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EVALUATION OF ONLINE LEARNING PROCESS OF INTERN DENTAL STUDENTS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC PERIOD: A SURVEY

Year 2022, Volume: 32 Issue: 1, 1 - 4, 15.02.2022
https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.1019505

Abstract

Aim: Due to the COVID-19 epidemic, dental students have had to put their clinical training on hold and rely on online learning. The purpose of this research is to look at the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on intern dental students and to assess their views on online learning. Material and Methods: An online survey was conducted consisting of 7 questions using Google Forms and circulated among 75 4th and 60 5th grade students at Marmara University, Faculty of Dentistry. The survey consisted of questions regarding participants’ attitudes toward online education. IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0 (IBM SPSS, Turkey) program is used for statistical analysis. Results: It was found that most of the students (71.9%) felt comfortable with technology-based education, and 45.9% felt less motivated to follow online education. A statistically significant difference was found between 4th and 5th grade students who thought that they missed their educational experiences due to the pandemic and that face-to-face compensation programs should be made for some of the lessons (p <0.05). Conclusion: The data show that most of the students have a positive attitude towards education using the online system and technology.
Keywords: COVID-19, dental students, online learning

COVID-19 PANDEMİSİ DÖNEMİNDE DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN ONLINE ÖĞRENME SÜRECİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: BİR ANKET ÇALIŞMASI
Amaç: COVID-19 salgını ile ilişkili kısıtlamalar dişhekimliği öğrencilerinin klinik eğitimlerinin askıya alınması ve uzaktan öğrenme yöntemlerine geçilmesine sebep olmuştur. Bu çalışmanın amacı, COVID-19 pandemisinin stajyer dişhekimliği öğrencileri üzerindeki etkisini araştırmak ve öğrencilerin çevrimiçi eğitime bakış açılarını değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamızda Marmara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi’nde öğrenim gören 75 4. ve 60 5. sınıf öğrencisine Google Forms kullanılarak katılımcıların uzaktan eğitim/çevirimiçi eğitim ile ilgili tutum ve algılarına ilişkin 7 sorudan oluşan online anket uygulanmıştır. İstatistiksel analiz için IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0 (IBM SPSS, Türkiye) programı kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Öğrencilerin çoğunun (%71.9) teknoloji tabanlı eğitimle kendini rahat hissettiği, %45.,9’unun uzaktan eğitimi takip etmede daha az motive olmuş hissettiği saptanmıştır. 4. ve 5. Sınıf öğrencileri arasında pandemi nedeniyle eğitim deneyimlerini kaçırdığını ve derslerin bir kısmı için yüz yüze telafi programlarının yapılması gerektiğini düşünen öğrenciler arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamı fark bulgulanmıştır (p<0.05). Sonuç: Veriler, öğrencilerin çoğunun çevrimiçi sistem ve teknoloji kullanılarak yapılan eğitime karşı olumlu tutum sergilediklerini göstermektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: COVID-19, dişhekimliği öğrencileri, çevrimiçi eğitim

