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Türkiye’de Güz tırtılı Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)’nın ilk kaydı

Year 2022, Volume: 37 Issue: 2, 139 - 145, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.36846/CJAFS.2022.82

Abstract

Güz tırtılı Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) dünyada mısırında içinde bulunduğu pek çok üründe ana zararlı konumundadır. Orijini Amerika kıtası olan S. frugiperda, Asya ve Afrika kıtasında 50’den fazla ülkeye yayılmış durumdadır. EPPO bölgesinde ilk defa 2019 yılında Mısır’da tespit edilmiş olup, sonrasında 2020 yılında Güney İsrail ve son olarak da Suriye’de belirlenmiştir. Tesadüfi olarak yapılan mısır tarlalarının sörveyleri sırasında Adana İli’nde bu zararlı ilk kez saptanmıştır. Bu zararlı larvaların morfolojik özelliklerine göre teşhis edilmiştir. Adana İli’nde üretim sezonunun sonuna gelindiği için sadece dört tarla kontrol edilmiş ve tüm tarlalar S. frugiperda ile bulaşık bulunmuştur. Bu zararlı ile bulaşık bitki oranı %14-15 arasında değişmişir. Adana İlinde iklim koşulları bu zararlı için uygun olabilir. Bu durum, istilacı zararlının bu bölgede diyapoza girmeden neredeyse yıl boyunca çoğalıp yayılabileceğini ve özellikle mısır üretim alanlarında önemli bir zararlı olma potansiyeline sahip olduğunu gösterebilir.

