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THE THEODICY OF SUFFERING AND THE COSMIC VOYAGES IN THE TREE OF LIFE AND MIRACLES FROM HEAVEN

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1, 43 - 55, 31.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.776647

Öz

In The Tree of Life, Terrence Malick presents Jack O’Brien’s attempts to come to terms with his past. The most traumatic experience in his past is his brother’s death which gives not only Jack but also other members of the family a great agony. Similarly, Miracles from Heaven deals with affliction. Inspired by a true story, Patricia Riggen dives into the lives of the Beams projecting both physical and psychological agony since the 10-year-old daughter Anna (Annabel) suffers from a deathly illness. Even though Anna is miraculously healed in the end by divine intervention, both films interrogate death and suffering as a process that threatens the meaningful order of a cosmos ruled by an almighty powerful transcendental creator. Pondering on especially the term theodicy as a theoretical framework, this paper elucidates how these two films deal with the problem of suffering in which humanity loses touch with a meaningful cosmos and how they offer spiritual solutions to this problem by engaging in cosmic voyages.

Kaynakça

  • Christiano, K. J., Swatos W. H., and Kivisto, P. (2002). Sociology of religion: Contemporary developments. Walnut Creek: Altamira Press.
  • Fisher, D. (2012). “The tree of Life (2011)”. Journal of Religion and Film, 5 (2), 1-8.
  • Handley, G. B. (2014). Faith, sacrifice, and the earth’s glory in Terrence Malick’s The Tree of Life. Angelaki, 19 (4), 79-93, DOI:10.1080/0969725X.2014.984442
  • Hay, N. (2014). Cosmic mourning: The birth of transcendence in Terrence Malick’s Tree of Life. Trans, 18, 1-11.
  • Kilby K, Johnson L. T., Prusak B. G. (2014). Seeing as God sees: Terrence Malick’s The Tree of Life. Commonweal, January 10, 10-18.
  • Leibniz, G. W. (1952). Theodicy: Essays on the goodness of God, the freedom of man, and the origin of evil. London: Routledge & K. Paul.
  • Manninen, B. A. (2013).The problem of evil and Humans’ relationship with God in Terrence Malick’s The Tree of Life. Journal of Religion and Film, 17 (1), 1-23.
  • Malick, T. (2011). The Tree of Life. Fox Searchlight.
  • Parker, P. P. (1997). Suffering, prayer, and miracles. The Journal of Religion and Health, 36 (3), 205-219.
  • Riggen, P. (2016). Miracles from Heaven. Columbia Pictures in association with Affirm Films and Roth Films.
  • Scott, M. S. M. (2012). Journey back to God: Origen on the problem of evil. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Swedberg, R., and Agevall O. (2005). The Max Weber dictionary: Key words and central concepts. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
  • Weber, M. (1946). From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology. Translated, edited by H.H. Gerth and Wright Mills. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Weber, M. (1963). The Sociology of Religion. Boston: Beacon Press.

HAYAT AĞACI VE CENNETTEN MUCİZELER FİLMLERİNDE ACI ÇEKME TEODİSESİ VE KOZMİK YOLCULUKLAR

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1, 43 - 55, 31.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.776647

Öz

Hayat Ağacı (The Tree of Life) adlı filmde, Malick Jack O’Brien’ın geçmişi ile uzlaşma çabalarını sergiler. Geçmişindeki en sarsıcı deneyim sadece Jack’e değil ailenin bütün bireylerine büyük bir acı veren kardeşinin ölümüdür. Benzer bir şekilde, Cennetten Mucizeler (Miracles from Heaven) filmi de acı ile ilgilenmektedir. Patricia Riggen, gerçek bir hikayeden esinlenerek, 10 yaşındaki kızları Anna (Annabel) ölümcül bir hastalıkla boğuşan Beams ailesinin hayatlarını hem fiziksel hem psikolojik acıyı yansıtarak sergiler. Anna ilahi bir müdahale ile mucizevi bir şekilde iyileşse de, her iki film de ulu, güçlü, aşkın bir yaratıcı tarafından hükmedilen bir kozmosun anlamlı düzenini tehdit eden bir süreç olarak ölümü ve acı çekmeyi sorgular. Özellikle teodise kavramını teorik çerçeve olarak düşünerek, bu çalışma bu iki filmin insanların anlamlı bir kozmos ile temaslarını yitirdikleri acı çekme problemini nasıl ele aldıklarını ve kozmik yolculuklar sergileyerek nasıl bu probleme ruhani çözümler önerdiklerini açıklamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Christiano, K. J., Swatos W. H., and Kivisto, P. (2002). Sociology of religion: Contemporary developments. Walnut Creek: Altamira Press.
  • Fisher, D. (2012). “The tree of Life (2011)”. Journal of Religion and Film, 5 (2), 1-8.
  • Handley, G. B. (2014). Faith, sacrifice, and the earth’s glory in Terrence Malick’s The Tree of Life. Angelaki, 19 (4), 79-93, DOI:10.1080/0969725X.2014.984442
  • Hay, N. (2014). Cosmic mourning: The birth of transcendence in Terrence Malick’s Tree of Life. Trans, 18, 1-11.
  • Kilby K, Johnson L. T., Prusak B. G. (2014). Seeing as God sees: Terrence Malick’s The Tree of Life. Commonweal, January 10, 10-18.
  • Leibniz, G. W. (1952). Theodicy: Essays on the goodness of God, the freedom of man, and the origin of evil. London: Routledge & K. Paul.
  • Manninen, B. A. (2013).The problem of evil and Humans’ relationship with God in Terrence Malick’s The Tree of Life. Journal of Religion and Film, 17 (1), 1-23.
  • Malick, T. (2011). The Tree of Life. Fox Searchlight.
  • Parker, P. P. (1997). Suffering, prayer, and miracles. The Journal of Religion and Health, 36 (3), 205-219.
  • Riggen, P. (2016). Miracles from Heaven. Columbia Pictures in association with Affirm Films and Roth Films.
  • Scott, M. S. M. (2012). Journey back to God: Origen on the problem of evil. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Swedberg, R., and Agevall O. (2005). The Max Weber dictionary: Key words and central concepts. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
  • Weber, M. (1946). From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology. Translated, edited by H.H. Gerth and Wright Mills. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Weber, M. (1963). The Sociology of Religion. Boston: Beacon Press.
Toplam 14 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Evrim Ersöz Koç 0000-0003-4172-506X

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Mart 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 3 Ağustos 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Ersöz Koç, E. (2021). THE THEODICY OF SUFFERING AND THE COSMIC VOYAGES IN THE TREE OF LIFE AND MIRACLES FROM HEAVEN. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 23(1), 43-55. https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.776647