References

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  • 14. Hung M, Licari FW, Hon ES, et al. In an era of uncertainty: Impact of COVID-19 on dental education. J Dent Educ. 2021;85(2):148-156.
  • 15. Gaudin A, Arbab-Chirani R, Pérez F. Effect of COVID-19 on Dental Education and Practice in France. Front Dent Med. 2020;1:1-4.
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  • 17. Chang T, Hong G, Paganelli C, Phantumvanit P, Chang W, Shieh Y, Hsu M. Innovation of dental education during COVID-19 pandemic. J Dent Sci. 2021;16(1):15-20.
  • 18. Amir LR, Tanti I, Maharani DA, et al. Student perspective of classroom and distance learning during COVID-19 pandemic in the undergraduate dental study program Universitas Indonesia. BMC Med Educ. 2020;20:392.
  • 19. Stain SC, Mitchell M, Belue R, et al. Objective assessment of video conferenced lectures in a surgical clerkship. Am J Surg. 2005;189(1):81–84.
  • 20. Amesse LS, Callendar E, Pfaff-Amesse T, et al. Evaluation of computer aided strategies for teaching medical students prenatal ultrasound diagnostic skills. Med Educ Online. 2008;13(1):13.
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  • 24. Özdede M, Sahin SC. Views and anxiety levels of Turkish dental students during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Stomatol. 2020;73(3):123-128.
  • 25. Hattar S, AlHadidi A, Sawair FA, Alraheam IA, El-Ma’aita A, Wahab FK. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on dental education: online experience and practice expectations among dental students at the University of Jordan. BMC Med Educ. 2021;21(1):151.
  • 26. Peine A, Kabino K, Spreckelsen C. Self-directed learning can outperform direct instruction in the course of a modern German medical curriculum: results of a mixed methods trial. BMC Med Educ. 2016;16:158.
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  • 28. Qarajeh R, Tahboub F, Rafie N. The effect of COVID-19 pandemic on US medical students in their clinical years. Int J Med Students. 2020;8(2):172–174.
  • 29. Nguyen Tran Minh D, Pham Huy T, Nguyen Hoang D, et al. COVID-19: experience from Vietnam medical students. Int J Med Students. 2020;8(1):62–63.
  • 30. Büyükdere AK. Diş hekimliği fakültesi öğrencilerinin öğrenme stillerinin iki farklı yöntemle analizi. J Dent Fac Atatürk Uni. 2018;28(3):371-376.
  • 31. Gaman MA, Ryan PM, Bonilla-Escobar FJ. To stay at port or to go to sea: are clinical clerkships a double-edged sword during the COVID-19 pandemic? Where do we go from here? Int J Med Students. 2020;8(1):92–95.
  • 32. Frith KH, Kee CC. The effect of communication on nursing student outcomes in a web-based course. J Nurs Educ. 2003;42(8):350–358.
  • 33. Lu D, Lin Z, Li Y. Effects of a web-based course on nursing skills and knowledge learning. J Nurs Educ. 2009;48(2):70–77.
  • 34. Samra RK, Nirola A, Verma A, Nagpal A, Thakur M. Dental students’ Perception on the impact of E-learning in continuing dental education during the current pandemic scenario. Indian J Dent Sci. 2021;13(2):61-72.
  • 35. Cao W, Fang Z, Hou G, et al. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Res. 2020;287:112934.
Year 2022, Volume: 32 Issue: 1, 1 - 4, 15.02.2022
https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.1019505