References

  • Achiri, T. D., Atakan, E., Pehlivan, S. (2020). Seasonal fluctuations and development of degree-day models for Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in maize fields in the Mediterranean region. Eur J Entomol 117: 68-75.
  • Anonymous 2022. Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü İklim Verileri. https://www.mgm.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?m=ADANA. Erişim tarihi: 20 Eylül 2022.
  • Bentivenha, J. P., Montezano, D. G., Hunt, T. E., Baldin, E. L., Peterson, J. A., Victor, V. S., Pannuti, L. E. R., Vélez, M., Paula-Moraes, S. V. (2017): Intraguild interactions and behavior of Spodoptera frugiperda and Helicoverpa spp. on maize. Pest Manag Sci 73(11): 2244-2251.
  • Cock, M. J. W., Beseh, P. K., Buddie, A. G., Cafa, G., Crozier, J. (2017). Molecular methods to detect Spodoptera frugiperda in Ghana, and implications for monitoring the spread ofinvasive species in developing countries. Sci Rep 7(1):1-10.
  • Crumb, S. E. (1956). The Larvae of the Phalaenidae. Technical Bulletin No. 1135. Washington DC, USA: United States Department of Agriculture.
  • Day, R., Abrahams, P., Bateman, M., Beale, T., Clottey, V., Cock, M., ... & Witt, A. (2017). Fall armyworm: impacts and implications for Africa. Outlooks on Pest Management 28(5): 196-201.
  • FAO, 2020. Food and Agriculture Organizationof the United Nations Statistics. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC Erişim tarihi: 20 Eylül 2022.
  • FAO and CABI (2019). Community‐Based Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) Monitoring, Early warning and Management, Training of Trainers Manual, First Edition. 112 pp.
  • Goergen, G., Kumar, P. L., Sankung, S. B., Togola, A., Tamò, M. (2016): First report of outbreaks of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae), a new alien invasive pest in West and Central Africa. Plos One 11(10): e0165632.
  • Heinoun, K., Muhammad, E., Abdullah Smadi, H., Annahhas, D., & Abou Kubaa, R. (2021). First record of fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Syria. EPPO Bull 51(1): 213-215.
  • IPPC (2019). Report of first detection of Spodoptera frugiperda – Fall Armyworm (FAW) in Egypt. In IPPC Official Pest Report. FAO, Rome (IT).
  • IPPC (2020a). Report of first detection of Spodoptera frugiperda – Fall Armyworm (FAW) in Israel. In IPPC Official Pest Report. FAO, Rome (IT).
  • IPPC (2020b). Report of first detection of Spodoptera frugiperda – Fall Armyworm (FAW) in Jordan. In IPPC Official Pest Report. FAO, Rome (IT).
  • Kayapınar, A., Kornoşor, S. (1992). Çukurova’da Ostrinia nubilalis Hübner (Lep.: Pyralidae)’in doğal düşmanlarının saptanması ve en etkilisi olan yumurta parazitoidi Trichogramma evanescens Westwood (Hym. Trichogrammatidae)’in yayılış alanının belirlenmesi. Türkiye II. Entomoloji Kongresi, 28-32 Ocak, ADANA.
  • Levy, R., Habeck, D.H. (1976). Descriptions of the larvae of Spodoptera sunia and S. latifascia with a key to the mature Spodoptera larvae of the eastern United States (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 69(4):585-588.
  • Lima, M. S., Silva, P. S. L., Oliveira, O.F., Silva, K.B., Freitas, F.C.L. (2010). Corn yield response to weed and fall armywormcontrols. Planta Daninha 28(1):103-111.
  • Luginbill, P. (1928). The Fall Armyworm. USDA Technical Bulletin 34. 91 pp. Management: differences between conventional and organic farming systems.
  • Marenco, R. J., Foster, R. E., Sanchez, C. A. (1992). Sweet corn response to fall armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) damage during vegetative growth. J Econ Entomol 85(4): 1285-1292.
  • Montezano, D.G., Specht, A., Sosa-Gomez, D.R., Roque-Specht, V.F., Sousa-Silva, J.C., Paula-Moraes, S.V. et al. (2018). Host plants of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in the Americas. African Entomol 26:286–300.
  • Pehlivan, S., Atakan, E. Adana İlindeki Mısır Üretim Alanlarında Zararlı Mısır Kurtlarının (Lepidoptera: Crambidae, Noctuidae) Yaygınlık Durumunun Belirlenmesi. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 36(1): 71-80.
  • Prasanna, B.M., Huesing, J.E., Eddy, R., Peschke, V.M. (2018). Fall armyworm in Africa: A guide for integrated pest management. CDMX: CIMMYT.
  • Purseglove, J. W. (1992). Tropical Crops: Moncotyledons. Longman Scientific and Technical, New York. 300-305.
  • Rwomushana, I., Bateman, M., Beale, T., Beseh, P., Cameron, K., Chiluba, M., Clottey, V., Davis, T., Day, R., Early, R., Godwin, J., Gonzalez-Moreno, P., Kansiime, M., Kenis, M., Makale, F., Mugambi, I., Murphy, S., Nunda, W., Phiri, N., Pratt, C., Tambo, J., 2018. Fall armyworm: impacts and implications for Africa. evidence note update, October 2018. 53pp. Available at: https://www.invasive-species.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2019/02/FAW-Evidence-Note-October-2018.pdf.
  • Sertkaya, E., Kornoşor, S. (2000). Çukurova’da Mısır koçankurdu, Sesamia nonagrioides Lef. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)’in Doğal Düşmanları. Türkiye 4. Entomoloji Kongresi, 12-15 Eylül, Aydın, 339-348.
  • Sandhu, K. S., Singh, N., Malhin, N. S. (2007). Some properties of corn grains and theirflours I: Physicochemical, functional and hapatti-making properties of flours. Food Chem 101: 938-946.
  • Tsai, C.L., Chu, I.H., Chou, M. H., Chareonviriyaphap, T., Chiang, M. Y., Lin, P.A. et al. (2020). Rapid identification of the invasive fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) using speciesspecific primers in multiplex PCR. Sci Rep 10(1):1-8.
  • TUİK, 2020. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, Tahıllar ve diğer bitkisel ürünlerin alan ve üretim miktarları. https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=92&locale=tr Erişim tarihi: 20 Eylül 2022.
  • Young, J. R. (1979). Fall armyworm: control with insecticides. Florida Entomologist, 130-133.

First record of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye

Year 2022, Volume: 37 Issue: 2, 139 - 145, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.36846/CJAFS.2022.82

Abstract

The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is a key pest of the many economically important crops, especially maize throughout the world. Spodoptera frugiperda is indigenous in the Americas, but now it has rapidly spread over more than 50 countries in Africa and Asia continents. In the EPPO region, the first occurrence of S. frugiperda was in Egypt in 2019, while then in Southern Israel in 2020, most recently in Syria. During the maize field surveys performed randomly, S. frugiperda larvae were detected for the first time in Adana Province (Türkiye). The species was identified based on the morphological characters of the larvae. Due to the end of the growing season in Adana Province, only four fields were controlled, and all of them were infested with the S. frugiperda larvae. The rate of infected plants was varied between 14 and 15%. The climatic conditions are quite suitable for this pest in Adana. It obviously shows that this invasive pest may multiply and spread over to arable crops mainly maize fields throughout the year without entering diapause in this region, and it may have great potential to become a major pest of maize in the region.

