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Chanarin Dorfman Syndrome: A Case Report

Year 2015, , 614 - 618, 01.10.2015
https://doi.org/10.17826/cutf.71286

Abstract

Chanarin Dorfman Syndrome is a multisystem inherited metabolic disorder associated with congenital ichthyosis and accumulation of lipid droplets in varios types of cells. Observation of lipid vacuoles in neutrophils (Jordan’s anomaly) in peirpheral blood smears in patients with ichthyosis is diagnostic for Chanarin Dorfman Syndrome. Since the initial case was reported by Dorfman in 1974, nearly 50 cases have been reported in the literature, and the majority were from Middle East countries. In this report we presented a 5 year old patient who admitted to our hospital for creatine kinase elevation and diagnosed as Chanarin Dorfman Syndrome with clinical and laboratory findings.

References

  • 1. Selimoglu MA, Esrefoglu M, Gul M, Gungor S, Yildirim C, Seyhan M. Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome: clinical features of a rare lipid metabolism disorder. Pediatr Dermatol. 2009;26:40-3.
  • 2. Arslansoyu Çamlar S, Gençpınar P, Makay B, Yüzbaşıoğlu A, Arslan N, Emre Dökmeci S et al. Chanarin-dorfman syndrome with multi-system involvement in two siblings. Turk J Haematol. 2013;30:72-5.
  • 3. Wollenberg A, Geiger E, Schaller M, Wolff H. Dorfman-Chanarin syndrome in a Turkish kindred: conductor diagnosis requires analysis of multiple eosinophils. Acta Derm Venereo. 2000;80:39-43.
  • 4. Pujol RM, Gilaberte M, Toll A, Florensa L, Lloreta J, González-Enseñat MA et al. Erythrokeratoderma variabilis-like ichthyosis in Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome. Brit J Dermatol. 2005;153:838-41.
  • 5. Dorfman ML, Hershko C, Eisenberg S, Sagher F. Ichthyosiform dermatosis with systemic lipidosis. Arch Dermatol. 1974;110:261-6.
  • 6. Chanarin I, Patel A, Slavin G, Wills EJ, Andrews TM, Stewart G. Neutral lipid storage disease: a new disorder of lipid metabolism. Br Med J. 1975;8:553-5.
  • 7. Gürakan F, Kaymaz F, Koçak N, Örs Ü, Yüce A, Atakan N. A cause of fatty liver: neutral lipid storage disease with ichthyosis-electron microscopic findings. Digest Dis Sci. 1999;44:2214-7.
  • 8. Lefevre C, Jobard F, Caux F, Bouadjar B, Karaduman A, Heilig R, et al: Mutations in CGI-58, the gene encoding a new protein of the esterase/lipase/thioesterase subfamily, in ChanarinDorfman syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2001;69:1002- 12.
  • 9. Ersoy O, Alkım C, Onuk MD, Demirsoy H, Argon D. A rare cause of Fatty liver and elevated aminotransferase levels: chanarin-dorfman syndrome: a case report. Int J Hepatol 2011; 341372 doi:10.4061/2011/341372.
  • 10. Israeli S, Pessach Y, Sarig O, Goldberg I, Sprecher E. Beneficial effect of acitretin in Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2012;37:31-3.
  • 11. Tavian D, Missaglia S, DiMauro S, Bruno C, Pegoraro E, Cenacchi G et al. A Late-Onset Case of Neutral Lipid Storage Disease with Myopathy, Dropped Head Syndrome, and Peripheral Nerve Involvement. J Genet Syndr Gene Ther. 2013;4:198- 202
  • 12. Emre S, Unver N, Evans SE, Yüzbaşioğlu A, Gürakan F, Gümrük F et al. Molecular analysis of Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome (CDS) patients: Identification of novel mutations in the ABHD5 gene. Eur J Med Genet. 2010;53:141-4.
  • 13. Methre ST, Godbole RR, Nayar PS, Manchanda RV. Dorfman-chanarin syndrome: a case report. Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus. 2012;28:50-3.
  • 14. Mitsuhashi S Nishino I. Megaconial congenital muscular dystrophy due to loss-of-function mutations in choline kinase β. Curr Opin Neurol. 2013;26:536- 43.
  • 15. Musumeci S, D’Agata A, Romano C, Patané R, Cutrona D. Ichthyosis and neutral lipid storage disease. Am J Med Genet. 1988;29:377-82.
  • 16. Williams ML, Koch TK, O'Donnell JJ, Frost PH, Epstein LB, Grizzard WS et al. Ichthyosis and neutral lipid storage disease. Am J Med Genet. 1985;20:711- 26.
  • 17. Düzovali O, Ikizoğlu G, Turhan AH, Yilgör E. Dorfman-Chanarin syndrome: a case with hyperlipidemia. Turk J Pediatr. 2006;48:263-5.

