THE IMPORTANCE OF DOMESTIC POLITICS IN EXPLAINING THE CHANGE IN TERRITORIAL POLITICS IN EU CANDIDATE STATES: TURKEY AS A CASE

Abstract

This article seeks to understand the change in territorial politics in the European Union with a specific reference to a situation in one candidate state, Turkey. The main argument is that the domestic politics matters in order to examine the interplay between central institutions and local or regional administrations. The article claims that a territorial politics is not only mediated by certain national factors such as territorial and constitutional framework as well as historical legacy and political culture but also subnational factors, such as regional distinctiveness, the quality of intergovernmental relations, and pre-existing regional networks. It was argued that while the regional distinctiveness may play a negative role, the quality of intergovernmental relations and the pre-existing regional networks may stimulate the behaviour of local and regional administrations. Overall, the article suggests that in order for a better understanding of a change in territorial politics in candidate states, one should have a close observation on the domestic politics

Keywords

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THE IMPORTANCE OF DOMESTIC POLITICS IN EXPLAINING THE CHANGE IN TERRITORIAL POLITICS IN EU CANDIDATE STATES: TURKEY AS A CASE

Abstract

Bu makale, Avrupa Birliği’ndeki mekansal politika değişimini, bir aday ülke olan Türkiye özelinde anlamaya çalışmaktadır. Merkez kurumlarla yerel ya da bölgesel kurumların etkileşimi analiz edilirken iç politikanın öneminin vurgulanması makalenin temel tartışmasıdır. Makale, mekansal politikanın yalnızca mekansal ve anayasal çatı ya da tarihsel miras ve politika kültürü gibi bazı ulusal faktörlerin etkisi ile değil aynı zamanda bölgesel farklılık, merkez-yerel ilişkilerinin kalitesi ve önceden var olan bölgesel ağlar gibi ulus-altı faktörlerin etkisiyle de şekillendiğini iddia etmektedir. Bahsi geçen süreçlerde, bölgesel farklılık negatif bir rol oynarken, merkez-yerel ilişkilerinin kalitesi ve önceden var olan bölgesel ağlar ile yerel ve bölgesel kurumların davranışlarının pozitif etki yaptığı tartışılmıştır. Bütün itibari ile değerlendirilidiğinde, bir aday ülkede mekansal politika değişimlerinin iyi bir şekilde anlaşıması için, iç politikaya yönelik yakın bir analizin yapılması tavsiye edilmiştir

Keywords

• İç Politika Yaklaşımı, Mekansal Politika, Çok Boyutlu Yönetişim, Avrupalılaşma, Türk İdare Geleneği

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