References

  • Achiri, T. D., Atakan, E., Pehlivan, S. (2020). Seasonal fluctuations and development of degree-day models for Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in maize fields in the Mediterranean region. Eur J Entomol 117: 68-75.
  • Anonymous 2022. Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü İklim Verileri. https://www.mgm.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?m=ADANA. Erişim tarihi: 20 Eylül 2022.
  • Bentivenha, J. P., Montezano, D. G., Hunt, T. E., Baldin, E. L., Peterson, J. A., Victor, V. S., Pannuti, L. E. R., Vélez, M., Paula-Moraes, S. V. (2017): Intraguild interactions and behavior of Spodoptera frugiperda and Helicoverpa spp. on maize. Pest Manag Sci 73(11): 2244-2251.
  • Cock, M. J. W., Beseh, P. K., Buddie, A. G., Cafa, G., Crozier, J. (2017). Molecular methods to detect Spodoptera frugiperda in Ghana, and implications for monitoring the spread ofinvasive species in developing countries. Sci Rep 7(1):1-10.
  • Crumb, S. E. (1956). The Larvae of the Phalaenidae. Technical Bulletin No. 1135. Washington DC, USA: United States Department of Agriculture.
  • Day, R., Abrahams, P., Bateman, M., Beale, T., Clottey, V., Cock, M., ... & Witt, A. (2017). Fall armyworm: impacts and implications for Africa. Outlooks on Pest Management 28(5): 196-201.
  • FAO, 2020. Food and Agriculture Organizationof the United Nations Statistics. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC Erişim tarihi: 20 Eylül 2022.
  • FAO and CABI (2019). Community‐Based Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) Monitoring, Early warning and Management, Training of Trainers Manual, First Edition. 112 pp.
  • Goergen, G., Kumar, P. L., Sankung, S. B., Togola, A., Tamò, M. (2016): First report of outbreaks of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae), a new alien invasive pest in West and Central Africa. Plos One 11(10): e0165632.
  • Heinoun, K., Muhammad, E., Abdullah Smadi, H., Annahhas, D., & Abou Kubaa, R. (2021). First record of fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Syria. EPPO Bull 51(1): 213-215.
  • IPPC (2019). Report of first detection of Spodoptera frugiperda – Fall Armyworm (FAW) in Egypt. In IPPC Official Pest Report. FAO, Rome (IT).
  • IPPC (2020a). Report of first detection of Spodoptera frugiperda – Fall Armyworm (FAW) in Israel. In IPPC Official Pest Report. FAO, Rome (IT).
  • IPPC (2020b). Report of first detection of Spodoptera frugiperda – Fall Armyworm (FAW) in Jordan. In IPPC Official Pest Report. FAO, Rome (IT).
  • Kayapınar, A., Kornoşor, S. (1992). Çukurova’da Ostrinia nubilalis Hübner (Lep.: Pyralidae)’in doğal düşmanlarının saptanması ve en etkilisi olan yumurta parazitoidi Trichogramma evanescens Westwood (Hym. Trichogrammatidae)’in yayılış alanının belirlenmesi. Türkiye II. Entomoloji Kongresi, 28-32 Ocak, ADANA.
  • Levy, R., Habeck, D.H. (1976). Descriptions of the larvae of Spodoptera sunia and S. latifascia with a key to the mature Spodoptera larvae of the eastern United States (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 69(4):585-588.
  • Lima, M. S., Silva, P. S. L., Oliveira, O.F., Silva, K.B., Freitas, F.C.L. (2010). Corn yield response to weed and fall armywormcontrols. Planta Daninha 28(1):103-111.
  • Luginbill, P. (1928). The Fall Armyworm. USDA Technical Bulletin 34. 91 pp. Management: differences between conventional and organic farming systems.
  • Marenco, R. J., Foster, R. E., Sanchez, C. A. (1992). Sweet corn response to fall armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) damage during vegetative growth. J Econ Entomol 85(4): 1285-1292.
  • Montezano, D.G., Specht, A., Sosa-Gomez, D.R., Roque-Specht, V.F., Sousa-Silva, J.C., Paula-Moraes, S.V. et al. (2018). Host plants of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in the Americas. African Entomol 26:286–300.
  • Pehlivan, S., Atakan, E. Adana İlindeki Mısır Üretim Alanlarında Zararlı Mısır Kurtlarının (Lepidoptera: Crambidae, Noctuidae) Yaygınlık Durumunun Belirlenmesi. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 36(1): 71-80.
  • Prasanna, B.M., Huesing, J.E., Eddy, R., Peschke, V.M. (2018). Fall armyworm in Africa: A guide for integrated pest management. CDMX: CIMMYT.
  • Purseglove, J. W. (1992). Tropical Crops: Moncotyledons. Longman Scientific and Technical, New York. 300-305.
  • Rwomushana, I., Bateman, M., Beale, T., Beseh, P., Cameron, K., Chiluba, M., Clottey, V., Davis, T., Day, R., Early, R., Godwin, J., Gonzalez-Moreno, P., Kansiime, M., Kenis, M., Makale, F., Mugambi, I., Murphy, S., Nunda, W., Phiri, N., Pratt, C., Tambo, J., 2018. Fall armyworm: impacts and implications for Africa. evidence note update, October 2018. 53pp. Available at: https://www.invasive-species.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2019/02/FAW-Evidence-Note-October-2018.pdf.
  • Sertkaya, E., Kornoşor, S. (2000). Çukurova’da Mısır koçankurdu, Sesamia nonagrioides Lef. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)’in Doğal Düşmanları. Türkiye 4. Entomoloji Kongresi, 12-15 Eylül, Aydın, 339-348.
  • Sandhu, K. S., Singh, N., Malhin, N. S. (2007). Some properties of corn grains and theirflours I: Physicochemical, functional and hapatti-making properties of flours. Food Chem 101: 938-946.
  • Tsai, C.L., Chu, I.H., Chou, M. H., Chareonviriyaphap, T., Chiang, M. Y., Lin, P.A. et al. (2020). Rapid identification of the invasive fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) using speciesspecific primers in multiplex PCR. Sci Rep 10(1):1-8.
  • TUİK, 2020. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, Tahıllar ve diğer bitkisel ürünlerin alan ve üretim miktarları. https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=92&locale=tr Erişim tarihi: 20 Eylül 2022.
  • Young, J. R. (1979). Fall armyworm: control with insecticides. Florida Entomologist, 130-133.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Serkan Pehlivan 0000-0002-9444-7457

