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AN EVALUATION OF THE IMPACT OF EMOTIONAL STATES ON UNPLANNED ONLINE PURCHASING BEHAVIOR WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES

Year 2024, Volume: 33 Issue: 2, 590 - 609, 20.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.35379/cusosbil.1432530

Abstract

With the advancement of technology and the development of Internet-based platforms and various online applications, changes in consumer behavior are also occurring. In today’s world where the act of purchasing has significantly shifted to online environments, all kinds of factors that affect the purchasing process becomes a subject of evaluation. On the other hand, the emotions and emotional states of the individual have a significant impact on many decisions taken in daily life. For this reason, a significant part of individuals' daily lives is shaped by different emotions and emotional states; It is accepted that emotions and emotional state are important guides in shaping behaviors and decision-making processes. In this context, a critical question arises to regarding the extent to which individual's emotions and negative and positive emotional states shape online purchases. This study seeks to answer questions regarding the conceptual differences between emotions and emotional states, the importance of these concepts, the extent to which they influence unplanned online purchasing activities, and whether emotional states vary according to individuals’ demographic characteristics. Within the framework of the findings, recommendations have been made to companies/stores online sales

References

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ÇEVRİM İÇİ PLANSIZ SATIN ALMA DAVRANIŞI ÜZERİNDE DUYGU DURUMUNUN DEMOGRAFİK DEĞİŞKENLER ÇERÇEVESİNDE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Year 2024, Volume: 33 Issue: 2, 590 - 609, 20.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.35379/cusosbil.1432530

Abstract

Gelişen teknoloji ile birlikte İnternet tabanlı platformların ve çeşitli çevrim içi uygulamaların gelişmesiyle tüketici davranışlarında da değişimler yaşanmaktadır. Satın alma eyleminin önemli ölçüde çevrim içi ortamlara taşındığı günümüzde, satın alma sürecine etki eden her türlü unsur değerlendirme konusu olmaktadır. Diğer yandan günlük hayatın içinde alınan birçok kararın üzerinde bireyin içinde bulunduğu duygular ve duygu durumları önemli bir etkiye sahiptir. Bu nedenle, bireylerin günlük hayatlarının önemli bir kısmı farklı duygu ve duygu durumları tarafından şekillendirilmekte; davranışların biçimlendirilmesinde ve karar verme süreçlerinde, duygu ve duygu durumu önemli yönlendiricilerden biri olduğu kabul edilmektedir. Bu kapsamda bireyin duyguları ile negatif ve pozitif duygu durumlarının çevrim içi satın alımları ne ölçüde şekillendirdiği önemli bir soru olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmada bireylerin duygu ve duygu durumlarının kavramsal olarak farkları ve bu kavramların önemi, çevrim içi plansız satın alma faaliyetlerini ne derecede etkilediği ve bireylerin demografik özelliklerine göre duygu durumlarının farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığı sorularına cevap verilmeye çalışılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular çerçevesinde çevrim içi satış hedefi olan şirketlere/mağazalara önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

