properties of Fabrics. Journal of Sensory Studies, 22(1), 1-16.
  • 12. Koç, E., Zervent, B., 2006. An Experimental Approach on the Performance of Towels-Part I. Bending Resistance or Softness Analysis. Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 14(1), 39-46.
  • 13. Susurluk, G., Türker, E., İkiz, Y., 2021. Effect on Bending Rigidity of Towel Samples with Different Fiber Content. The Online Journal of Science and Technology-January, 11(1), 17-21.
  • 14. Au, K.F., Chan, C.N., Ho,Y. M., 2002. An Assessment of Softness Property of Knitted Golf Fabrics. Research Journal of Textile and Apparel, 6(2), 37-49.
  • 15. Singh, J., Behera, B., 2015. Performance of Terry Towel. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research (IJFTR), 40(1), 112-121.
  • 16. Uttam, D., Sethi, R., 2016. Impact of Repeted Washings on Dimension Stability and Fabric Physical Factors of Woven Cotton Fabric. International Journal of Research in Engineering&Applied Sciences, 6(2), 126-135.
  • 17. Duru, S.C., Candan, C., 2013. Effect of Repeated Laundering on Wicking and Drying Properties of Fabrics of Seamless Garments. Textile Research Journal, 83(6), 591-605.
  • 18. Avinc, O., Wilding, M., Gong, H., Farrington, D., 2010. Effects of Softeners and Laundering on the Handle of Knitted PLA Filament Fabrics. Fibers and Polymers, 11(6), 924-931.
  • 19. Ala, D.M., Bakıcı, G., 2016. Ev Tipi Yıkama ve Kurutma İşlemlerinin Denim Görünümlü Örme Kumaşların Kalınlık ve Hava Geçirgenlik Özelliklerine Etkisi. Tekstil ve Mühendis, 23, 263-270.
  • 20. İkiz, Y., Sato, T., Arik, B., Matsumoto, Y., Sarikaya, G., 2017. The Effects of Psychological Manners on Visual and Tactile Evaluation of Towel Preferences of Turkish and Japanese Consumers. The Journal of the Textile Institute, 108(7), 1150-1156.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Yarn Technology, Textile Technology, Textile Sciences and Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ece Kalaycı 0000-0002-7331-7629

Deniz Mutlu Ala This is me 0000-0002-5864-308X

Hüseyin Topçu 0000-0003-2156-1782

Tetsuya Sato This is me 0000-0001-5356-6647

Yüksel İkiz 0000-0001-9412-8926

Publication Date October 18, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 38 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Kalaycı, E., Ala, D. M., Topçu, H., Sato, T., et al. (2023). The Effects of Repeated Laundering and Structural Parameters on the Terry Fabric Preference of Japanese Consumers and Comparison with Turkish Consumers. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 38(3), 695-704. https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1377727