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Prevalence and Characteristics of Eagle Syndrome

Year 2015, Volume: 40 Issue: 4, 654 - 660, 02.10.2015
https://doi.org/10.17826/cutf.44973

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine the epidemiology of the Eagle's syndrome among patients presenting with a long-term complaint of pain in the ear. Material and Methods: In this prospective study, 48 patients with a complaint of otalgia lasting for 6 months, admitted to our clinic between June 2012 and December 2012 were included. All patients underwent to a maxillofacial CT scan, to detect the length of the styloid process. Patients with a length of more than 30 mm of styloid process were interpreted as Eagle’s syndrome. Results: Ten patients(20.8%) with more than 30 mm length of styloid process were diagnosed as Eagle’s syndrome. Conclusion: In patients with inconsistency in complaints and physical examination, Eagle syndrome as one of the causes of secondary otalgia, must be considered beside the primer otalgia.

References

  • Enver Ö. Otalji. Klinik Gelişim. 2005;18: 84-6.
  • Eagle WW: symptomatic elongated styloid process. Report of two cases of styloid process. Arch Otolaryngol. 1937;25:584-87.
  • Schroerder WA. Traumatic Eagle's syndrome. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1991;104:371-4.
  • Moffat DA, Ramsden RT, Shaw HJ. The styloid process syndrome: aetiological factors and surgical management. J. Laryngol Otol. 1977;91:279-94.
  • Loeser LH, Cardwell EP. Elongated styloid process: a cause of glossopharyngeal neuralgia. Arch Otolaryngol. 1942;36:198-203.
  • Raina D, Gothi R, Rajan S. Eagle syndrom. Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2009;19:107-8.
  • Fini G, Gasparini G, Filippini F,Becelli R, Marcotullio D. The long styloid process syndrome or Eagle’s syndrome. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2000;28:123-7.
  • Murtagh RD, Caracciolo JT, Fernandez G. CT findings associated with Eagle syndrome. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001;22:1401-2.
  • Prasad KC, Kamath MP, Reddy KJM, Agarwal S. Elongated styloid process (Eagle’s syndrome): a clinical study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2002;60:171-5.
  • Beder E, Ozgursoy OB, Karatayli Ozgursoy S, Anadolu Y. Three-dimensional computed tomography and surgical treatment for Eagle's syndrome. Ear Nose Throat J. 2006;85:443-5.

Eagle Sendromunun Yaygınlığı ve Özellikleri

Year 2015, Volume: 40 Issue: 4, 654 - 660, 02.10.2015
https://doi.org/10.17826/cutf.44973

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı uzun süreli kulak ağrısı şikayeti ile gelen hastalarda Eagle sendromunun epidemiyolojisini araştırılmasıdır. Materyal ve Metod: Bu çalışma prospektif bir çalışma olup, haziran 2012 ile aralık 2012 tarihler arasında ez az 6 aydır devam eden kulak ağrısı şikayeti ile kliniğimize başvuran 48 hasta incelenmiştir. Tüm hastaların aksiyel planda maksillofasiyal BT tetkiki istenerek uzun stiloid proçesi olan olguların stiloid proçesleri ölçüldü. Stiloid çıkıntısı 30 mm’den uzun olan olgular Eagle sendromu olarak yorumlandı. Bulgular: Stiloid proçes uzunluğu 30 mm ve daha fazla olan 10 olgu (%20.8) Eagle sendromu olarak yorumlandı. Sonuç: Otalji yapabilecek primer nedenler dışlandıktan sonra Eagle sendromu, özellikle şikayetleri ile fizik muayenesi arasında uyumsuzluk gözlenen hastalarda araştırılması gereken sekonder otalji nedenlerinden biridir. .

References

  • Enver Ö. Otalji. Klinik Gelişim. 2005;18: 84-6.
  • Eagle WW: symptomatic elongated styloid process. Report of two cases of styloid process. Arch Otolaryngol. 1937;25:584-87.
  • Schroerder WA. Traumatic Eagle's syndrome. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1991;104:371-4.
  • Moffat DA, Ramsden RT, Shaw HJ. The styloid process syndrome: aetiological factors and surgical management. J. Laryngol Otol. 1977;91:279-94.
  • Loeser LH, Cardwell EP. Elongated styloid process: a cause of glossopharyngeal neuralgia. Arch Otolaryngol. 1942;36:198-203.
  • Raina D, Gothi R, Rajan S. Eagle syndrom. Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2009;19:107-8.
  • Fini G, Gasparini G, Filippini F,Becelli R, Marcotullio D. The long styloid process syndrome or Eagle’s syndrome. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2000;28:123-7.
  • Murtagh RD, Caracciolo JT, Fernandez G. CT findings associated with Eagle syndrome. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001;22:1401-2.
  • Prasad KC, Kamath MP, Reddy KJM, Agarwal S. Elongated styloid process (Eagle’s syndrome): a clinical study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2002;60:171-5.
  • Beder E, Ozgursoy OB, Karatayli Ozgursoy S, Anadolu Y. Three-dimensional computed tomography and surgical treatment for Eagle's syndrome. Ear Nose Throat J. 2006;85:443-5.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research
Authors

Süheyl Haytoğlu

Soner Kadıköylü This is me

Özgür Sürmelioğlu This is me

Abdurrahman Bozkurtan This is me

Gökhan Söker This is me

İlhami Yıldırım This is me

Publication Date October 2, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 40 Issue: 4

Cite

MLA Haytoğlu, Süheyl et al. “Prevalence and Characteristics of Eagle Syndrome”. Cukurova Medical Journal, vol. 40, no. 4, 2015, pp. 654-60, doi:10.17826/cutf.44973.