Expression of FasL in Proliferation of Retinoblastoma Cells: A Mechanism Fas Counterattack

Year 2014, Volume: 39 Issue: 4, 0 - , 22.07.2014

Hendrian Dwikoloso Soebagjo Hidayat Sujuti Hasan Machfoed Sutiman Bambang Soemitro

https://doi.org/10.17826/cutf.41883

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study were to determine the association of increasing of FasL with increasing proliferation of retinoblastoma cells. Materials and Methods: The protein expression was analyzed in 30 retinoblastoma samples from paraffin block using immunohistochemical method for evaluation of FasL, CDK4, and Ki-67 expression. Results: Among 30 retinoblastoma samples, FasL expression majority was negative in 33.3 % (10 samples) and strong in 36,8 % (11 samples). CDK4 majority 53,3% was weak expression and Ki-67 was high expression also in 53,3% (16 samples). The expression of FasL was significantly related to CDK4 (r: 0.363; p: 0.048). The CDK4 was also significantly related to Ki-67 expression (r: 0.601; p: 0.000). Conclusion: The increasing of FasL on the mechanism Fas counterattack induces proliferation of retinoblastoma cells.

Keywords

FasL, proliferation, counterattack, retinoblastoma.

Retinoblastoma Hücrelerinin Çoğalmasında FasL Ekspresyonu: Fas Atağının Mekanizması

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı artan FasL ekspressyonu ile retinoblastom hücrelerindeki proliferasyon artışı arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Materyal ve Metod: Ki-67, CDK4 ve FasL ekspresyon değerlerini incelemek için parafin blok yapılmış 30 retinoblastom örneğinin protein ekspresyon değerleri immünohistokimyasal analiz ile belirlendi. Bulgular: 30 retinoblastom örneği arasından %33.3 ünde (10 örnek) FasL ekspresyonu yok iken %36,8 inde güçlü bir ekspresyon vardır. %53.3 (16 örnek) örnekte CDK4 ekspresyonunun zayıf olduğu görülürken Ki-67 ekspresyonunun yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. FasL ekspresyonu yüksek oranda CDK4 ekspresyonu ile ilgilidir (r:0,363, p:0,048). Aynı zamanda CDK4 ün ekspresyonu da Ki-67 ekspresyonuyla ilgilidir (r:0,601, p: 0,000). Sonuç: FasL atağı mekanizmasındaki artan FasL ekspresyonu retinoblastoma hücrelerinin proliferasyonunu indüklemektedir

Keywords

FasL, proliferasyon, atak, retinoblastom

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• Yazışma Adresi / Address for Correspondence: Dr. Dr. Hendrian D. Soebagjo Medical Faculty of Airlangga University Department of Ophthalmology Dr. Soetomo Hospital Jl. Mayjen. Prof. Dr. Moestopo no 6-8 Surabaya, East Java, INDONESIA E-mail: [e-mail] G eliş tarihi/Received on : 06.01.2014
• Kabul tarihi/Accepted on: 14.02.2014