New Perspectives On Fertilization Programs. Why We Should Make A Difference With New Paradigms?

Year 2016, Volume: 31 Issue: 3, 13 - 20, 30.12.2016

Burçin Çokuysal

Abstract

Agricultural production is regarded as the first scientific and technologic revolution, which is well accepted in the science world. Throughout the last century, it has been recognized the Intensive production paradigm till the early of 1980s depending on the developments in the science and technology world. It is seen that the present production systems dominate the Sustainable production paradigm. Yet, it would seem that it is foreseen to transfer to the Food system paradigm in the near future.

The study aims that new perspective puts forward the three important points in the agricultural production. The first one is the management of stress conditions and factors, the other one is the new approaches to increase the activity of food elements in the management of fertilizer usage and the last one is the consideration of new preparates and new sources.

Keywords

Agricultural Production Paradigms, Sustainability, Integrated Nutrient Management

Gübreleme Programlarına Yeni Bir Bakış: Yeni paradigmalarla, Neden Fark Yaratmak Zorundayız?

Abstract

Tarımsal üretim, bilim dünyasında kabul gören ilk bilimsel ve teknolojik devrim olarak kabul edilir. Son yüzyıldır, bilim ve teknolojideki gelişmelere bağlı olarak 1980’lerin başına kadar geçen dönemde Yoğun Üretim Paradigmasının geçerli olduğu kabul edilir. Bugünkü üretim sistemlerine ise; Sürdürülebilir Üretim Paradigmasının hakim olduğu görülür. Ancak görünen o ki, yakın gelecekte Gıda Sistemleri Paradigmasına geçileceği öngörülmektedir.

Çalışma; tarımsal üretimde yeni bakış açısını üç önemli noktaya çevirmeyi hedeflemektedir. Bunlardan ilki stres koşullarının ve faktörlerinin yönetimi, diğeri besin elementlerinin etkinliğini arttırabilmek için gübre kullanım yönetiminde yeni yaklaşımlar sonuncusu ise yeni preparatlar ve yeni kaynakların değerlendirilmesi şeklinde sıralanabilir.

Keywords

Tarımsal Üretim Paradigmaları, Sürdürülebilirlik, Entegre Bitki Besin Maddesi Yönetimi

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