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Year 2024, Volume: 34 Issue: 2, 128 - 132, 15.04.2024
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11058611

Abstract

References

  • 1. Mallineni SK, Bhumireddy JC, Nuvvula S. Dentistry for children during and post COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. Child Youth Services Review. 2021;120:105734.
  • 2. Peng X, Xu X, Li Y, Cheng L, Zhou X, Ren B. Transmission routes of 2019-nCoV and controls in dental practice. Int J Oral Sci. 2020;12(1):1-6.
  • 3. Kochhar AS, Bhasin R, Kochhar GK, Dadlani H, Thakkar B, Singh G. Dentistry during and after COVID-19 pandemic: pediatric considerations. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2020;13(4):399.
  • 4. Ciotti M, Ciccozzi M, Terrinoni A, Jiang W-C, Wang C-B, Bernardini S. The COVID-19 pandemic. Critic Rev Clin Laborat Sci. 2020;57(6):365-388.
  • 5. Gurzawska-Comis K, Becker K, Brunello G, Gurzawska A, Schwarz F. Recommendations for dental care during COVID-19 pandemic. J Clin Med. 2020;9(6):1833.
  • 6. Butt RT, Janjua OS, Qureshi SM, et al. Dental healthcare amid the covid-19 pandemic. International J Environment Res Public Healt. 2021;18(21):11008.
  • 7. Hizmetleri KHGMS, Başkanlığı D. COVID-19 Salgını Sırasında Dental İşlemlerde Uyulması Gereken Prosedürler [İnternet]. Ankara: Sağlık Bakanlığı [erişim 12 Nisan 2020] https://khgmsaglikhizmetleridb saglik gov tr/TR. 64871
  • 8. Kizilci E, Demir P. Evaluation of Epidemiology and Etiology of Dental Injuries Observed in Children [Çocuklarda Görülen Diş Yaralanmalarının Etiyoloji ve Epidemiyolojilerinin Değerlendirilmesi]. Med Sci. 2015;4(3):2650-2663.
  • 9. Jorge KO, Moysés SJ, e Ferreira EF, Ramos‐Jorge ML, de Araújo Zarzar PMP. Prevalence and factors associated to dental trauma in infants 1–3 years of age. Dent Traumatol. 2009;25(2):185-189.
  • 10. Eyuboglu O, Yilmaz Y, Zehir C, Sahin H. A 6‐year investigation into types of dental trauma treated in a paediatric dentistry clinic in Eastern Anatolia region, Turkey. Dent Traumatol. 2009;25(1):110-114.
  • 11. Andreasen FM, Kahler B. Diagnosis of acute dental trauma: the importance of standardized documentation: a review. Dental Traumatology. 2015;31(5):340-349.
  • 12. Özkan EK, Akpınar KE. Travmaya bağlı komplike kron kırığının tedavisi: Olgu sunumu Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021;31(1):109-114.
  • 13. Hazal Ö, İnci MA, Ağmaz O. Çocuk diş hekimliği kliniğine yapılan başvuruların retrospektif değerlendirilmesi: 5 yıl karşısında Covid-19 pandemisiyle 3 ay. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Dergisi. 2020;2(1):9-13.
  • 14. Organization WH. Application of the International Classification of Diseases to Dentistry and Stomatology: ICD-DA. World Health Organization; 1995.
  • 15. Meng L, Hua F, Bian Z. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): emerging and future challenges for dental and oral medicine. J Dent Res. 2020;99(5):481-487.
  • 16. Eggmann F, Haschemi AA, Doukoudis D, et al. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on urgent dental care delivery in a Swiss university center for dental medicine. Clin Oral Investig. Oct 2021;25(10):5711-5721. doi:10.1007/s00784-021-03872-1
  • 17. Guo H, Zhou Y, Liu X, Tan J. The impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the utilization of emergency dental services. J Dent Sci. Dec 2020;15(4):564-567. doi:10.1016/j.jds.2020.02.002
  • 18. Wu K, Li C, Yang Z, Yang S, Yang W, Hua C. Changes in the characteristics of dental emergencies under the influence of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: a retrospective study. BMC Oral Health. 2021;21(1):174. doi:10.1186/s12903-021-01499-y
  • 19. Hahn B, Hollenberger L, Schlagenhauf U, et al. The utilization of dental emergency services during COVID-19 pandemic in a German university center: Do we lose vulnerable patients? Quintessence Int. Sep 9 2021;52(9):828-836. doi:10.3290/j.qi.b1702163
  • 20. Kramer PF, Feldens EG, Bruch CM, Ferreira SH, Feldens CA. Clarifying the effect of behavioral and clinical factors on traumatic dental injuries in childhood: a hierarchical approach. Dental Traumatol. 2015;31(3):177-183.
  • 21. Lam R. Epidemiology and outcomes of traumatic dental injuries: a review of the literature. Aust Dent J. Mar 2016;61 Suppl 1:4-20. doi:10.1111/adj.12395
  • 22. Murri Dello Diago A, Generali L, Apponi R, Colombini V, Checchi V. Traumatic Dental Injuries: Clinical Case Presentation and a 10-Year Epidemiological Investigation in an Italian Dental Emergency Service. Case Rep Dent. 2021;2021:8649663. doi:10.1155/2021/8649663
  • 23. Caliskan MK, Turkun M. Clinical investigation of traumatic injuries of permanent incisors in Izmir, Turkey. Endod Dent Traumatol. Oct 1995;11(5):210-3. doi:10.1111/j.1600-9657.1995.tb00490.x
  • 24. Mahmoodi B, Rahimi-Nedjat R, Weusmann J, Azaripour A, Walter C, Willershausen B. Traumatic dental injuries in a university hospital: a four-year retrospective study. BMC Oral Health. 2015;15(1):1-7.
  • 25. Ball M, Akintola D, Harrington Z, Djemal S. Emergency dental care triage during the COVID-19 pandemic. Br Dent J. Sep 6 2021:1-5. doi:10.1038/s41415-021-3379-z
  • 26. Woolley J, Djemal S. Traumatic Dental Injuries During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Prim Dent J. 2021;10(1):28-32. doi:10.1177/ 2050168420980994
  • 27. Cho S. Dental luxation and avulsion injuries in Hong Kong primary school children. Hong Kong Med J. 2015;21(4):339-44.
  • 28. Ilyas N, Green A, Karia R, Sood S, Fan K. Demographics and management of paediatric dental-facial trauma in the 'lockdown' period: A UK perspective. Dent Traumatol. 2021;37(4):576-582. doi:10.1111/edt.12667
  • 29. Yang YT, Zhang W, Xie L, Li ZB, Li Z. Characteristic changes of traumatic dental injuries in a teaching hospital of Wuhan under transmission control measures during the COVID-19 epidemic. Dent Traumatol. Dec 2020;36(6):584-589. doi:10.1111/edt.12589
  • 30. Jokic NI, Bakarcic D, Fugosic V, Majstorovic M, Skrinjaric I. Dental trauma in children and young adults visiting a University Dental Clinic. Dental traumatology. 2009;25(1):84-87.
  • 31. Andreasen FM, Zhjie Y, Thomsen BL, Andersen PK. Occurrence of pulp canal obliteration after luxation injuries in the permanent dentition. Dental Traumatology. 1987;3(3):103-115

