Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience

Ahmet Rencuzogulları; Ismail Soner Koltas; Atilgan Tolga Akcam; Abdullah Ulku; Orcun Yalav; Ahmet Gokhan Saritas; Kubilay Dalcı; Ismail Cem Eray

doi:10.5798/dicletip.319757

Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience

Abstract

Objective: Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is an aggressive and potentially fatal infection, which affects the liver
primarily and presents as a tumor-like lesion. Outcomes associated with surgical procedures for this infection have
been rarely reported. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate long-term surgical treatment outcomes associated
with hepatic AE.
Methods: Between 2001 and 2013, the management and outcomes of twelve consecutive hepatic AE patients who
were considered feasible for complete hepatic resection with/without metastasectomy were described. In all patients,
pre-operative diagnosis of AE was based on clinical findings, imaging studies, and serological tests. Antibodies against
antigens of Echinococcus multilocularis metacestodes were screened as specific markers for the serological diagnosis
of AE by Western blot. The oral albendazole protocol was administered for hepatic AE patients who had complete
resection.
Results: Twelve patients (F/M=7/5) underwent complete resection for pathologically confirmed hepatic AE during
the study period. Median follow-up was 82 (32-164) months. The most common initial symptom was abdominal pain
(n=9) followed by jaundice (n=4). Four patients had metastasis: Brain, surrenal, splenic and colon. One patient was
lost due to massive pulmonary emboli despite appropriate interventions. All other complications that emerged were
treated successfully.
Conclusion: Long-term favorable outcomes can be achieved by complete surgical resection followed by
chemotherapy with albendazole in advanced hepatic AE cases.

Keywords

alveolar echinococcosis; hepatic resection; Echinococcus multilocularis

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Ahmet Rencuzogulları
Türkiye

Ismail Soner Koltas This is me
Türkiye

Atilgan Tolga Akcam This is me
Türkiye

Abdullah Ulku This is me
Türkiye

Orcun Yalav This is me
Türkiye

Ahmet Gokhan Saritas This is me
Türkiye

Kubilay Dalcı This is me
Türkiye

Ismail Cem Eray This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 7, 2017

Submission Date

June 7, 2017

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 44 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.319757

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA28JY53XF

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Rencuzogulları, A., Koltas, I. S., Akcam, A. T., Ulku, A., Yalav, O., Saritas, A. G., Dalcı, K., & Eray, I. C. (2017). Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience. Dicle Medical Journal, 44(2), 183-190. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.319757

AMA

1.Rencuzogulları A, Koltas IS, Akcam AT, et al. Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience. Dicle Medical Journal. 2017;44(2):183-190. doi:10.5798/dicletip.319757

Chicago

Rencuzogulları, Ahmet, Ismail Soner Koltas, Atilgan Tolga Akcam, et al. 2017. “Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience”. Dicle Medical Journal 44 (2): 183-90. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.319757.

EndNote

Rencuzogulları A, Koltas IS, Akcam AT, Ulku A, Yalav O, Saritas AG, Dalcı K, Eray IC (June 1, 2017) Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience. Dicle Medical Journal 44 2 183–190.

IEEE

[1]A. Rencuzogulları et al., “Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience”, Dicle Medical Journal, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 183–190, June 2017, doi: 10.5798/dicletip.319757.

ISNAD

Rencuzogulları, Ahmet - Koltas, Ismail Soner - Akcam, Atilgan Tolga - Ulku, Abdullah - Yalav, Orcun - Saritas, Ahmet Gokhan - Dalcı, Kubilay - Eray, Ismail Cem. “Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience”. Dicle Medical Journal 44/2 (June 1, 2017): 183-190. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.319757.

JAMA

1.Rencuzogulları A, Koltas IS, Akcam AT, Ulku A, Yalav O, Saritas AG, Dalcı K, Eray IC. Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience. Dicle Medical Journal. 2017;44:183–190.

MLA

Rencuzogulları, Ahmet, et al. “Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience”. Dicle Medical Journal, vol. 44, no. 2, June 2017, pp. 183-90, doi:10.5798/dicletip.319757.

Vancouver

1.Ahmet Rencuzogulları, Ismail Soner Koltas, Atilgan Tolga Akcam, Abdullah Ulku, Orcun Yalav, Ahmet Gokhan Saritas, Kubilay Dalcı, Ismail Cem Eray. Challenges, Prognosis and Outcomes of Surgical Resection for Hepatic Alveolar Echinococcosis: A Single Centre Experience. Dicle Medical Journal. 2017 Jun. 1;44(2):183-90. doi:10.5798/dicletip.319757