Tip 2 diyabetli hastalarda tedaviye uyum ve hastalık kabulü arasındaki ilişki

Year 2019, Volume: 44 Issue: Supplement 1, 447 - 454, 29.12.2019

Bilge Bal Özkaptan , Sevgisun Kapucu , İnci Demirci

https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.554402

Cited By: 12

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada tip 2 diyabetes mellitus hastalarında hastalık kabulü ile tedaviye uyum arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu kesitsel tanımlayıcı çalışma, Sinop’da bir devlet hastanesinde tip 2 diyabet tanısı ile takip edilen 200 hasta ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma verilerini toplamak için, Hasta Kimlik Formu, Hastalık Kabul Ölçeği ve Tip 2 Diabetes Mellitus Tedavisine Uyum Ölçeği kullanıldı.

Bulgular: Çalışmamızda hastaların hastalığı kabul ölçeği puan ortalaması 24.12±9.30’dür ve hastaların %61.5’i bu ortalamanın altında puan almıştır. Bu da hastaların hastalığı Kabul düzeylerinin düşük seviyede olduğunu göstermektedir. Hastaların Tip 2 Diyabetes Mellitus Tedavisine Uyum Ölçeği puanları değerlendirildiğinde tedaviye uyumlarının orta düzeyde olduğu (107.39±13.55) belirlenmiştir. Hastaların hastalığı kabul ölçeği puanları ile tedaviye uyum ölçeği puanları arasında (-0.78) anlamlı ve negatif yönde bir ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir.

Sonuç: Hastaların çoğunluğunun hastalığı kabul düzeyinin düşük ve hastaların tedaviye uyumun orta düzeyde olduğu belirlenmiştir.

Keywords

Hastalığı kabul, tedaviye uyum

Relationship between adherence to treatment and acceptance of illness in patients with type 2 diabetes

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed at examining the relationship between patient acceptance of illness and adherence to treatment with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted in a state hospital in Sinop with 200 patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. The Patient Identification Form, Illness Acceptance Scale, and Adherence Scale to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treatment were applied to collect the study data. 

Results: In our study, the mean score of the patients' acceptance scale was 24.12 ± 9.30 and 61.5% of the patients scored below this average. This indicates that patients' acceptance levels are low. When the scores of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Acceptance Scale were evaluated, their compliance with the treatment was found to be moderate (107.39 ± 13.55). There was a significant and negative relationship between the patients' illness acceptance scale scores and treatment adherence scale scores (-0.78).

Conclusion: Majority of patients had low level of admission and moderate compliance to treatment.

Keywords

Acceptance of illness, adherence to treatment

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