A Retrospective Assessment of Pediatric Dental Trauma Patients Before and During the COVID-19 Outbreak

Year 2024, Volume: 34 Issue: 2, 128 - 132, 15.04.2024
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11058611

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the number of patients admitted to the Department of Pediatric Dentistry at Atatürk University Faculty of Dentistry in 2020 due to dental trauma with the previous year, and to determine the causes and forms of trauma during the pandemic).
Methods: In this retrospective study, dental trauma records were evaluated. The number of patients admitted, their age, sex, type of trauma, location of the trauma, and the affected teeth were analyzed. The distribution of trauma cases over the years in terms of sex, dentition, jaw, and location was evaluated using Chi-square analysis.
Results: The incidence of dental trauma among the patients who visited our clinic in 2019 and 2020 was 0.35% and 0.83%, respectively. Enamel-dentin fractures from dental hard tissue injuries were the most common type of trauma in both years. No statistically significant differences were found in the distribution of trauma cases by year in terms of sex, dentition, jaw, and location (p>0.05).
Conclusion: The COVID-19 outbreak led to a reduction in dental trauma cases. However, it is noteworthy that dental traumas occurred more frequently in outdoor environments, despite restrictions on children going out due to the pandemic. Since no significant reduction in the frequency of dental traumas was observed during the COVID-19 outbreak in children, it is important to inform parents and children about avoiding certain risky behaviors and protection methods..
Keywords: COVID-19 outbreak, Pediatric dentistry, Dental trauma
Pediatrik Diş Travması Hastalarının COVİD-19 Salgını Öncesi ve Sırasında Retrospektif Olarak Değerlendirilmesi
ÖZ
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Çocuk Diş Hekimliği Anabilim Dalı'na 2020 yılında diş travması nedeniyle başvuran hasta sayısını bir önceki yılla karşılaştırmak ve pandemi döneminde travmanın nedenlerini ve şekillerini belirlemektir.
Yöntemler: Bu retrospektif çalışmada diş travma kayıtları değerlendirildi. Başvuru yapan hasta sayısı, yaşı, cinsiyeti, travma tipi, travmanın yeri ve etkilenen dişler analiz edildi. Travma olgularının yıllara göre cinsiyet, diş, çene ve lokasyona göre dağılımı Ki-kare analizi kullanılarak değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Kliniğimize 2019 ve 2020 yıllarında başvuran hastalarda diş travması görülme sıklığı sırasıyla %0,35 ve %0,83 idi. Diş sert doku yaralanmalarına bağlı mine-dentin kırıkları her iki yılda da en sık görülen travma tipiydi. Travma olgularının yıllara göre cinsiyet, diş yapısı, çene ve lokasyona göre dağılımında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık saptanmadı (p>0,05).
Sonuç: COVİD-19 salgını diş travması vakalarında azalmaya neden olmuştur. Ancak pandemi nedeniyle çocukların dışarı çıkması kısıtlanmasına rağmen diş travmalarının dış ortamlarda daha sık meydana geldiği dikkat çekiyor. Çocuklarda COVİD-19 salgını sırasında diş travmalarının sıklığında anlamlı bir azalma görülmediğinden, ebeveynlerin ve çocukların bazı riskli davranışlardan kaçınma ve korunma yöntemleri konusunda bilgilendirilmesi önemlidir.
Anahtar Kelimeler : COVID-19 salgını, Çocuk diş hekimliği, Diş travması

