Abstract
Bu çalışmanın amacı; farklı konstrüksiyona sahip %100 pamuklu dokuma kumaşların seçilmiş bazı fiziksel özelliklerinin kumaşın dikilebilirlik ve eğilme dayanımı özelliği üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır. İplik numaraları ve çözgü sıklıkları aynı olan kumaşların atkı sıklıkları ve örgü yapıları değişiklik göstermektedir. Kumaşların dikilebilirlik değerleri ve iğne batış kuvvetleri, L&M Dikilebilirlik Test Cihazı kullanılarak tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmada Ne 50 iplik numarasına sahip atkı ve çözgü iplikleri kullanılmıştır. Bezayağı, Dimi (2/2) olmak üzere üç farklı örgü yapısına sahip kumaşlar aynı çözgü sıklığına (40 tel/cm), üç farklı atkı sıklığına (26-30-34 tel/cm) sahiptir. Yapılan çalışma sonucunda kumaşın örgü yapısının ve atkı sıklığının kumaşın dikilebilirlik özelliğini etkileyen parametreler olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. En iyi dikilebilirlik değeri; panama örgü yapısına ve en düşük atkı sıklığına sahip kumaşta elde edilmiştir. En düşük eğilme dayanımı ise; dimi örgü yapısına ve en düşük atkı sıklığına sahip kumaşta elde edilmiştir
References
- 1. Gurarda, A., Meric, B., 2007. The Effects of Elastane Yarn Type and Fabric Density on Sewing Needle Penetration Forces and Seam Damage of Pet/Elastane Woven Fabrics. Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 15, 4(63), pp.73-76.
- 2. Manich, A.M., Domingues, J.P., Sauri, R.M., Barella, A., 1998. Relationships Between Fabric Sewability and Structural, Physical, and Fast Properties of Woven Wool and WoolBlend Fabrics. Journal of the Textile Institute, 89, 3, pp.579-589.
- 3. Pamuk, O., Kurtoğlu, Ö., Tama, D., Öndoğan, Z., 2011. Sewability Properties of Lining Fabrics. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 3, pp. 301-304.
- 4. Saied, F., Abdel-megeid, Z. M., Gabry, L. K. 2011. The Relation Between Fabric Construction, Treatments and Sewability. Journal of American Science, 7 (3), pp. 818- 826.
- 5. Gülşen G., Doba Kadem, F., 2014. A Study about Sewability Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric With Different Construction, Book of Abstract, International Conference on Future Technical Textile, İstanbul.
- 6. Sülar, V., Meşegül, C., Kefsiz, H., Seki, Y., 2015. A Comparative Study on Seam Performance of Cotton And Polyester Woven Fabrics. The Journal of The Textile Institute, 106 (1), pp.19-30.
- 7. Zervent Ünal, B., 2012. The Prediction of Seam Strength of Denim Fabrics with Mathematical Equations. The Journal of the Textile Institute, 103 (7), pp. 744–751.
- 8. Gürarda, A., 2009. The Effects of Seam Parameters on the Stiffness of Woven Fabrics. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 3, 19, pp.242-247.
- 9. Yıldız, E. Z., Pamuk, O., Öndoğan, Z., 2011. A Study about the Effects of Interlinings to Sewability Properties of the Woven Fabrics. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 1, pp. 87-90.
- 10.L&M Sewability Tester Catalogue.
- 11.Turkish Standard, 1973. Stiffness Determination of Woven Textiles, TS 1409.
Abstract
In this study; influence of selected physical properties of 100% cotton woven fabrics with different constructions on fabric sewability and bending strength properties were investigated. Sewability values of fabrics and needle penetration forces were tested by using L & M Sewability Tester. Weft and warp yarns of fabrics used in this study have the same yarn count (Ne50). Fabrics have same warp density (40 yarns/cm), three different of weft densities (26-30-34 yarns/cm). Different weaving structures like twill (2/2), panama (2/2) and plain were used. As a result of this study, it is proved that weaving structure and weft density of fabric are parameters effect sewability property of fabrics. The best sewability property obtained from the fabric which has panama weaving structure and the lowest weft density. The lowest bending strength value was obtained the fabric which has twill weave structure and lowest weft density
References
- 1. Gurarda, A., Meric, B., 2007. The Effects of Elastane Yarn Type and Fabric Density on Sewing Needle Penetration Forces and Seam Damage of Pet/Elastane Woven Fabrics. Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 15, 4(63), pp.73-76.
- 2. Manich, A.M., Domingues, J.P., Sauri, R.M., Barella, A., 1998. Relationships Between Fabric Sewability and Structural, Physical, and Fast Properties of Woven Wool and WoolBlend Fabrics. Journal of the Textile Institute, 89, 3, pp.579-589.
- 3. Pamuk, O., Kurtoğlu, Ö., Tama, D., Öndoğan, Z., 2011. Sewability Properties of Lining Fabrics. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 3, pp. 301-304.
- 4. Saied, F., Abdel-megeid, Z. M., Gabry, L. K. 2011. The Relation Between Fabric Construction, Treatments and Sewability. Journal of American Science, 7 (3), pp. 818- 826.
- 5. Gülşen G., Doba Kadem, F., 2014. A Study about Sewability Properties of 100% Cotton Woven Fabric With Different Construction, Book of Abstract, International Conference on Future Technical Textile, İstanbul.
- 6. Sülar, V., Meşegül, C., Kefsiz, H., Seki, Y., 2015. A Comparative Study on Seam Performance of Cotton And Polyester Woven Fabrics. The Journal of The Textile Institute, 106 (1), pp.19-30.
- 7. Zervent Ünal, B., 2012. The Prediction of Seam Strength of Denim Fabrics with Mathematical Equations. The Journal of the Textile Institute, 103 (7), pp. 744–751.
- 8. Gürarda, A., 2009. The Effects of Seam Parameters on the Stiffness of Woven Fabrics. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 3, 19, pp.242-247.
- 9. Yıldız, E. Z., Pamuk, O., Öndoğan, Z., 2011. A Study about the Effects of Interlinings to Sewability Properties of the Woven Fabrics. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 1, pp. 87-90.
- 10.L&M Sewability Tester Catalogue.
- 11.Turkish Standard, 1973. Stiffness Determination of Woven Textiles, TS 1409.
Details
| Other ID | JA34FC36JS |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | July 25, 2016 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2015 Volume: 30 Issue: 2 |