EN
TR
The Limits of Reason and Relationship Between Religion and Philosophy in the Thought of Maimonides
Abstract
In this article, we will deal with the ideas of Maimonides, who was a Jew of Andalusia and a philosopher of Islam, on the relationship between religion and philosophy. Like Farabi, Ibn Sina, Ibn Bajjah, and Averroes, he was one of the thinkers, who were in the line of Aristotelian tradition. In his philo-sophical system, he emphasized human reason and considered it as authori-ty. However, he did not regard it as the absolute authority which can give the human-being the knowledge of all the things. Above all, for him, we need some other source of knowledge about what mundos sur -luna has got. This source is the religion itself and so, there is a strong correlation between reason and religion. Hence, reason and religion both are not in contradictious but in reconciled situation and source of all these is God
Keywords
References
- Ahmet Asım Efendi, Kamus Tercümesi (el-Okyanusu’l-Basit fî Tercemeti’l- Kamusi’l-Muhit), İstanbul 1305.
- Alper, Ömer Mahir. İslam Felsefesinde Akıl-Vahiy Felsefe-Din İlişkisi, Ayışığı Kitapları, İstanbul 2000.
- Arberry, Arthur John. Revelation and Reason in Islam, George Allen and Unwin, London 1971.
- Arslan, Ahmet. İbn Haldun’un İlim ve Fikir Dünyası, Kültür ve Turizm Bakan- lığı, Ankara 1987.
- ___________ İslam Felsefesi Üzerine, Vadi Yayınları, Ankara 1999.
- Atay, Hüseyin. “Önsöz”, İbn Meymûn, Delâletü’l-hâirîn (içinde), thk. Hüseyin Atay, Ankara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Yayınları, Ankara 1972, c. III, s. V-XXXVII.
- Aydınlı, Yaşar. Fârâbî’de Tanrı-İnsan İlişkisi, İz Yayıncılık, İstanbul 2000.
- Bayraktar, Mehmet. İslâm Felsefesine Giriş, Ankara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fa- kültesi Yayınları, Ankara 1988.
Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
-
Journal Section
-
Authors
Hüseyin Kahraman
This is me
Publication Date
February 1, 2006
Submission Date
November 10, 2014
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 6 Number: 1