Ekrem Atakan 0000-0001-7352-4815

Publication Date December 30, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 37 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Pehlivan, S., & Atakan, E. (2022). First record of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, 37(2), 139-145. https://doi.org/10.36846/CJAFS.2022.82
AMA Pehlivan S, Atakan E. First record of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. December 2022;37(2):139-145. doi:10.36846/CJAFS.2022.82
Chicago Pehlivan, Serkan, and Ekrem Atakan. “First Record of the Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera Frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 37, no. 2 (December 2022): 139-45. https://doi.org/10.36846/CJAFS.2022.82.
EndNote Pehlivan S, Atakan E (December 1, 2022) First record of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 37 2 139–145.
IEEE S. Pehlivan and E. Atakan, “First record of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye”, Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 139–145, 2022, doi: 10.36846/CJAFS.2022.82.
ISNAD Pehlivan, Serkan - Atakan, Ekrem. “First Record of the Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera Frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye”. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 37/2 (December 2022), 139-145. https://doi.org/10.36846/CJAFS.2022.82.
JAMA Pehlivan S, Atakan E. First record of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. 2022;37:139–145.
MLA Pehlivan, Serkan and Ekrem Atakan. “First Record of the Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera Frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 37, no. 2, 2022, pp. 139-45, doi:10.36846/CJAFS.2022.82.
Vancouver Pehlivan S, Atakan E. First record of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye. Çukurova J. Agric. Food. Sciences. 2022;37(2):139-45.

From January 1, 2016 “Çukurova University Journal of Faculty of Agriculture” continuous its publication life as “Çukurova Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences”.