Research Article

FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL

Volume: 24 Number: 2 July 10, 2023
EN TR

FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL

Abstract

This study utilized financial and non-financial data from 233 companies listed in the Borsa Istanbul BIST SINAI Index from 2010 to 2020. The XGBOOST machine learning algorithm was employed to predict whether these companies would encounter financial distress. The machine was trained using supervised learning, with 80% of the data used for training and 20% for testing purposes. Financial ratios were utilized as independent variables in predicting financial distress. The 25 financial ratios can be categorized into four main headings: Liquidity, Financial Structure, Activity, and Profitability Ratios. Furthermore, the model allowed for individual analysis of each company. In predicting whether companies would experience financial distress, the maximum F1 score (85.1%), recall (84.5%), precision (85.7%), and accuracy (91.6%) were achieved.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Üniversitesi

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Finance

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 10, 2023

Submission Date

January 18, 2023

Acceptance Date

June 11, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 24 Number: 2

APA
Engin, U., & Durer, S. (2023). FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, 24(2), 589-604. https://doi.org/10.31671/doujournal.1238432
AMA
1.Engin U, Durer S. FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi. 2023;24(2):589-604. doi:10.31671/doujournal.1238432
Chicago
Engin, Umut, and Salih Durer. 2023. “FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL”. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi 24 (2): 589-604. https://doi.org/10.31671/doujournal.1238432.
EndNote
Engin U, Durer S (July 1, 2023) FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi 24 2 589–604.
IEEE
[1]U. Engin and S. Durer, “FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL”, Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 589–604, July 2023, doi: 10.31671/doujournal.1238432.
ISNAD
Engin, Umut - Durer, Salih. “FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL”. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi 24/2 (July 1, 2023): 589-604. https://doi.org/10.31671/doujournal.1238432.
JAMA
1.Engin U, Durer S. FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi. 2023;24:589–604.
MLA
Engin, Umut, and Salih Durer. “FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL”. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, vol. 24, no. 2, July 2023, pp. 589-04, doi:10.31671/doujournal.1238432.
Vancouver
1.Umut Engin, Salih Durer. FINANCIAL DISTRESS PREDICTION FROM TIME SERIES DATA USING XGBOOST: BIST100 OF BORSA ISTANBUL. Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi. 2023 Jul. 1;24(2):589-604. doi:10.31671/doujournal.1238432

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