TÜRK İMALAT SANAYİNDE YIĞILMA EKONOMİLERİ

Abstract

Ekonomik faaliyetlerin belirli bir mekanda toplanması ile ortaya çıkan ve maliyetlerde gerçekleşen azalmayı ifade eden etkiler "yığılma ekonomileri" olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Statik ve dinamik dışsallıklar bağlamında farklı yığılma ekonomisi türleri tanımlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, imalat sanayi alt sektörlerini etkileyen ve istihdam büyümesindeki artış ile ölçülen yığılma faktörlerinin ortaya koyulmasıdır. Türkiye İmalat Sanayi alt sektörlerinde belirleyici olan yığılma ekonomilerinin saptanması için 1985-2000 döneminde il imalat sanayilerinin Uluslararası Sanayi Sınıflaması ISIC Revize 2'ye göre düzenlenmiş panel veri seti kullanılmış, dinamik panel veri tahmin teknikleri uygulanmıştır.

Keywords

• Yığılma Ekonomileri, Statik Yığılma Ekonomileri, Dinamik Yığılma Ekonomileri, Türkiye İmalat Sanayi

AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES IN TURKISH MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY

Abstract

Agglomeration of population and economic activities in a certain location has a crucial impact on urban economies. In this respect, to determine the type of agglomeration economies that specify the spatial features of provinces is inevitable. The main purpose of this study is to determine agglomeration in Turkey by provinces. Panel data set consists of 2-digit manufacturing industry data of provinces for the period 1985-2000. Dynamic panel data techniques are also applied

Keywords

• Agglomeration Economies, Static Agglomeration Economies, Dynamic Agglomeration Economies, Turkish Manufacturing Industry

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