ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN İLETİŞİM BECERİLERİ İLE ÖĞRENCİ BAĞLILIĞI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Year 2023,
, 163 - 181, 27.06.2023
Merve Ergüney
,
Nagihan Tepe
Abstract
Bu araştırmanın amacı üniversite öğrencilerinin iletişim becerileri ile öğrenci bağlılıkları arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Araştırma ilişkisel araştırma modeli çerçevesinde yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu Samsun Üniversitesi’nde öğrenim gören öğrencilerinden uygun örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen 300 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak “İletişim Becerileri Ölçeği” ile “Yükseköğretimde Öğrenci Bağlılığı Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen bazı bulgular şunlardır; Üniversite öğrencilerinin iletişim becerileri ve öğrenci bağlılık düzeyleri ortalamanın üzerindedir. Öğrencilerin iletişim becerileri ile öğrenci bağlılıkları arasında ortalamaya yakın düzeyde, anlamlı ve pozitif yönlü ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir. 1. sınıf öğrencileri daha düşük düzeyde iletişim becerilerine sahipken 2. ve 3. sınıf öğrencilerinin iletişim becerilerinin daha yüksek olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Aileleri ile birlikte yaşayan öğrencilerin okula bağlılıklarının daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Cinsiyet ve anne-baba eğitim durumu ile öğrencilerin iletişim becerileri ve öğrenci bağlılıkları arasında anlamlı bir farklılık gözlenmemiştir.
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EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS' COMMUNICATION SKILLS AND STUDENTS’ ENGAGEMENT
Year 2023,
, 163 - 181, 27.06.2023
Merve Ergüney
,
Nagihan Tepe
Abstract
The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between university students' communication skills and their student engagement. The research was conducted within the framework of relational research model. The study group of the research consists of 300 students who were selected by convenient sampling method from the students studying at Samsun University. "Communication Skills Scale" and "Scale of Student Engagement in Higher Education" were used as data collection tools. Some of the findings obtained as a result of the research are as follows; Communication skills and student engagement levels of university students are above average. Significant and positive relationships were found between students' communication skills and their commitment to school at a level close to the average. While 1st year students have lower levels of communication skills, 2nd and 3rd year students have higher levels of communication skills. It was found that students living with their families had higher levels of student engagement. No significant difference was observed between gender and parental education level and students' communication skills and student engagement.
References
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- Ansari, H., Mohammadpoorasl, A., Shahedifar, N., Sahebihagh, M. H., Fakhari, A., & Hajizadeh, M. (2017). Internet addiction and ınterpersonal communication skills among high school students in tabriz, Iran. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.5812/ijpbs.4778
- Arastaman, G. (2009). Lise birinci sınıf öğrencilerinin okula bağlılık (school engagement) durumlarına ilişkin öğrenci, öğretmen ve yöneticilerin görüşleri. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 26, 102-112.
- Axelson, R. D., & Flick, A. (2010). Defining student engagement. Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 43(1), 38-43. https://doi.org/10.1080/00091383.2011.533096
- Ayar, D., & Gürkan, K. P. (2022). The effect of nursing students’ smartphone addiction and phubbing behaviors on communication skill. CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 40(4), 230-235. https://doi.org/10.1097/CIN.0000000000000834
- Baykara P. K. (2005). Öğretmen adaylarının iletişim becerisi algıları üzerine bir çalışma. İlköğretim Online, 4(2), 17-24.
- Bilir Ko. B., Karadağ, E., & Çeki̇ç, O. (2022). Yükseköğretim öğrenci bağlılığı ölçeği’nin türkçe’ye uyarlanması: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Üniversite Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.32329/uad.981691
- Black, K. A. (2000). Gender differences in adolescents’ behavior during conflict resolution tasks with best friends. Adolescence, 35(139), 499-512.
- Cerit, B., Çıtak Bilgin, N., & Ak, B. (2018). Relationship between smartphone addiction of nursing department students and their communication skills. Contemporary Nurse, 54(4-5), 532-542. https://doi.org/10.1080/10376178.2018.1448291
- Collingwood, T. R. (1971). Retention and retraining of interpersonal communication skills. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 27(2), 294-296. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(197104)27:2<294::AID-JCLP2270270246>3.0.CO;2-S
- Cüceloğlu, D. (2002). İletişim donanımları (65. bs). Remzi Kitabevi.
- Çetinkaya, Z. (2011). Türkçe öğretmen adaylarının iletişim becerilerine ilişkin görüşlerinin belirlenmesi. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 19(2), 567-576.
- Çınkır, Ş., Kurum, G., & Yıldız, S. (2021). Yükseköğretimde öğrenci bağlılığı ölçeği: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Cumhuriyet Uluslararası Eğitim Dergisi. https://doi.org/10.30703/cije.717825
- Davis-Kean, P. E. (2005). The influence of parent education and family income on child achievement: the indirect role of parental expectations and the home environment. Journal of Family Psychology, 19(2), 294-304. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-3200.19.2.294
- DeCarlo, J. J., & Mann, W. C. (1985). The effectiveness of verbal versus activity groups in ımproving self-perceptions of ınterpersonal communication skills. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 39(1), 20-27. https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.39.1.20
- Demirdağ, S. (2022). Examining life satisfaction and communication skills of university students as the predictors of their motivation. Yuksekogretim Dergisi, 12(1), 51-60. https://doi.org/10.2399/yod.20.707231
- Deniz, İ. (2003). İletişim becerileri eğitiminin ilköğretim 8. sınıf öğrencilerinin iletişim becerisi düzeylerine etkisi (YÖK Tez Merkezi, Yüksek Lisans). Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
- Descals-Tomás, A., Rocabert-Beut, E., Abellán-Roselló, L., Gómez-Artiga, A., & Doménech-Betoret, F. (2021). Influence of teacher and family support on university student motivation and engagement. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(5), 2606. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052606
- Dilekman, M., Başcı, Z., & Bektaş, F. (2010). Eğitim fakültesi öğrencilerinin iletişim becerileri. Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 12(2), 223-231.
- Dotterer, A. M., & Lowe, K. (2011). Classroom context, school engagement, and academic achievement in early adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40(12), 1649-1660. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-011-9647-5
- Eğeci, İ. S., & Gençöz, T. (2006). Factors associated with relationship satisfaction: ımportance of communication skills. Contemporary Family Therapy, 28(3), 383-391. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10591-006-9010-2
- Erigüç, G., Şener, T., & Eriş, H. (2013). İletişim becerilerinin değerlendirilmesi: bir meslek yüksekokulu öğrencileri örneği. Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Dergisi, 16(1), 45-65.
- Erözkan, A. (2005). Üniversite öğrencilerinin iletişim becerilerini etkileyen faktörler. M.Ü. Atatürk Eğitim Fakültesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 22, 135-150.
- Ersanlı, K., & Balcı, S. (2006). İletişim becerileri envanterinin geliştirilmesi: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Türk Psikolojik Duruşma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 2(10), 7-12.
- Fargo, H. M., & Mastrangelo, A. (2021). Mapping the student engagement journey: understanding & envisioning the library’s role. College & Undergraduate Libraries, 28(3-4), 253-272. https://doi.org/10.1080/10691316.2021.1969713
- Finn, J. D. (1993). School engagement & students at risk. National Center for Education Statistics.
- Finn, J. D., & Voelkl, K. E. (1993). School characteristics related to student engagement. The Journal of Negro Education, 62(3), 249. https://doi.org/10.2307/2295464
- Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (8th ed). McGraw-Hill Humanities/Social Sciences/Languages.
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