Abstract

References

  • 1. Baczek M, Zaganczyk-Baczek M, Szpringer M, Jaroszynski A, Wozakowska-Kapłon B. Students’ perception of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: a survey study of Polish medical students. Medicine. 2021;100(e24821):7.
  • 2. Howlett D, Vincent T, Gainsborough N, et al. Integration of a case-based online module into an undergraduate curriculum: what is involved and what is effective? e-Learning. 2009;6(4):372–384.
  • 3. Blissitt AM. Blended learning versus traditional lecture in introductory nursing pathophysiology courses. J Nurs Educ. 2016;55(4):227–230.
  • 4. Sadeghi R, Sedaghat MM, Sha Ahmadi F. Comparison of the effect of lecture and blended teaching methods on students’ learning and satisfaction. J Adv Med Educ Prof. 2014;2(4):146–150.
  • 5. Cook D, Triola MM. What is the role of e-learning? Looking past the hype. Med Educ. 2014;48(9):930–937.
  • 6. Salem AH. Randomized controlled trial of simulation-based teaching versus traditional clinical instructions in nursing: a pilot study among critical care nursing students. Int J Nurs Educ. 2015;7(2):277.
  • 7. Chumley-Jones HS, Dobbie A, Alford CL. Web-based learning: sound educational method or hype? A review of the evaluation literature. Acad Med. 2002;77(Suppl 10):86–93.
  • 8. Niebuhr V, Niebuhr B, Trumble J, et al. Online faculty development for creating E-learning materials. Edu Health. 2014;27(3):255–261.
  • 9. Dyrbye L, Cumyn A, Day H, et al. A qualitative study of physicians’ experiences with online learning in a master’s degree program: benefits, challenges, and proposed solutions. Med Teach. 2009;31(2):40–46.
  • 10. Bediang G, Stoll B, Geissbuhler A, et al. Computer literacy and e-learning perception in Cameroon: the case of Yaounde Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences. BMC Med Edu. 2013;13(1):1–8.
  • 11. Attardi SM, Rogers KA. Design and implementation of an online systemic human anatomy course with laboratory. Anat Sci Educ. 2015;8(1):53–62.
  • 12. Demirel A, Önder NS, Topaloğlu P, Sarı Ş. Pedodonti Lisansüstü Eğitimine COVID-19 Pandemisinin Etkileri: Bir Anket Çalışması. Selcuk Dent J. 2021;8(3):163-172.
  • 13. Kılıçarslan MA. Covid-19 Pandemisi Sürecinde Diş Hekimliği Uygulamaları. Sağlıkta Kalite ve Akreditasyon Dergisi. 2020;3(1):41-47.
  • 14. Hung M, Licari FW, Hon ES, et al. In an era of uncertainty: Impact of COVID-19 on dental education. J Dent Educ. 2021;85(2):148-156.
  • 15. Gaudin A, Arbab-Chirani R, Pérez F. Effect of COVID-19 on Dental Education and Practice in France. Front Dent Med. 2020;1:1-4.
  • 16. Peres KG, Reher P, Castro RD, Vieira AR. COVID-19-related challenges in dental education: experiences from Brazil, the USA, and Australia. Pesqui Bras Odontopediatria Clín Integr. 2020;20(Supp1):e0131.
  • 17. Chang T, Hong G, Paganelli C, Phantumvanit P, Chang W, Shieh Y, Hsu M. Innovation of dental education during COVID-19 pandemic. J Dent Sci. 2021;16(1):15-20.
  • 18. Amir LR, Tanti I, Maharani DA, et al. Student perspective of classroom and distance learning during COVID-19 pandemic in the undergraduate dental study program Universitas Indonesia. BMC Med Educ. 2020;20:392.
  • 19. Stain SC, Mitchell M, Belue R, et al. Objective assessment of video conferenced lectures in a surgical clerkship. Am J Surg. 2005;189(1):81–84.
  • 20. Amesse LS, Callendar E, Pfaff-Amesse T, et al. Evaluation of computer aided strategies for teaching medical students prenatal ultrasound diagnostic skills. Med Educ Online. 2008;13(1):13.
  • 21. Zehry K, Halder N, Theodosiou L. E-Learning in medical education in the United Kingdom. Procedia Soc Behav Sci. 2011;15:3163–3167.
  • 22. Kavadella A, Tsiklakis K, Vougiouklakis G, Lionarakis A. Evaluation of a blended learning course for teaching oral radiology to undergraduate dental students. Eur J Dent Educ. 2012;16:e88–95.
  • 23. Jeganathan S, Fleming PS. Blended learning as an adjunct to tutor-led seminars in undergraduate orthodontics: a randomised controlled trial. Br Dent J. 2020;228:371–375.
  • 24. Özdede M, Sahin SC. Views and anxiety levels of Turkish dental students during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Stomatol. 2020;73(3):123-128.
  • 25. Hattar S, AlHadidi A, Sawair FA, Alraheam IA, El-Ma’aita A, Wahab FK. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on dental education: online experience and practice expectations among dental students at the University of Jordan. BMC Med Educ. 2021;21(1):151.
  • 26. Peine A, Kabino K, Spreckelsen C. Self-directed learning can outperform direct instruction in the course of a modern German medical curriculum: results of a mixed methods trial. BMC Med Educ. 2016;16:158.
  • 27. Thomas A, Shenoy MT, Shenoy KT, et al. Survey among medical students during COVID-19 lockdown: the online class dilemma. Int J Med Students. 2020;8(2):102–106.
  • 28. Qarajeh R, Tahboub F, Rafie N. The effect of COVID-19 pandemic on US medical students in their clinical years. Int J Med Students. 2020;8(2):172–174.
  • 29. Nguyen Tran Minh D, Pham Huy T, Nguyen Hoang D, et al. COVID-19: experience from Vietnam medical students. Int J Med Students. 2020;8(1):62–63.
  • 30. Büyükdere AK. Diş hekimliği fakültesi öğrencilerinin öğrenme stillerinin iki farklı yöntemle analizi. J Dent Fac Atatürk Uni. 2018;28(3):371-376.
  • 31. Gaman MA, Ryan PM, Bonilla-Escobar FJ. To stay at port or to go to sea: are clinical clerkships a double-edged sword during the COVID-19 pandemic? Where do we go from here? Int J Med Students. 2020;8(1):92–95.
  • 32. Frith KH, Kee CC. The effect of communication on nursing student outcomes in a web-based course. J Nurs Educ. 2003;42(8):350–358.
  • 33. Lu D, Lin Z, Li Y. Effects of a web-based course on nursing skills and knowledge learning. J Nurs Educ. 2009;48(2):70–77.
  • 34. Samra RK, Nirola A, Verma A, Nagpal A, Thakur M. Dental students’ Perception on the impact of E-learning in continuing dental education during the current pandemic scenario. Indian J Dent Sci. 2021;13(2):61-72.
  • 35. Cao W, Fang Z, Hou G, et al. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Res. 2020;287:112934.
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Gaye Keser This is me

Filiz Namdar Pekiner This is me

Publication Date February 15, 2022
Submission Date July 28, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 32 Issue: 1

Cite

AMA Keser G, Namdar Pekiner F. EVALUATION OF ONLINE LEARNING PROCESS OF INTERN DENTAL STUDENTS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC PERIOD: A SURVEY. Curr Res Dent Sci. February 2022;32(1):1-4. doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.1019505

Current Research in Dental Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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