References

  • 1. Mallineni SK, Bhumireddy JC, Nuvvula S. Dentistry for children during and post COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. Child Youth Services Review. 2021;120:105734.
  • 2. Peng X, Xu X, Li Y, Cheng L, Zhou X, Ren B. Transmission routes of 2019-nCoV and controls in dental practice. Int J Oral Sci. 2020;12(1):1-6.
  • 3. Kochhar AS, Bhasin R, Kochhar GK, Dadlani H, Thakkar B, Singh G. Dentistry during and after COVID-19 pandemic: pediatric considerations. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2020;13(4):399.
  • 4. Ciotti M, Ciccozzi M, Terrinoni A, Jiang W-C, Wang C-B, Bernardini S. The COVID-19 pandemic. Critic Rev Clin Laborat Sci. 2020;57(6):365-388.
  • 5. Gurzawska-Comis K, Becker K, Brunello G, Gurzawska A, Schwarz F. Recommendations for dental care during COVID-19 pandemic. J Clin Med. 2020;9(6):1833.
  • 6. Butt RT, Janjua OS, Qureshi SM, et al. Dental healthcare amid the covid-19 pandemic. International J Environment Res Public Healt. 2021;18(21):11008.
  • 7. Hizmetleri KHGMS, Başkanlığı D. COVID-19 Salgını Sırasında Dental İşlemlerde Uyulması Gereken Prosedürler [İnternet]. Ankara: Sağlık Bakanlığı [erişim 12 Nisan 2020] https://khgmsaglikhizmetleridb saglik gov tr/TR. 64871
  • 8. Kizilci E, Demir P. Evaluation of Epidemiology and Etiology of Dental Injuries Observed in Children [Çocuklarda Görülen Diş Yaralanmalarının Etiyoloji ve Epidemiyolojilerinin Değerlendirilmesi]. Med Sci. 2015;4(3):2650-2663.
  • 9. Jorge KO, Moysés SJ, e Ferreira EF, Ramos‐Jorge ML, de Araújo Zarzar PMP. Prevalence and factors associated to dental trauma in infants 1–3 years of age. Dent Traumatol. 2009;25(2):185-189.
  • 10. Eyuboglu O, Yilmaz Y, Zehir C, Sahin H. A 6‐year investigation into types of dental trauma treated in a paediatric dentistry clinic in Eastern Anatolia region, Turkey. Dent Traumatol. 2009;25(1):110-114.
  • 11. Andreasen FM, Kahler B. Diagnosis of acute dental trauma: the importance of standardized documentation: a review. Dental Traumatology. 2015;31(5):340-349.
  • 12. Özkan EK, Akpınar KE. Travmaya bağlı komplike kron kırığının tedavisi: Olgu sunumu Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021;31(1):109-114.
  • 13. Hazal Ö, İnci MA, Ağmaz O. Çocuk diş hekimliği kliniğine yapılan başvuruların retrospektif değerlendirilmesi: 5 yıl karşısında Covid-19 pandemisiyle 3 ay. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Dergisi. 2020;2(1):9-13.
  • 14. Organization WH. Application of the International Classification of Diseases to Dentistry and Stomatology: ICD-DA. World Health Organization; 1995.
  • 15. Meng L, Hua F, Bian Z. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): emerging and future challenges for dental and oral medicine. J Dent Res. 2020;99(5):481-487.
  • 16. Eggmann F, Haschemi AA, Doukoudis D, et al. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on urgent dental care delivery in a Swiss university center for dental medicine. Clin Oral Investig. Oct 2021;25(10):5711-5721. doi:10.1007/s00784-021-03872-1
  • 17. Guo H, Zhou Y, Liu X, Tan J. The impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the utilization of emergency dental services. J Dent Sci. Dec 2020;15(4):564-567. doi:10.1016/j.jds.2020.02.002
  • 18. Wu K, Li C, Yang Z, Yang S, Yang W, Hua C. Changes in the characteristics of dental emergencies under the influence of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: a retrospective study. BMC Oral Health. 2021;21(1):174. doi:10.1186/s12903-021-01499-y
