DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN EXAMPLE SEMATIC WEB BASED SYSTEM

Abstract

The Semantic Web is envisioned as the future of the current Web. The Semantic Web proposes the mark-up of Web content so that machines can automatically process, interpret and integrate information available on the Web. This study explains the vision, architecture, theory, and fundamental components of the Semantic Web and presents design and implementation of an example prototype Semantic Web based system for an academic department of a university

Keywords

• Anlamsal web, Ontoloji

ANLAMSAL WEB TABANLI ÖRNEK BİR SİSTEM TASARIMI VE GERÇEKLEŞTİRİMİ

Abstract

Anlamsal Web mevcut Web’in geleceği olarak betimlenmektedir. Anlamsal Web, Web içeriğinin işaretlenmesini ve böylece makinaların Web üzerindeki bilgiyi otomatik işleyebilmesini, yorumlayabilmesini ve birleştirilebilmesini önermektedir. Bu çalışma, Anlamsal Web’in vizyonunu, mimarisini, teorisini, temel bileşenlerini açıklar ve bir üniversitenin akademik bir bölümü için Anlamsal Web tabanlı örnek bir prototip sistem tasarımını ve gerçekleştirimini sunar.

Keywords

• Semantic web, Ontology

References

1. Berners-Lee T., Hendler J., Lassila O. (2001): “The Semantic Web”, Scientific American, May 2001.
2. Bray T., Paoli J., Sperberg-McQueen C. M., Maler E., Yergeau F. (2006): “Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fourth Edition)”, Retrieved April 20, 2007, from http://www.w3.org/TR/xml/.
3. Brickley D., Guha R.V. (2004): “RDF Vocabulary Description Language 1.0: RDF Schema”, Retrieved April 20, 2007, from http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-schema/.
4. Broekstra J., Klein M., Decker S., Fensel D., Horrocks I. (2000): “Adding Formal Semantics to The Web: Building on top of RDF Schema”, Proceedings of the ECDL 2000 Workshop on the Semantic Web, Lisbon, Portugal.
5. Fensel D., Horrocks I., van Harmelen F., Decker S., Erdmann M., Klein M. (2000): “OIL in a Nutshell”, Proceedings of the 12th European Workshop on Knowledge Acquisition, Modeling, and Management (EKAW 2000), Lecture Notes In Computer Science, Vol. 1937, Springer-Verlag, 1-16.
6. Fensel D., van Harmelen F., Horrocks I., McGuinness D., Patel-Schneider P.F. (2001): “OIL: An Ontology Infrastructure for The Semantic Web”, IEEE Intelligent Systems, 16 (2), 38-45.
7. Gomez-Perez A. (2002): “A Survey On Ontology Tools”, OntoWeb Deliverable D1.3. Retrieved April 20, 2007, from http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/525623.html.
8. Gomez-Perez A., Corcho O. (2002): “Ontology Languages for The Semantic Web”, IEEE Intellegent Systems, 17 (1), 54-60.

9. Gomez-Perez A., Fernandez-Lopez M., Corcho O. (2004): “Ontological Engineering: With Examples from the Areas of Knowledge Management, E-commerce and the Semantic Web”, Springer.
10. Gruber T.R. (1993): “A Translation Approach to Portable Ontology Specifications”, Knowledge Acquisition, 5 (2), 199-220.
11. Guarino N., Giaretta P. (1995): “Ontologies and Knowledge Bases: Towards a Terminological Clarification”, In N. J. I. Mars, (Ed.). “Towards very large knowledge bases: Knowledge Building and Knowledge Sharing” (25-32): Amsterdam: IOS Press.
12. Horrocks I. (2002): “DAML+OIL: A Description Logic For The Semantic Web”. Bulletin of the IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Data Engineering, 25 (1), 4-9.
13. Manola F., Miller E. (2004): ”RDF Primer”, Retrieved April 20, 2007, from http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-primer/.
14. McGuinness D.L., van Harmelen F. (2004): “OWL Web Ontology Language Overview”, Retrieved April 20, 2007, from http://www.w3.org/TR/owl-features/.
15. Neches R., Fikes R., Finin T., Gruber T., Patil R., Senator T., Swartout W. (1991): “ Enabling Technology for Knowledge Sharing”, AI Magazine, 12 (3), 36-56.
16. Noy N.F., McGuinness D.L. (2001): “Ontology Development 101: A Guide To Creating Your First Ontology”, Stanford Knowledge Systems Laboratory Technical Report KSL-1- 5 and Stanford Medical Informatics Technical Report SMI-2001-0880.
17. Studer R., Benjamins V.R., Fensel D. (1998): “Knowledge Engineering: Principles and methods”. IEEE Transactions on Data and Knowledge Engineering, 25 (1-2), 161-197.
18. W3C (The World Wide Web Consortium) (2003): “Semantic Web Status and Direction”, http://www.w3.org/2003/Talks/1023-iswc-tbl/slide26-0.html. keynote. Retrieved April 20, 2007, from