References

  • Ahn, J.; Kwon, J. (2020). The role of trait and emotion in cruise customers’ impulsive buying behavior: An empirical study. J. Strateg. Mark. 2020, 30, 320–333, doi:10.1080/0965254X.2020.1810743.
  • Alvarado, NBO.; Ontiveros, MR. ve Dominguez, CQ. (2020). Exploring emotional well-being in Facebook as a driver of impulsive buying: A cross-cultural approach. J. Int. Consum. Mark. 2020, 32, 400–415, doi:10.1080/08961530.2020.1722979.
  • Amos, C., Holmes, GR., ve Keneson, WC. (2014). A meta-analysis of consumer impulse buying. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 21(2), 86–97. doi:10.1016/j.jretconser.2013.11.004.
  • Badgaiyan, AJ., Verma, A. ve Dixit, S. (2016). Impulsive buying tendency: Measuring important relationships with a new perspective and an indigenous scale. IIMB Management Review, 28(4), 186-199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iimb.2016.08.009.
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  • Bahrainiza, M. ve Rajabi, A. (2018). Consumers’ perception of usability of product packaging and impulse buying: Considering consumers’ mood and time pressure as moderating variables, Journal of Islamic Marketing, Volume 9, Issue 2. doi:10.1108/JIMA-04-2016-0030.
  • Bakewell, C. ve Mitchell, VW. (2004). Male consumer decision making styles, International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, Vol. 14, No.2, 2004, pp.223-240, doi:10.1080/0959396042000178205.
  • Beatty, SE. ve Ferrell, ME. (1998). Impulse buying: Modeling its precursors, Journal of Retailing, 74(2), 169- 191, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(99)80092-X.
  • Brunelle, C., ve Grosmann, H. (2022). Predictors of online compulsive buying: The role of personality and mindfulness, Personality and Individual Difference, Volume 185,111237, doi:10.1016/j.paid.2021.111237.
  • Chen, JV., Su, BC. ve Widjaja, AE. (2016). Facebook C2C social commerce: A study of online impulse buying. Support Syst. 2016, 83, 57–69, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2015.12.008.
  • Chi, T. ve Chen, Y. (2019). A study of lifestyle fashion retailing in China. Marketing Intelligence and Planning, 38(1), 46–60, doi:10.1108/MIP-01-2019-0025.
  • Chopdar, PK.; Paul, J.; Korfiatis, N. ve Lytras, MD. (2022). Examining the role of consumer impulsiveness in multiple app usage behavior among mobile shoppers. J. Bus. Res. 2022, 140, 657–669, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.11.031.
  • Chung, N.; Song, HG. ve Lee, H. (2017). Consumers’ impulsive buying behavior of restaurant products in social commerce. Int. J. Contemp. Hosp. Manag. 2017, 2, 709–731, doi:10.1108/IJCHM-10-2015-0608
  • Crawford, JR. ve Henry, JD. (2004). The positive and negative affect schedule (PANAS): Construct validity, measurement properties and normative data in a large non-clinical ample, British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 43,245-265, https://doi.org/10.1348/0144665031752934.
  • Djamasbi, S., Strong, DM. ve Dishaw, M. (2010). Affect and acceptance: Examining the effects of positive mood on the technology acceptance model, Decision Supprot System, 48 (2), 383-394. doi:10.1016/j.dss.2009.10.002.
  • Diener, E., Suh, E. ve Oishi, S. (1997). Recent findings on subjective well-being, Indian Journal of Clinical Psychology, 24, 25-41.
  • Diener, E., Scollon, CN. ve Lucas, RE. (2003). The evolving concept of subjective well-being: The multifaceted nature of happiness. Advances in Cell Aging and Gerontology, 15, 187-219, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2354-4_4
  • Diener, E. (2006). Guidelines for national indicators of subjective well-being and ill-being, Journal of Happiness Studies, 7, 397-404, doi: 10.1007/s10902-006-9000-y.
  • Faber, RA. ve Christenson, GA. (1996). In the mood to buy: Differences in the mood states experienced by compulsive buyer and other consumer, Psychol, Marketing 13(8), 803-819, doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-6793(199612)
  • Filho, EJMA. ve Oliveria, RLS. (2022). The mood effect in relation to impulsive online buying behavior, Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 22 (1), 1-232, doi:10.1002/cb.2110.
  • Forgas, JP. (1992). Affect in social judgments and decisions: A multiprocess model. In M. Zanna (Ed.), Advances in Experimental Social Psychology (Vol. 25, pp. 227-275). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
  • Forgas, JP. (2013). Don’t worry, be sad! On the cognitive, motivational and interpersonal benefits of negative mood, Current Directions in Psychological Science, 22(3), 225- 232, doi: 10.1177/0963721412474458.
  • Gençöz T. (2000). Pozitif ve negatif duygu ölçeği: Geçerlilik ve güvenirlilik çalışması, Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 15(46), 19-26.