Chanarin Dorfman Sendromu: Olgu Sunumu

Year 2015, , 614 - 618, 01.10.2015
https://doi.org/10.17826/cutf.71286

Abstract

Chanarin Dorfman Sendromu multisistemik genetik geçişli metabolik hastalık olup konjenital iktiyozis ve çeşitli hücrelerde lipid depolanması ile ilişkilidir. İktiyozisli hastalarda periferik kan yaymasında nötrofillerde lipid vakuollerinin (Jordan’s anomalisi) gözlenmesi tanı için diagnostiktir. 1974 yılında Dorfman tarafından bildirilen ilk vakadan bu yana, literatürde büyük çoğunluğu Orta doğu ülkelerinden yaklaşık 50 vaka bildirilmiştir. Bu yazıda 5 yaşında kreatin kinaz yüksekliği nedeniyle hastanemize başvuran, klinik ve laboratuar bulguları ile Chanarin Dorfman Sendromu tanısı konulan bir vaka sunulmuştur.

References

  • 1. Selimoglu MA, Esrefoglu M, Gul M, Gungor S, Yildirim C, Seyhan M. Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome: clinical features of a rare lipid metabolism disorder. Pediatr Dermatol. 2009;26:40-3.
  • 2. Arslansoyu Çamlar S, Gençpınar P, Makay B, Yüzbaşıoğlu A, Arslan N, Emre Dökmeci S et al. Chanarin-dorfman syndrome with multi-system involvement in two siblings. Turk J Haematol. 2013;30:72-5.
  • 3. Wollenberg A, Geiger E, Schaller M, Wolff H. Dorfman-Chanarin syndrome in a Turkish kindred: conductor diagnosis requires analysis of multiple eosinophils. Acta Derm Venereo. 2000;80:39-43.
  • 4. Pujol RM, Gilaberte M, Toll A, Florensa L, Lloreta J, González-Enseñat MA et al. Erythrokeratoderma variabilis-like ichthyosis in Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome. Brit J Dermatol. 2005;153:838-41.
  • 5. Dorfman ML, Hershko C, Eisenberg S, Sagher F. Ichthyosiform dermatosis with systemic lipidosis. Arch Dermatol. 1974;110:261-6.
  • 6. Chanarin I, Patel A, Slavin G, Wills EJ, Andrews TM, Stewart G. Neutral lipid storage disease: a new disorder of lipid metabolism. Br Med J. 1975;8:553-5.
  • 7. Gürakan F, Kaymaz F, Koçak N, Örs Ü, Yüce A, Atakan N. A cause of fatty liver: neutral lipid storage disease with ichthyosis-electron microscopic findings. Digest Dis Sci. 1999;44:2214-7.
  • 8. Lefevre C, Jobard F, Caux F, Bouadjar B, Karaduman A, Heilig R, et al: Mutations in CGI-58, the gene encoding a new protein of the esterase/lipase/thioesterase subfamily, in ChanarinDorfman syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2001;69:1002- 12.
  • 9. Ersoy O, Alkım C, Onuk MD, Demirsoy H, Argon D. A rare cause of Fatty liver and elevated aminotransferase levels: chanarin-dorfman syndrome: a case report. Int J Hepatol 2011; 341372 doi:10.4061/2011/341372.
  • 10. Israeli S, Pessach Y, Sarig O, Goldberg I, Sprecher E. Beneficial effect of acitretin in Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2012;37:31-3.
  • 11. Tavian D, Missaglia S, DiMauro S, Bruno C, Pegoraro E, Cenacchi G et al. A Late-Onset Case of Neutral Lipid Storage Disease with Myopathy, Dropped Head Syndrome, and Peripheral Nerve Involvement. J Genet Syndr Gene Ther. 2013;4:198- 202
  • 12. Emre S, Unver N, Evans SE, Yüzbaşioğlu A, Gürakan F, Gümrük F et al. Molecular analysis of Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome (CDS) patients: Identification of novel mutations in the ABHD5 gene. Eur J Med Genet. 2010;53:141-4.
  • 13. Methre ST, Godbole RR, Nayar PS, Manchanda RV. Dorfman-chanarin syndrome: a case report. Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus. 2012;28:50-3.
  • 14. Mitsuhashi S Nishino I. Megaconial congenital muscular dystrophy due to loss-of-function mutations in choline kinase β. Curr Opin Neurol. 2013;26:536- 43.
  • 15. Musumeci S, D’Agata A, Romano C, Patané R, Cutrona D. Ichthyosis and neutral lipid storage disease. Am J Med Genet. 1988;29:377-82.
  • 16. Williams ML, Koch TK, O'Donnell JJ, Frost PH, Epstein LB, Grizzard WS et al. Ichthyosis and neutral lipid storage disease. Am J Med Genet. 1985;20:711- 26.
  • 17. Düzovali O, Ikizoğlu G, Turhan AH, Yilgör E. Dorfman-Chanarin syndrome: a case with hyperlipidemia. Turk J Pediatr. 2006;48:263-5.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Yasemin Özkale

İlknur Erol This is me

Oğuz Canan This is me

Murat Durdu This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015

Cite

MLA Özkale, Yasemin et al. “Chanarin Dorfman Syndrome: A Case Report”. Cukurova Medical Journal, vol. 40, no. 3, 2015, pp. 614-8, doi:10.17826/cutf.71286.