Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis

Selahattin Balsak; Umut Dağ; Yakup Güneş; Sevim Çakmak; Uğur Keklikçi

doi:10.5798/dicletip.620581

Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of maximal levator resection in cases of congenital myogenic ptosis with poor levator function.

Method: Thirty-threeptotic eyelids of 30 cases undergoing maximal levator resection were retrospectively included. There were 18 male and 12 female cases. The mean age of the cases was 12.55±5.3 years (range, 4-26 years). For all eyes, vertical palpebral aperture, margin reflex distance, levator functions, and upper eyelid crease height were measured. Ptosisseverity was “mild” when the eyelid elevation was ≤2 mm; “moderate” when the eyelid elevation was 3 mm; and “severe” when the eyelid elevation was ≥4 mm. The mean age of the cases (18 males and 12 females) was 12.55±5.3 years (range, 4-26 years).

Results and Conclusion: The mean ptosis severity (vertical palpebral aperture) was 5.136 mm preoperatively and 0.818 mm at the postoperative Month 3 (p<0.001). Surgical outcomes were successful in 26 eyes (78%), satisfactory in 4 eyes (12%), and unsuccessful in 3 eyes (9%).Conclusively, successful outcomes were obtained after maximal levator resection in ptosis cases with poor levator functionin most of casses.

Keywords

Acquired ptosis,congenital myogenic ptosis

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Selahattin Balsak ^*
0000-0002-2269-474X

Umut Dağ This is me
0000-0002-7866-7898

Yakup Güneş This is me
0000-0002-4745-0717

Sevim Çakmak This is me
0000-0002-3199-7224

Uğur Keklikçi This is me
0000-0003-2348-4856

Publication Date

September 16, 2019

Submission Date

May 27, 2019

Acceptance Date

July 8, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 46 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.620581

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA48XL63MG

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Balsak, S., Dağ, U., Güneş, Y., Çakmak, S., & Keklikçi, U. (2019). Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis. Dicle Medical Journal, 46(3), 535-542. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.620581

AMA

1.Balsak S, Dağ U, Güneş Y, Çakmak S, Keklikçi U. Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis. Dicle Medical Journal. 2019;46(3):535-542. doi:10.5798/dicletip.620581

Chicago

Balsak, Selahattin, Umut Dağ, Yakup Güneş, Sevim Çakmak, and Uğur Keklikçi. 2019. “Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis”. Dicle Medical Journal 46 (3): 535-42. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.620581.

EndNote

Balsak S, Dağ U, Güneş Y, Çakmak S, Keklikçi U (September 1, 2019) Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis. Dicle Medical Journal 46 3 535–542.

IEEE

[1]S. Balsak, U. Dağ, Y. Güneş, S. Çakmak, and U. Keklikçi, “Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis”, Dicle Medical Journal, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 535–542, Sept. 2019, doi: 10.5798/dicletip.620581.

ISNAD

Balsak, Selahattin - Dağ, Umut - Güneş, Yakup - Çakmak, Sevim - Keklikçi, Uğur. “Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis”. Dicle Medical Journal 46/3 (September 1, 2019): 535-542. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.620581.

JAMA

1.Balsak S, Dağ U, Güneş Y, Çakmak S, Keklikçi U. Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis. Dicle Medical Journal. 2019;46:535–542.

MLA

Balsak, Selahattin, et al. “Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis”. Dicle Medical Journal, vol. 46, no. 3, Sept. 2019, pp. 535-42, doi:10.5798/dicletip.620581.

Vancouver

1.Selahattin Balsak, Umut Dağ, Yakup Güneş, Sevim Çakmak, Uğur Keklikçi. Outcomes of Maximal Levator Resection Procedure in Cases of Congenital Myogenic Ptosis. Dicle Medical Journal. 2019 Sep. 1;46(3):535-42. doi:10.5798/dicletip.620581