  • 19. Hahn B, Hollenberger L, Schlagenhauf U, et al. The utilization of dental emergency services during COVID-19 pandemic in a German university center: Do we lose vulnerable patients? Quintessence Int. Sep 9 2021;52(9):828-836. doi:10.3290/j.qi.b1702163
  • 20. Kramer PF, Feldens EG, Bruch CM, Ferreira SH, Feldens CA. Clarifying the effect of behavioral and clinical factors on traumatic dental injuries in childhood: a hierarchical approach. Dental Traumatol. 2015;31(3):177-183.
  • 21. Lam R. Epidemiology and outcomes of traumatic dental injuries: a review of the literature. Aust Dent J. Mar 2016;61 Suppl 1:4-20. doi:10.1111/adj.12395
  • 22. Murri Dello Diago A, Generali L, Apponi R, Colombini V, Checchi V. Traumatic Dental Injuries: Clinical Case Presentation and a 10-Year Epidemiological Investigation in an Italian Dental Emergency Service. Case Rep Dent. 2021;2021:8649663. doi:10.1155/2021/8649663
  • 23. Caliskan MK, Turkun M. Clinical investigation of traumatic injuries of permanent incisors in Izmir, Turkey. Endod Dent Traumatol. Oct 1995;11(5):210-3. doi:10.1111/j.1600-9657.1995.tb00490.x
  • 24. Mahmoodi B, Rahimi-Nedjat R, Weusmann J, Azaripour A, Walter C, Willershausen B. Traumatic dental injuries in a university hospital: a four-year retrospective study. BMC Oral Health. 2015;15(1):1-7.
  • 25. Ball M, Akintola D, Harrington Z, Djemal S. Emergency dental care triage during the COVID-19 pandemic. Br Dent J. Sep 6 2021:1-5. doi:10.1038/s41415-021-3379-z
  • 26. Woolley J, Djemal S. Traumatic Dental Injuries During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Prim Dent J. 2021;10(1):28-32. doi:10.1177/ 2050168420980994
  • 27. Cho S. Dental luxation and avulsion injuries in Hong Kong primary school children. Hong Kong Med J. 2015;21(4):339-44.
  • 28. Ilyas N, Green A, Karia R, Sood S, Fan K. Demographics and management of paediatric dental-facial trauma in the 'lockdown' period: A UK perspective. Dent Traumatol. 2021;37(4):576-582. doi:10.1111/edt.12667
  • 29. Yang YT, Zhang W, Xie L, Li ZB, Li Z. Characteristic changes of traumatic dental injuries in a teaching hospital of Wuhan under transmission control measures during the COVID-19 epidemic. Dent Traumatol. Dec 2020;36(6):584-589. doi:10.1111/edt.12589
  • 30. Jokic NI, Bakarcic D, Fugosic V, Majstorovic M, Skrinjaric I. Dental trauma in children and young adults visiting a University Dental Clinic. Dental traumatology. 2009;25(1):84-87.
  • 31. Andreasen FM, Zhjie Y, Thomsen BL, Andersen PK. Occurrence of pulp canal obliteration after luxation injuries in the permanent dentition. Dental Traumatology. 1987;3(3):103-115
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Dentistry (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Periş Çelikel This is me

Nilay Öztürk Heikholaemeh This is me

Fatih Şengül This is me

Sera Şimşek Derelioğlu This is me

Publication Date April 15, 2024
Submission Date January 9, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 34 Issue: 2

Cite

AMA Çelikel P, Öztürk Heikholaemeh N, Şengül F, Şimşek Derelioğlu S. A Retrospective Assessment of Pediatric Dental Trauma Patients Before and During the COVID-19 Outbreak. Curr Res Dent Sci. April 2024;34(2):128-132. doi:10.5281/zenodo.11058611

Current Research in Dental Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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