  • Hanoch, Y. (2002). Neither an angel nor an ant: Emotion as an aid to bounded rationality, Journal of Economic Psychology, 23(1)1-25, doi:10.1016/S0167-4870(01)00065-4
  • Haider, SA., Rehman, A., ve Tehseen, S. (2022). Impact of online and social media platforms, in organizing the Events: A case study on coke fest and pakistan super league. In Digital Transformation and Innovation in Tourism Events, ed. A. Hassan (London: Routledge), 72–84, doi:10.4324/9781003271147-9.
  • Haşıloğlu, SB. (2022). Pazarlama araştırması ve analitiği, Ankara, Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.
  • Huang, YF., ve Kuo, FY. (2012). How impulsivity affects consumer decision-making in e-commerce. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 11(6), 582-590, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2012.09.004
  • Holbrook, M., Robert, B., Chestnut, W., Terence, AO. ve Greenlaef, EA. (1984). Play as a consumption experince: The roles of emotions, performance and personality in the enjoyment of games, Journal of Consumer Research, 11, 728-739, https://doi.org/10.1086/209009
  • Hirschman, EC. ve Holbrook, M., (1982). Hedonic consumption: Emerging concepts, methods and propositions, Journal of Marketing, 46, ss. 92-101, http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1251707.
  • Kacen, JJ. ve Lee, JA. (2002). The influence of culture on consumer impulsive buying behaviour. J. Consum. Psychol. 2002, 12, 163–176, https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327663JCP1202_08.
  • Karimi, S. ve Liu, Y. (2020). The differential impact of ‘mood’ on consumers’ decisions, a case of mobile payment adoption, Computers in Human Behavior, Volume 102, January 2020, pp 132-143, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.08.017.
  • Kotler P. (1973–1974). Atmospherics as a marketing tool. Journal of Retailing, 49: 48–64 Liu, Q. ve Zhang, F. (2019). Study on the influencing factors of mobile users’ impulse purchase behavior in a large online promotion activity. J. Electron. Commer. Organ. 2019, 17, 88–101.
  • Madhavaram, SR., ve Laverie, DA. (2004). Exploring impulse purchasing on the internet. Advances in Consumer Research, 31 (1), 59-66.
  • Mayer, JD. (1986). How mood influences cognition. In N. E. Sharkey (Ed.), Advances in Cognitive Science (Vol. 1, pp. 290-314). Chichester, England: Ellis Horwood.
  • Muramatsu, R. ve Hanoch, Y. (2005). Emotions as a mechanism for boundedly rational agents: The fast and frugal way, Journal of Economic Psychology, 26(2), 201-221, doi:10.1016/j.joep.2004.03.001.
  • Murray, KB., Di Muro F., Finn A. ve Leszczyc PP. (2010). The effect of weather on consumer spending, J. Retail Consumer Reseach Service, 17 (6), 512-520, doi:10.1016/j.jretconser.2010.08.006.
  • Odabaşı, Y. ve Barış, G. (2002). Tüketici Davranışları, Kapital Medya Hizmetleri, İstanbul.
  • Park, J., ve Lennon, SJ. (2006). Psychological and environmental antecedents of impulse buying tendency in the multichannel shopping context, Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(2), https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760610654998.
  • Piron, F. (1993). A Comparison of emotional reactions experienced by planned, unplanned and impulse purchasers, Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 20, 1993, pp. 341-344.
  • Richins, ML., Kim, KR. ve McKeage, ND. (1992). An exploration of materialism and consumption-related affect, Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 19, 229-236.
  • Ryan, D., ve Jones C. (2013). Understanding digital marketing: Marketing strategies for engaging the digital generation 2nd ed. Croydon: Kogan Page.
  • Russell, JA. (2003). Core affect and the psychological construction of emotion, Psychological Review, 110, 145-172, doi: 10.1037/0033-295x.110.1.145
  • Rook, DW. (1987). The buying impulse, Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 14 (2), 1987, pp. 189-199, https://doi.org/10.1086/209105.
  • Rook, DW. ve Fisher, RJ. (1998). Normative influences on impulse buying behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 22(4), 305-313, doi:10.1086/209452.
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There are 62 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Marketing (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Emel Sarıtaş 0009-0009-9844-6134

Süleyman Barutçu 0000-0003-3898-0588

Publication Date October 20, 2024
Submission Date February 6, 2024
Acceptance Date May 24, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 33 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Sarıtaş, E., & Barutçu, S. (2024). ÇEVRİM İÇİ PLANSIZ SATIN ALMA DAVRANIŞI ÜZERİNDE DUYGU DURUMUNUN DEMOGRAFİK DEĞİŞKENLER ÇERÇEVESİNDE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 33(2), 590-609. https://doi.org/10.35379/cusosbil.1432530